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Digestive System

Digestive System is the category for questions regarding the breakdown and absorption of food-stuffs in our alimentary canal. Questions about the stomach and intestines can be included in this category.

7,599 Questions

Where does Bile it act in the digestive system?

The bile from the bile duct is sent to the pancrease and is then secreted unto the food, or at this point chime, in the doudenum.

Why does stomach acid come back up in mouth?

First a little anatomy lesson;

There is a muscle at the bottom of the esophagus (the tube between the mouth and the stomach), called the 'lower esophageal sphincter' (LES), that tightens to close the opening to the stomach after a person stops eating and/or drinking to prevent the backing up (reflux) of stomach content into the esophagus.

So the reason why stomach acid, or any liquid/food, comes back up from the stomach and into the mouth (also called regurgitation) is because this muscle has not done what it was supposed to do at that time. It either became loose, or didn't close all the way.

Causes that loosen this muscle can be many - from taking certain medications (pain pills, muscle relaxers, etc.), eating certain foods and drinks (chocolate, peppermint, citrus fruits/drinks, alcohol, soda, coffee, etc.) to the position of the body (bending over a certain way), or anything that causes extra pressure on the stomach, even certain medical conditions.

If it only happens once or twice, I agree, it's not too much to worry about. Just drink some water to push/wash the acid back down into the stomach, because you don't want the acid to stay in the esophagus or back of throat because it can cause damage to teeth and the esophagus itself.

If it happens more often, a trip to a doctor, in order to find out or rule out any medical condition, such as GERD, Acid Reflux, hernia, or any other contributing factor.

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You probably ate fried or greasy food. When fried or greasy food is consumed, your body must create more acid to break it down. When the food is gone, the acid remains. Your body slowly gets rid of the excess acid, but slowly. The acid is so hot, that it slowly rises, like a hot air balloon. Then, your mouth! Don't worry, it should do it once or twice, then go away.

Is there a food the digestive system cant digest?

Cellulose, in general, is not digested. But it serves an important function in diet anyway as "insoluble fiber". You get cellulose fiber from foods like lettuce and other greens, asparagus -- pretty much any fibrous veggie.

An illness or allergy can prevent some people from digesting certain foods, but this is specific to the person and not typical of human beings generally.

Lactose intolerance (milk sugar) is common in adults, and is actually genetically NORMAL. The ability of adults to digest milk sugar is a genetic mutation that is typical of populations in areas where milk was an essential staple in the diet, such as the far north of Europe and other places where agriculture is difficult because of climate.

How digestion takes place through carbohydrates?

That would be chemical digestion, because carbohydrates are molecules, therefore they are also chemicals.

What is the mutualistic relationship between animals and digestive bacteria?

The animals need the bacteria to help break down the food. The bacteria benefit since they get food, while we benefit since the bacteria help us digest our food.

What effect does boiling have on enzyme digestion?

Many proteins coagulate at temperatures above 70°C (A boiled egg is an obvious example).

Does rice give you bad digestion?

I am actually having problems digesting a large quantity of rice. So I suspect is hard for some people to break it. It has a huge amount of calories and carbohydrates and maybe it is not so light after all.

What neutralize the gastric juices?

alkaline juices is the duodenum secreted from glands in the gut wall.

Why does a shark take so long to digest food?

It takes about 24 hours for a crocodile to digest any animal, including humans. This is because crocodiles don't chew their food, they basically swallow most of it whole. They have strong stomachs that break down the food very well.

What happens to a piece of lean meat from it enters your mouth until the amino acids it contains enter your blood stream?

as it enters the mouth it is broken down by mechenical digestion. then with the aid of the tounge it is pushed down into the oesophagus to the sttomach where it is furthur broken down chemiclly and mixeed with hydrochloric acid. it then leaves as a semi liquid substance into the small intestine where it is soluable it is absorbed. the waste is taken into the large intestine and gotton rid of

Where does the food go after it leaves your mouth?

While eating, food goes down your esophagus into your stomach, while air goes down your trachea and into your lungs.

What is the difference between heartburn and indigestion?

he main symptom of heartburn is a burning pain in the chest, just under the breastbone. Heartburn caused by acid reflux may be accompanied by other symptoms such as difficulty swallowing, coughing and wheezing, regurgitation of food or sour liquid and chest pain when lying down.

If you have chronic heartburn, it's likely caused by GERD, or gastroesophageal reflux disease. This condition triggers an excessive amount of gastric juices backwashing into your esophagus. Thus, they're present throughout your digestive system, which can cause you considerable discomfort. You might also have a hiatal hernia, which can cause heartburn. A hiatal hernia results when a portion of the stomach pushes through your diaphragm and into your chest. Obesity is a risk factor for chronic heartburn, as is pregnancy. Pregnant women frequently experience heartburn because of hormonal changes. In addition, the growing baby puts pressure on the mother's stomach. Certain foods such as tomatoes, carbonated beverages, peppermint, caffeine, chocolate, fatty foods, onions, and spicy foods can trigger heartburn. Alcohol and smoking can also cause acid reflux. You might experience a case of heartburn after eating too much or lying down too soon after eating. If you experience a prolonged case of heartburn and you've recently begun taking a new medication, talk to your doctor. The medicine might be causing your acid reflux, in which case you may be shifted to another prescription

Indigestion refers to a whole range of uncomfortable sensations affecting the upper abdomen and chest. Nausea, bloating, belching, mild pain and heartburn are the most common symptoms you'll experience. If your indigestion is accompanied by more serious symptoms such as sudden weight loss, vomiting blood or severe pain, it may be a sign of a more serious condition. You should get immediate medical attention if this happens to you

You'll find that indigestion and heartburn share many common causes. Like heartburn, indigestion can be a result of overeating, lying down after eating, smoking, alcohol or caffeine consumption, an overload of spicy or fatty foods, carbonated beverages and hiatal hernia. However, the difference lies in the causes. There are some triggers of indigestion which are unique and are unrelated to heartburn. Irritable bowel syndrome can cause digestive difficulties, as can gallstones and several forms of cancer. If your indigestion symptoms become frequent, you should talk to your doctor to eliminate any potentially serious underlying causes.

Doctors specializes on the digestive system?

The type of medical doctor that specializes in the digestive system is called a gastroenterologist.

he also deals with gastrology

Why do all the other systems need the digestive system?

Because the digestive system digests the food from which you get glucose. When the body burns up glucose during aerobic respiration, it produces water vapor, carbon dioxide, and energy. From there you get energy to power your other body parts.

What necessary assistants to chemical processes in the body?

our brain is a complex system.neurotransmitters convey the information required on n off the brain cells.acetylcholine,serotonin are some important neurotransmitters of the brain.serotonin is best related to the"feel good"factor of the human body and brain.that is serotonin reuptake should not be affected for a person to stay healthy.serotonin reuptake inhibition is one of the cause of depression n migraine.

How long does food spend in the mouth?

it depends on how much food stays in your mouth because if it is a small amount, the food would stay in your mouth in a small amount of time but if there is a lot of food, then it will stay in your mouth for a long time.

What tissue lines the inside of the digestive system?

digestive system is lined inside by non-keratinised stratified squamous epithelium some of which are ciliated

What a substance that can digest food?

Enzymes such as protease and carbohydrase break down specific types of food i.e. protein and carbohydrate.