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Comets

Comets are small solar system bodies that orbit around the Sun. They have a tail (trail of light) when traveling in space.

1,186 Questions

How many comets hit the sun?

Comets hitting the Sun are rare events due to the vast distances involved in the solar system. The Sun's intense heat and gravity typically vaporize comets before they can impact it directly. If a comet were to hit the Sun, it would likely disintegrate completely or be pulled into the Sun, without causing any significant disturbance.

What is the dense section of the head of a comet?

The dense section of a comet's head is called the nucleus. It is composed of ice, rock, and dust, typically ranging in size from a few hundred meters to tens of kilometers. The nucleus is the solid core of the comet from which gas and dust are released to form the comet's coma and tail when it gets closer to the Sun.

Is everyone going to die in 2029?

Yes. Every body in this world wil die on the 12th. This is a very hard question for people to answer, but i am a scientist and it is my job to do hard work to discover the world. (i am also very smart). So enjoy the 1-2 years left of your life and don't think about the future.

That is all wrong. God has a plan for us, and anyone who says the exact date or year or time is wrong. I don't care if you're a scientist. God will save those who believe in him in the rapture. Trust me. We are meant to have a long life.... (except those who aren't believers, *Cough* *Cough* Mr. Stupid Scientist)

Ignore the previous answer, as forcing a religious belief onto somebody without any leeway for logical answering is just kinda unfair (no offense to any religious people, and hopefully not the previous answerer). Put simply: no, we won't (and if the first answerer really was smart, s/he would know proper grammar. Anyway, we won't die. 2012 signifies the turn of the Mayan calendar cycle, and it is said that 'whoever lives through this cycle is lucky'. This doesn't mean that it's lucky to survive it, but more that living during a time in which the cycle changes brings luck. Nobody will die (well, no more than usual on a set day), so don't freak.

What causes comas to form around comets?

Comas form around comets when they approach the Sun and heat causes volatile compounds within the comet to vaporize and escape, creating a surrounding cloud of gas and dust. This process is known as outgassing, and it gives comets their characteristic glowing halo.

What is the name of the comet that supposedly appears every 2000 years or so and was last seen in the mid 90's?

"Periodic" comets reappear at predictable intervals, such as Haley's Comet.

Some comets are never seen again. A few crash into the Sun and are destroyed; a few crash into other planets, such as the Shoemaker-Levy comet that hit Jupiter. Many comets have such long periods, in terms of thousands of years, that no records exist that anyone ever saw them before.

What is the sparse sphere of comets that surrounds the sun and planets?

The sparse sphere of comets that surrounds the sun and planets is known as the Oort Cloud. It is a vast region of space that is thought to contain billions of icy objects and comets. The Oort Cloud is located far beyond the orbit of Pluto, extending up to about 1.6 light years from the sun.

How does comet look like what is it made of?

They have a tail, nucleus (the physical mass that is flying through space). Here s the astronomical sign for comets: ☄

There are most recognizable by their hair like tail.

Looking up to the sky on a starry night you see a comet streaking through the heavens. It looks like a small fuzzy ball with a long hair-like tail. Other times a comet looks like a white streak.

There are three main characteristics to a comet's appearance which are: the nucleus, the coma, and the tail. The nucleus is the solid central part of the comet. This is the actual mass that is traveling through space. The nucleus of a comet is dark, is potato-shaped in many comets, and resembles a dirty iceberg. A comet coma forms when the nucleus evaporates and a large cloud expands around the comet center. This cloud is called the coma. This spherical cloud gives the comet the appearance of a fuzzy ball. The most recognizable characteristic of a comet is its tail. The comet tail also forms when the nucleus evaporates, releasing gas and dust. Both the gas and dust form their own distinct tail. The trail of dust is left behind the comet in its orbit forming a curved tail called the anti-tail or dust tail. The ion tail of a comet is composed of gases and points towards the sun. A comet's tail is what comets are known for. Without a tail it would just look like a spot of light moving across the sky.

Comets can be many different colors including silver, blue, purple and gold at the end of their tail. Comets are usually blue or white at the front part. The color of the comet depends on its distance from the sun.

What are pieces of dust and debris from asteroids and comets called?

it is called elements i am absolutely positive. Or they may actually be called
Asteroids.

See: http:

//www.jpl.nasa.gov

/asteroidwatch

/asteroids-comets.cfm

,

accessed Tu 26 Mar 2013

How do comets get to earth?

EVERYTHING is ALWAYS moving. Nothing stands "still"; in fact, there is no such thing as "still".

