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Assyria

Assyria was a Semitic Kingdom and Empire on the northern parts of the Mesopotamian valley, and worshiped as polytheists in the Mesopotamian pantheon. They were renowned and feared for their military prowess and brutality. Today the Assyrian people remain as a minority in Syria, Iraq, and Turkey as a Christian minority.

786 Questions

What country today is the Assyria in Bible times?

Ancient Assyria encompassed portions of four modern day countries in Northern Mesopotamia: Syria, Turkey, Iran, and Iraq. The Assyrian Empire collapsed in 612 BCE. You can read more about the Assyrians at the link provided below.

When the Assyrians collected tribute from conquered peoples the empire became stronger because why?

We first hear of the Assyrians around 2300 BC, when Sargon of Akkad invaded their small kingdom to the north which was well-known traders, who traveled constantly between Assur and southern Turkey. When they had war, they took the weapons of the conquered and the value items of the cities.

Tribute is monetary benefit conferred for protection. Money causes the receiver of the money to be able to acquire more things. Therefore, paying tribute to Assyria led to a strengthening of the Assyrian Empire.

What is the influence of Assyrians on government and military today?

The question as written can be interpreted in two very distinct ways with two very distinct answers.

1) What is the influence that the Assyrian Empire and its mechanisms have had on modern governments and militaries?
-- The Assyrian Empire was one of the earliest examples of a multi-ethnic multi-regional empire (there were prior empires that had multiple ethnicities and regions, but the physical, political, and social implications of such differences would not qualify them for this category). The Assyrian governing style of direct autocratic rule is still visible in many autocratic regimes. They also pioneered the concepts of concerted troop movements and long-distance campaigns. (Concerted troop movements refers to troops moving from one region to another region, not troop formations like the phalanx.) Assyrians were also responsible for creating the foundations of the modern ideas of Ethnic Cleansing and Regional Repopulation, which have both had profound (and very horrific) modern consequences.

2) What is the influence that the people who currently identify as Assyrian (a Christian group in North Iraq and Southern Syria) have on the government and military of the nations in which they live? -- In Iraq, they have minimal influence. Like other Christian minorities in Iraq, they are subject to intermittent violent attacks and a more pervasive second-class status within the country. Assyrians have served in the Iraqi Armed Forces, but very minimally and at a lower percentage than the percentage of their population. (They have even lower representation in the government.) Since the new Iraqi Regime has begun, their situation has not improved. In Syria, they have typically supported the Assad Regime because said regime has protected their rights in a very minimal way and they are afraid of pogroms against the Christian communities should they the Assad government fall. Since the Assad government and military is made up almost entirely of Alawite Shiite Moslems, they have minimal direct influence.

What is the difference congress and ashurbanipals libraries?

The Library of Congress is Americas. The Ashurbanipal is Ancient Mesopotamia's. The Library of Congress is the Largest Library in the world. Ancient Mesopotamia isn't. The Library of Congress is more up to date then the Ashurbanipal Library. The Library of Congress has photos. Ashurbanipal Library doesn't. The Library of Congress was made for congress the Ashurbanipal Library wasn't.

What general destroyed all of the major Assyrian cities by the early seventh century?

a Chaldean Babylonian king named Nabopolassar and a Median king name Cyaxares who both joined together and defeated the Assyrian empire

Who defeated the Assyrians in 612 BC?

Answer 1

the assyrian empire was a great empire ,one of the worlds strongest however the effort of controlling their empire became too much for them and it weakened at the same time another group of people the aryans were becoming strong in Iran . They had come from Asia India and Iran ,they were divided into two races : the medes in the west and the persians in the east . Soon After ashrubanipal died there was a revolt in babylon which was then occupied by the assyrians. The babyliaons formed an alliance with the medes who freed babylon and went to destroy ninveh ( the capital of assyria) in the battle at Carchemish in 605 BC

Answer 2

The ancient Sumerian city of Assur came under Assyrian control serving as the capital of the Assyrian Kingdom. Amorites gained control over Southern Mesopotamia ending independent Sumerian rule in the region. And then Assyria was conquered by Amorites, another Semitic people. The Amorites constituted the ruling class, while the Assyrians comprised the general population, retaining their distinct identity. The reason was war.

What were the jobs in ancient assyrian?

King

King's family

Priest

Soldier

Merchant

Farmer

Slave

What are some charictaristics of Assyrian Art?

Warfare, Hunting, Power, blood lust and torture.

What is the difference between ancient Syria and Ancient AsSyria?

