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Cactus Gardening

All cactus plants are succulents, but not all succulents are cactus plants. Being able to tell the difference is one of the concerns in the cactus gardening section. Other questions to be asked and answered include the specifics of a cactus plant's adaptability, environmental impact, growing conditions, harmful stresses, native habitats, propagation methods, and value for people and wildlife.

918 Questions

Where in Georgia do prickly pear cactus grow?

Prikly pear cactus grows througout the SouthEast USA where there is the right soil conditions and where it doesn't get too cold in winter. They would not grow in thick woods or areas covered with foilage. But they can grow in any pasture that has the right soil.

Can a cactus be cut down in size without being harmed?

I heard from a botany teacher that cacti can be cut down at ground level. They will develop a protective layer on the plant's cut and can then be transported to wherever, placed in the ground, and it will grow again. I dont know how true this is but it was from a college Botany Professor. Answer Your Botany Professor was not wrong but the plant was harmed.

What is the texture of a cactus?

Most cactus have stickery texture with toucher stems.

Why is over watering a cacti bad for the plant?

Yes. try not to water it too much, because they are desert plants. They are adapted to water shortage. Give it a little water at a time. if it starts to look a little bit wilted, then water it more than you did. The amount to water it all depends on its size, and origin.

Did Navajo people eat prickly pear cactus?

The pads and fruit of the prickly pear cactus are edible. The fruit can be peeled and eaten raw. However, many experts suggest that the fruit is best when it is made into candy, jelly, juice, or wine. It is also available dried or in extract form.

How do the folds help the cactus?

so they can store more water when it rains and this is where Photosynthesis takes place

How the waxy covering on a cactus helps it to prevent water loss?

A waxy stem helps a cactus survive by minimizing water loss. Water may be lost through evaporation under high heat or transpiration. A cactus' thickened stem decreases water loss and disperses harsh sunlight, be the surface glossy, leathery or waxy. The texture makes it difficult for water to enter through or escape from the stem. It also makes it difficult for the sun to burn or scorch the plant's surface.

What do cactus need to live?

As a cactus is a form of a plant, it will require sunlight for photosynthesis and water to stop it from drying out and to help the cactus plant grow.

On what type of cactus does the cochineal insect feed?

It's on the cactuses of the Opuntia spp that the cochineal insect [Dactylopius coccus] feeds. It particularly favors Opuntia fica-indica, whose common name is barbary or Indian fig cactus. The insect keeps competitors from feeding on prickly pear moisture and nutrients by making carminic acid. The acid may be taken out of the insect's body and eggs, for the making of carmine or cochineal dye.

Why do cactus have a large root system?

Cactus have a large root system to soak up maximal amounts of moisture. They need as much as they can get in the desert with the ground mainly being incredibly dry. The roots have large surface area again to soak up as much moisture as possible.

How do beaver tail cactus plants survive in the desert?

The beaver tail cactus [Opuntia basilaris] grows in the bright, drab, dry, extreme environments of the southwestern United States of America. Specifically, it's found in the Colorado and Mojave Deserts. Additionally, it's located across the border, in northwestern Mexico.

In this extreme environment, the cactus survives by growing close to the ground. In this way, it casts a shadow over and around the ground out of which it grows. The consequence is a cooled soil temperature, and a reduced chance of surface water loss through evaporation. The cactus also survives by growing defensively. It has barbed bristles around its growth buds. From the buds come the plant's flowers, fruits, and seeds. The ferocious glochids protect the vital buds. The cactus survives, too, by growing flamboyantly. Its showy rose to magenta blooms brighten the desert from March to June. They're a particularly attractive call to pollinators to make sure that the flowers will be followed by fleshy, juicy fruits and succulent seeds. And the cactus survives by growing precisely. It favors a higher elevation. Specifically, it prefers the specific desert niche of the creosote bush scrub and the Joshua tree woodland.

The benefits of cactus spines are similar to the benefits of what?

The benefits of cactus spines are similar to the benefits of the thorns and the leavesof herbaceous plants. The spines act the part of thorns in their defense of the cactus plant's stem, growth buds, and breathing pores. They act the part of leaves in their channeling of any available moisture - be it dew, fog, or rainfall - down to the immediate ground around the cactus. From the ground surface, the drops seep into the soil, to be added to the water table or taken in by the cactus plant's roots.

How does a cactus remove waste?

One way that a cactus excretes wastes is through its breathing pores, or stomata. Guard cells on either side of the stomata's opening control the entry of gases such as carbon dioxide and the exit of gases such as oxygen. Another way is through the photosynthetic process, by which the sun and the cactus cooperate to make energizing starches and sugars. Still another way is through the exudates that the roots release into the soil. A cactus plant's waste products are considered attractive, delicious prey by the underground soil food web.

Which kind of biologist studies cactus plants and African violets?

Botanists and Horticulturists are biologists who study cactus plants [Cactaceae family] and African violets [Saintpaulia spp].

How long does it take a cactus pear plant to bear?

Fruiting times depend upon the particular cactus. Some don't bear fruit at all. There's quite a bit of variability among those that do fruit. For example, the old man cactus [Espostoa melanostele] takes 15 years to bring forth pale yellow flowers and then yellow to red berries. Other cactus plants flower, fruit, and seed upon becoming a certain size, instead of a certain age. In the way of another example, the candy barrel cactus [Ferocactus wislizeni] bears lemon, orange or red bell or funnel shaped blooms, which are followed by small yellow berries, upon reaching a 12 inch/30 centimeter diameter.

What type of cactus is the largest American cactus?

Pachycereus pringlei, also known as Mexican Giant Cardon or Elephant Cactus, is a species of cactus that is native to northwestern Mexico. At 63 feet, it is the tallest cactus in the Americas or, for that matter, in the world.

What type of soil makes cactus plants grow?

Cactus plants tolerate a range of soils. But they have two preferences. They favor free draining soils, since their body parts are adapted to moisture deprived environments. They also favor soils that retain just enough moisture for cactus roots to take in the amounts that the stem needs to meet dissolved nutrient requirements and to interact photosynthetically with sunlight.

What percentage of water is normally in a cactus when it is attached to soil?

It's estimated that around 90% of the cactus holds water. Water may be stored in the roots and in the stems. It also is estimated that a cactus may lose as much as 60% of its stored water without being adversely affected.

Do cacti photosynthesize with their stems?

Yes. Cacti photosynthesise through their bodies, not their thorn-like leaves which have no chloroplasts.

What is the cactus genus?

A cactus is a succulent plant normally found in deserts and other arid regions. Most cacti have thick skins and spines to discourage animals that might consume them for the moisture stored inside.

Can a cactus kill a person?

Only if something poisonous has got itself spiked on it and put poison on it, but otherwise, no.

Are there cacti in Australia?

The great majority of the land mass of Australia is either arid or sem-arid, there is very little surface water, the rain fall is low and there are very few rivers that actually run other than immediately after heavy rain.

Some of the larger deserts are the Great Victoria Desert, the Gibson Desert, the Tanami Desert, the Great Sandy Desert, the Little Sandy Desert, Sturt Stony Desert, the Simpson Desert. That accounts for most of the west of the continent, nearly two-thirds.

Can cactus grow in the arctic?

Many species of cacti can survive a frost. Some can survive temperatures that are below zero for a time. However, there are species of cacti that are more tropical in nature and cannot tolerate freezing temperatures.