The Earth is spinning; at the equator, you would be moving at 1,200 miles per hour, without noticing it - because the air is ALSO moving that fast. The Earth is moving, too, at about 66,600 miles per hour in its orbit around the Sun.

The Sun is moving, too, because the entire galaxy is spinning once every 200 million years or so. The Milky Way galaxy is also moving, although we can't be sure exactly which way or how fast.

Comets are orbiting the Sun, speeding up as they get closer to the Sun and slowing down as they move away.

When did the recession of the early 2000s begin?

The recession of the early 2000s began in March 2001 and lasted until November 2001. It was mainly triggered by the collapse of the dot-com bubble and exacerbated by the September 11 terrorist attacks.

What is the name of Earths next comet?

Aside from the regular short-period and dim comets, not noticed by the average person (such as Comet Encke or Comet Tuttle 1) the next comet we can be reasonably sure of seeing is good old Comet Halley, next scheduled to appear in July of 2061. But there will almost certainly be at least one or two large, bright comets visible on earth before then - we just don't know when they will be. Comets, even large, spectacular comets, are frequently just discovered about 4-9 months before they become a great display in the night sky. None meeting the criteria are in sight right now - but stay tuned.

What makes repeated trips around the sun and can be seen from earth at regular intervals?

A planet like Earth makes repeated trips around the sun and can be seen from Earth at regular intervals.

When is Hay lees Comet due again?

Halley's comet last appeared in 1986 - it's not due back in our part of space until 2062 ! Its orbit through our solar system takes about 76 years.

What is comet swift tuttles composition?

Comet Swift-Tuttle is a periodic comet with a nucleus primarily composed of rock, dust, water ice, and frozen gases such as carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and methane. When the comet approaches the Sun, these materials heat up and form a glowing coma and long tail as they are expelled into space.

Which part of comet is on the opposite side of a comet from the sun?

Solar winds blow the debris of the traveling comet to make it appear it has a tail.

Who had a comet named after him?

Astronomer Edmond Halley (1656-1742) mathematically predicted the return of Halley's Comet in1758, and established the periodicity of long-term comets.

It was named after Halley in 1759.

Why was edmond halley work important?

Edmond Halley was a significant figure in the field of astronomy for various reasons. He accurately calculated the orbit of the comet that now bears his name, predicting its return after 76 years. Halley also made contributions to the understanding of planetary motion and magnetism, laying the groundwork for future scientific advancements in these areas.

How comets asteroids and meteors different from each other?

Comets are icy bodies that can have long tails when they approach the Sun, asteroids are rocky or metallic bodies that orbit the Sun, and meteors are small particles of rock that burn up upon entering the Earth's atmosphere. Each of these objects interacts with the Sun and planets in different ways.

What do you call the balls of ice and gas that exist in the solar system?

Those are called comets. Comets are icy bodies that orbit the Sun and, when close enough, develop a visible coma (a fuzzy atmosphere) and tail due to the heat of the Sun evaporating their ice and gases.

When does a comet move the slowest?

A comet moves slowest when it is farthest from the sun in its orbit, known as aphelion. At this point, the gravitational pull of the sun is weaker, causing the comet to slow down.

What layer of the atmosphere are comets found?

Comets are typically found in the outermost layer of the Earth's atmosphere known as the exosphere. This layer extends from about 500 km to 10,000 km above the Earth's surface and is where the majority of comets orbit and travel.

Why does the head of the comet always facing the sun?

its not the head of comet always faces de sun but its the tail that will b formed always away 4m de direction of sun. that's y u`ll c as if head is always towards de sun. n tail is formed by water vapour n dust from comets surface . as de comet moves around de sun a pseudo force called centrifugal force acts on these particles in de direction away from de sun so they flow in that direction n forms de tail which makes de actual comet look like head which is always towards de sun.

What travels in long orbits around the sun with a long tail behind it sometimes called dirty snowballs?

Comets travel in long orbits around the sun, and they are made up of ice, rock, and dust. The tail of a comet forms when it gets close to the sun, causing the ice on its surface to vaporize and create a glowing trail of gas and dust.

When was the first comet ever seen?

the first comet discovered was in 3010 AD by mor ben-zvi

What are the celestial bodies that are left behind a comet's orbit as it passes near the sun?

As a comet passes near the sun, it may leave behind a trail of debris consisting of dust and rock particles. These debris may form a meteoroid stream along the comet's orbit. Additionally, comets can also shed larger fragments or break apart, leaving behind fragments or new smaller comets in its wake.