Aristotle

Plato was born in Athens or a nearby area qualifying him for citizenship. Aristotle was born in Stageira, probably raised in Thrace, and lived most of his life in Athens.

Pythias was Aristotle's first wife and Herpyllis was his second wife.

Pythias, the daughter of Aristotle& Pythias .

There is no evidence to suggest that Aristophanes and Aristotle were gay partners. They were both ancient Greek figures, but there is no historical record of any romantic or sexual relationship between them.

Aristotle was born in Stagira, which was a Greek city-state in the region of Macedonia. Therefore, he is considered to be of Greek nationality.

In Aristotle's system, the two kingdoms were the realm of the natural world (sublunar realm) and the realm of the celestial bodies (supralunar realm). The sublunar realm was characterized by change, imperfection, and the presence of the four elements, while the supralunar realm was considered perfect, eternal, and unchanging.

Aristotle's way of classification, known as the Aristotelian system, was based on a hierarchical approach where organisms were grouped based on shared characteristics. He classified organisms into broad categories such as animals and plants, and further divided them into increasingly specific subcategories based on observable traits.

Aristotle's last name was not in the same format as modern last names. In ancient Greece, people were typically referred to by their first name followed by their father's name, so Aristotle is often known simply by his first name.

Aristotle's classification system was criticized for being arbitrary and rigid. Critics argued that it focused too much on physical characteristics rather than evolutionary relationships, leading to inconsistencies and limitations in its ability to accurately categorize organisms. Additionally, the system relied heavily on subjective interpretations, which made it difficult to apply universally.

"We are what we repeatedly do. Excellence, then is not an act, but a habit". This is not literally from Aristotle, but Will Durant summarizing Aristotle's philosophy in ''The Story of Philosophy'' (1926).

Aristotle argued that the universe is spherical and finite. Spherical, because that is the most perfect shape; finite, because it has a center, viz. the center of the earth, and a body with a center cannot be infinite. He believed that the earth, too, is a sphere. It is relatively small compared to the stars, and in contrast to the celestial bodies, always at rest. For one of his proofs of this latter point, he referred to an empirically testable fact: if the earth were in motion, an observer on it would see the fixed stars as moving, just as he now observes the planets as moving, that is from a stationary earth. However, since this is not the case, the earth must be at rest. To prove that the earth is a sphere, he produced the argument that all earthly substances move towards the center, and thus would eventually have to form a sphere. He also used evidence based on observation. If the earth were not spherical, lunar eclipses would not show segments with a curved outline. Furthermore, when one travels northward or southward, one does not see the same stars at night, nor do they occupy the same positions in the sky. That the celestial bodies must also be spherical in shape, can be determined by observation. In the case of the stars, Aristotle argued that they would have to be spherical, as this shape, which is the most perfect, allows them to retain their positions.

Aristotle, like Eudoxus and Callippus before him, believed that each planet followed the path laid out by a certain number of spheres. Callippus had postulated 33 spheres in all, 4 each for Saturn and Jupiter, 5 each for Mars, Venus, Mercury, the sun and the moon. The problem with this model, however, was that, according to Aristotle, it did not explain how the motion of the outer spheres was to be prevented from interfering with the motion of the inner spheres. Aristotle therefore attempted a mechanical explanation, and postulated 22 counteracting spheres, which would set things in balance. It is generally held that Aristotle's addition of these counteracting spheres complicated rather than cleared up the problem of planetary motion.

Aristotle was born in 184 BC and died in 322 BC!

Aristotle did his work in ancient Greece, primarily in the city of Athens. He was a prominent philosopher, scientist, and educator who made significant contributions to various fields such as logic, metaphysics, ethics, politics, and natural sciences.

384-322BC- Aristotle gathered all theories up to date and was responsible for formalizing the knowledge into one idea. Aristotle was leery that Democritus' atoms didn't account for the great variance of matter.

Aristotle made significant contributions to almost every field of knowledge in his time, including philosophy, metaphysics, ethics, biology, physics, and logic. Some of his notable discoveries include the laws of logic, the classification of living organisms, the concept of potentiality and actuality, and the idea of the four causes to explain change and movement in the natural world.

Aristotle wrote numerous books covering a wide range of subjects, including philosophy, ethics, politics, biology, physics, and metaphysics. Some of his most famous works include "Nicomachean Ethics," "Politics," "Physics," "Metaphysics," and "Poetics."

Aristotle's most famous student was Alexander the Great, who later became a prominent ruler in ancient Greece. Alexander had a great impact on history and is known for spreading Greek culture throughout his empire.

Aristotle's six elements of drama are plot (mythos), character (ethos), theme (dianoia), diction (lexis), melody (melos), and spectacle (opsis). He believed that these elements were essential for creating a successful and engaging drama.

Aristotle viewed life as a series of distinct stages or acts, much like a drama or work of art unfolding over time. He believed that each stage of life had its own unique characteristics and opportunities for growth and fulfillment. By understanding and embracing these stages, individuals could better navigate the complexities of life and achieve a sense of harmony and balance.

Aristotle taught many notable figures, including Alexander the Great, who was one of his most famous students. Additionally, he established his own school called the Lyceum, where he taught numerous students and influenced the development of Western thought.

Aristotle's Hindi name is अरस्तु (Arastu).

Aristotle was influenced by his teacher, Plato, who founded the Academy in Athens where Aristotle studied for around 20 years. Additionally, Aristotle was also influenced by his father, who was the personal physician to the King of Macedon.

Aristotle was a student of Plato and studied in his Academy for around 20 years. Although he disagreed with some of Plato's ideas, Aristotle's work was heavily influenced by Plato's philosophical teachings. Ultimately, Aristotle's approach to philosophy, science, and logic diverged significantly from Plato's, leading to the development of his own distinct philosophical system.

Aristotle lived from 384 to 322 BC, making him 62 years old when he died.