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Calculus

The branch of mathematics that deals with the study of continuously changing quantities, with the use of limits and the differentiation and integration of functions of one or more variables, is called Calculus. Calculus analyzes aspects of change in processes or systems that can be modeled by functions. The English physicist, Isaac Newton, and the German mathematician, G. W. Leibniz, working independently, developed calculus during the 17th century.

25,068 Questions

What is the difference between anti derivative and integral?

In simple language, derivative is rate of change of something and integral represents the area of a curve whose equation is known.

Does the angle of a pendulum affect the period?

Yes.

The ideal pendulum consists of a massive bob suspended from a frictionless pivot by a massless string. For small angles the period is given by the formula: t = 2*pi*sqrt(l/g)

However, the formula depends on the assumption that, for the angle of displacement x (measured in radians), sin(x) approximately equals x. For large x the approximation does not hold true and so the formula needs amending.

For x = 0.4 radian, the period is about 1% greater than that given by the unadjusted formula.

How do you verify sinx cotx equals secx-cos x?

As a first step, I would convert everything to sines and cosines.

sin x cot x = sec x - cos x

thus becomes:

(sin x) (cos x / sin x) = (1 / cos x) - cos x

Simplifying:

cos x = 1 / cos x - cos x

It doesn't look as though they are equal. In fact, if you do the calculations for some specific angle, e.g. 30 degrees, you see that they are not.

If tgX equals 2 what is the value of cosX and why?

Draw a right triangle. To get a tangent of 2, the side opposite the angle might be 2, the adjacent side might be 1 (other combinations, in the ratio 2:1, are also possible). In this case, the hypothenuse is square root of 5 (Law of Pythagoras). Therefore, the cosine is 1 / square root of 5.

Find the center and radius of x2 plus y2-6x plus 4y equals -4?

Given:

x2 + y2 - 6x + 4y = -4

We'll start by rearranging for clarity:

x2 - 6x + y2 + 4y + 4= 0

We can already get a perfect square with our y-value, so let's do that

x2 - 6x + (y + 2)2 = 0

Now to get x down to one term, you need to complete the square:

x2 - 6x + 9 + (y + 2)2 = 9

(x - 3)2 + (y + 2)2 = 32

And that gives you the answer. The circle has a center point of (3, -2), and a radius of 3.

How do you solve 5y-2 equals 28-y?

5y - 2 = 28 - y

5y + y = 28 + 2

6y = 30

y = 30/6

y = 5

What notation represents a function as f x instead of y?

'Y' is a function 'f' of 'x':

Y = f(x) .

'Z' is a function 'g' of 'y':

Z = g [ f(x) ] .

3x - 4 equals 5x plus 6?

Subtract 3x from each side: -4 = 2x + 6

Subtract 6 from each side: -10 = 2x

Divide each side by 2: x = -5

How many diagonals make a shape rigid?

The answer depends on whether the shape is 2-dimensional or 3-d. For a 2-dimensional polygon with n sides, the minimum number is n-3 diagonals.

What is 90 meters in m2 measure?

There is no equivalence.

A metre is a measure of length or distance in 1-dimensional space while a square metre (m2) is a measure of area in 2-dimensional space. The two measure different things and, according to basic principles of dimensional analysis, conversion from one to the other is not valid.

There is no equivalence.

A metre is a measure of length or distance in 1-dimensional space while a square metre (m2) is a measure of area in 2-dimensional space. The two measure different things and, according to basic principles of dimensional analysis, conversion from one to the other is not valid.

There is no equivalence.

A metre is a measure of length or distance in 1-dimensional space while a square metre (m2) is a measure of area in 2-dimensional space. The two measure different things and, according to basic principles of dimensional analysis, conversion from one to the other is not valid.

There is no equivalence.

A metre is a measure of length or distance in 1-dimensional space while a square metre (m2) is a measure of area in 2-dimensional space. The two measure different things and, according to basic principles of dimensional analysis, conversion from one to the other is not valid.

1 over 2x plus 13 equals 9?

The answer to 1 over 2x plus 13 equals 9 is x equals -8.

What does 3x-(2x 4x-6) equal?

If you mean: 3x-(2x+4x-6) then 3x-2x-4x+6 simplifies to 6-3x