When people talk about Ancient Syria, they are referring to the Ancient countries that existed where the country of Syria exists now, especially the area near to Damascus and Aleppo (in the west). The most common civilization referred to by Ancient Syria is Aramea, a secondary power in the Middle East that was evenly matched by the two Israelite Kingdoms for hegemony in the Levant, and the origin-country for the Aramaic language.

Assyria, by contrast, was an ancient civilization that was predominantly located in what is today northern Iraq (particularly the lands under Islamic State control as of 2015). Assyria eventually conquered Aramea, but the center of the civilization never shifted away from Ninevah (which is modern Ninewa in northern Iraq).

What famous bible story mentions the Assyrians and their city Nineveh?

The city if Nineveh can be read about in several places in the Bible. The best known story is the story of Jonah which can be found in the book of Jonah.

Who were the Assyrians?

The Assyrians were an ancient people who occupied much of present day Turkey, Iran, Iraq and Syria.

Around 850 BC they acquired a large empire. They had highly advanced military organization and state of the art weaponry for the time. Assyria was the greatest power in South West Asia. Sennacherib was one of Assyrians kings.

The Assyrians accomplished many things throughout history including the development of sophisticated trade networks, the use of the wheel, writing (cuneiform), ziggurats (pyramids), and calenders.

What does King Sennacherib's name mean?

Sennacherib is an Akkadian name and is spelled IdSU.EN.ŠEŠ.MEŠ.iri-ba in the Oriental Institute's Sennacherib Prism. The (I) means that what follows is a personal name. The (d) indicates that the next sign is the name of a god. The next sign SU.EN, (or SUEN) is the name of the moon god Sîn. ŠEŠ.MEŠ is the combined sign for "many brothers" which is written "aḫḫi" in Akkadian (the ḫ sounds like the "ch" in the Scottish pronunciation of "Lake Loch Ness"). The last part iri-ba is the verb "to increase." So, Sennacherib's name in Akkadian means: "The Moon God has increased the brothers." "Brothers" can also be a general word referring to anyone of equal station in life. So, another translation might be: "The Moon God has elevated the ones who were previously at an equal station in life."

Where is Assyria in the atlas?

Assyria is between the Tigris and Euphrates river.

What does the assyrian flag stand for?

The Assyrian flag consists of a golden circle at the center which represents the sun. By its exploding and leaping flames it generates heat and light to sustain the earth and all it's living things.

The four pointed star surrounding the sun symbolizes the land, its light blue color means tranquility.

The wavy stripes extending from the center to the four corners of the flag are the three major rivers of our homeland, namely Tigris, Euphrates and Zawa.

The dark blue represents Euphrates which stands for the Assyrian word Prat meaning Per-U-Ta = abundance.

The red stripes represent Tigris, it's blood red hue stands for courage, glory and pride.

The white lines in between the two great rivers is Zawa, it's white color stands tranquility and peace.

Some interpret the red, white and blue stripes as the highways that will take the scattered Assyrians back to their ancestral homeland.

Above the blue star is the image of the Assyrian god Assur, who is guarding the country the flag and the nation it represents.

On top of the flagstaff is the standard of King Sargon I, who established the first Assyrian empire. During the ancient times this insignia stood by the king's side to let everyone know his whereabouts.

What type of society were the Assyrians?

The Assyrians were a settled, militaristic, Semitic Mesopotamian society.

What made the Assyrian empire flourished?

I think when Babylon, and the Median armies attacked Nineveh, the capital city and heart of Assyria blew ,the Assyrians empire collapsed because there was so many people attacking that it just wasn't strong enough so it had to fall down and because the Assyrians didn't build it with the strongest things they had because they could have used what they used to build there houses like Wood Brick Metal or bricks if they knew that they were going to attack but if they didn't know it is not there fault because they did not know they were coming so don't think it is there fault but if you think it is there fault then think of when you had an accident and you did not mean it and it was on accident it is your fault for doing it because you were not even supposed to do it but if you say it is not there fault then you are not guilty of doing stuff you are not supposed to be doing and stay in school and keep up your grades and be good and do not say that it is God's fault for letting you get a bad grade or making something bad happen in your life you just have to believe and pray and love God.

Was Hammurabi an assyrian king?

For all we know, he may be. However it was an Assyrian civilization which overruled Babylonia at the time of the invention of his Code so pretty much he was an Assyrian.

What technology did the hitties and Assyrians use in battle?

The Hittites were successful for their use of iron weapons and chariots. The Assyrians, later, used these same tools.

How did the Assyrians build an empire?

Assyria's military power and well-organized government helped build a vast empire in Mesopotamia by 650 BC. It did not hurt that there was already a substantial population in Mesopotamia who could be harnessed both for their agricultural ability, but also to be draft soldiers in the Assyrian Army.