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Carbon Monoxide
Carbon monoxide is colorless, tasteless, and odorless. In large quantities, it can also be deadly. It has been referred to as a silent killer. Home carbon monoxide detectors became available in the 1990s.
501 Questions
Can carbon monoxide cause bells palsy?
Carbon monoxide poisoning can lead to a variety of symptoms, including headache, dizziness, confusion, and in severe cases, coma or death. While there is some limited evidence suggesting a potential link between carbon monoxide exposure and facial nerve damage resembling Bell's palsy, further research is needed to establish a direct causal relationship between the two.
Why is carbon monoxide is toxic?
The central atom in haemoglobin is iron. This molecule carries oxygen and also removes carbon dioxide. Iron can be complexed by a number of ligands such as H2O , CO, CN, NH3 etc. It sets up what is known as an octahedral crystal field.
When breathed in the carbon monoxide bonds with the haemoglobin in your blood (actually the iron atom - it complexes it), stopping the transport of oxygen which can no longer bond to the iron atom which has been preferentially complexed by the CO. Incidentally, CN (cyanide) and EDTA and also Paraquat, complex the iron even more strongly which is why they are poisonous.
Does carbon monoxide come from cars?
Yes, carbon monoxide is a common emission from vehicles that burn fossil fuels like gasoline. It is produced by incomplete combustion of carbon-containing fuels. It poses a health risk as it can prevent the blood from carrying oxygen efficiently.
What harmful effects does carbon monoxide have on the blood?
Carbon monoxide binds to hemoglobin in red blood cells more readily than oxygen, reducing the amount of oxygen that can be transported in the blood. This can lead to symptoms of hypoxia, such as headache, dizziness, and nausea. In severe cases, carbon monoxide poisoning can be fatal.
What is the ionic formula for Carbon Monoxide?
Since carbon monoxide is not an ionic compound it technically doesn't have an ionic formula. The molecular formula for carbon monoxide is CO
What type of oxide is Carbon monoxide?
Carbon monoxide (CO) is a diatomic molecule with two atoms: carbon (C) and oxygen (O).
Why is carbon monoxide is so toxic?
It cannot be detected (it is a odourless, colourless and tastless gas). However, CO binds with haemoglobin (in red blood cells) much more easily than O2 and it is irreversible. Thus, when a person breathes in too much CO, there won't be enough haemoglobin to carry O2, and that can kill him/her in the space of 25 minutes if not treated immeadietly.
Is carbon monoxide is a ionic compound?
No, carbon monoxide is not an ionic compound. It is a covalent compound formed by the sharing of electrons between carbon and oxygen atoms.
What are the chemical symbols for carbon monoxide?
The chemical symbol for the carbon monoxide molecule is CO. i am a college level chemistry student and that 7th grader was wrong.
The chemical symbol C would represent Carbon. Carbon Monoxide- CO. Carbon Dioxide- CO2. It's that simple.
Is carbon monoxide soluble or insoluble?
There is no such thing as carbon trioxide. There is the carbonate ion (CO32-). Most carbonates are insoluble in water. There is also carbon dioxide (CO2) which is somewhat soluble in water.
What does carbon monoxide do to your circulatory system?
Carbon monoxide binds to hemoglobin in the blood more readily than oxygen does, reducing the amount of oxygen that can be transported. This can lead to tissue hypoxia and potentially serious health effects, including acute cardiovascular events and organ damage.
How does carbon monoxide cause pollution?
Carbon monoxide is an odorless, colorless and toxic gas. Because it is impossible to see, taste or smell the toxic fumes, CO can kill you before you are aware it is in your home. At lower levels of exposure, CO causes mild effects that are often mistaken for the flu. These symptoms include headaches, dizziness, disorientation, nausea and fatigue. The effects of CO exposure can vary greatly from person to person depending on age, overall health and the concentration and length of exposure.
Yes. One carbon atom is bonded to one oxygen atom by two covalent bonds and one coordinate covalent/dative bond, to form a complete molecule.
Carbon monoxide is quite stable, and is formed by the combustion of carbon in inadequate supply of oxygen.
How do you get rid of carbon monoxide in your house?
for one thing, if several people feel light headed in the house Answer: You can't rely on how you feel. CO can sneak up on you, taking out the weakest people in the house first while the stronger members of the household fell okay. Many of the symptoms mimic those of too much Xmas or New Years or the onset of the flu. You must use a CO meter to be confident in the safety with regard to this gas. This is especially true if you are using an open fire or fuel fired space heater, or if your furnace is elderly. Lets review te facts:
CO impacts you by reducing the oxygen carrying cpaity of the bloods hemoglobin.
At a reduced capacity of:
10% - No symptoms. Heavy smokers can reach this level
15% - Mild headache
25% - Nausea and headaches. Quick recovery in fresh air
30% - Conditions worsen - Weaker individuals may have long term effects
45% - Unconsciousness
+50% - You die
These are blood levels , and difficult to determine, so most studies are done with CO concentrations in air. The effects at different CO ppm in air are
35 ppm - OSHA 8 hour limit for healthy workers
200 ppm - Mild headaches, fatigue, dizziness and nausea
+400 ppm - Serious impairment with death as a potential outcome. At very high levels +1600 ppm) death in minutes Install a CO detector to know for sure if the level ever gets unsafe.
No, carbon monoxide itself cannot explode. However, it is highly flammable and can contribute to fires or explosions if ignited in the presence of oxygen. It is important to keep carbon monoxide levels low to prevent any potential fire hazards.
What is a symptom of carbon monoxide poisoning?
Several symptoms are: lightheadedness, confusion, headache, vertigo, memory loss.
Which is heavier carbon monoxide or oxygen?
Oxygen.
Because , mass of carbon monoxide is 28, whereas that of oxygen is 32.
Where can you buy a carbon monoxide detector?
I don't understand the question's purpose, but a good place would be in a location exposed to the atmosphere you wish to analyze. That's obvious, but I don't know what else to say. Any other answer would be dependant upon extra information you've not provided. (i.e. if the application is to determine the mass of CO in a system, you'd want to put the detector in a location where the atmosphere is mixed well, next to a fan maybe; if the application is to determine the maximum concentration of CO present in a system, then you'd want to put it several places over time or locate it next to a source of CO2 if present).
What does carbon monoxide block the transport of?
Carbon monoxide blocks the transport of oxygen in the body by binding to hemoglobin, forming a stable complex that reduces the ability of hemoglobin to carry oxygen to tissues. This can lead to hypoxia and potentially result in tissue damage or organ failure.
Is carbon monoxide a organic compound?
Organic compounds are generally defined as those compounds which have carbon-hydrogen bonds; Compounds without such bonds are called inorganic compounds. Thus, carbonic acid is an inorganic compound.
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