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Electrical Wiring

Ask questions here about proper wiring and electrical installation here.

4,935 Questions

Where the volatage is measured in the three phase systems?

You can use wattmeters to measure three-phase power. According to 'Blondel's Theorem', you can use one less wattmeter than there are conductors connecting the load to the supply. So, for a three-wire system, you can use two wattmeters but for a four-wire system, you must use three. Check out 'three wattmeter method' and 'two wattmeter method' on the internet to find the necessary connection diagrams.

Which wires are positive neutral and earth in a cable that is black red and green?

If you need to ask this question DO NOT TOUCH ANY WIRESand CALL IN A LICENSED ELECTRICIAN TO REPLACE THE WIRING AS SOON AS POSSIBLE! You would not be asking this question if: a) you knew how to use an appropriate instrument to measure the voltage of a wire; b) you were aware of the real dangers present in such old wiring if it is ever made live: fire risks and electrocution.

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As always, if you are in doubt about what to do, the best advice anyone should give you is to call a licensed electrician to advise what work is needed.

Before you do any work yourself,

on electrical circuits, equipment or appliances,

always use a test meter to ensure the circuit is, in fact, de-energized.

IF YOU ARE NOT ALREADY SURE YOU CAN DO THIS JOB

SAFELY AND COMPETENTLY

REFER THIS WORK TO QUALIFIED PROFESSIONALS.

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How can I change 2 wire 220 1 phase to 4 wire 220 single phase to run an electric range?

To change from a 2-wire 220V connection to a 4-wire 220V connection for an electric range, you will need to install a separate ground wire. This typically involves running a new wire to the grounding terminal in the electrical panel and connecting it to the range outlet. It's important to ensure that the wiring is done properly and meets local electrical codes for safety. If you are unsure, it's best to consult a qualified electrician for assistance.

Will a single phase 32 amp distro run 10kw?

The short answer is no.

The long answer is no, not if you are using standard 100-120 volt or 220-240volts found in most (all?) countries

The following is a simplified best case scenario, which incorrectly assumes a power factor of 1.

Power = Volts * Amps

Watts = Volts * AMPS (Actually VA = Volts * Amps, but VA=Watts in best case

scenario)

but 10kw > 240 * 32.

David

What can you use on wires if you don't have electrical tape?

It depends on the voltage on the circuit. If it is 24 volts or less and the circuit is protected by a current limiting device, it is considered Safety Extra Low Voltage, and one can use any insulating material desired. For voltages above 24 volts, only insulation materials approved by a safety testing agency such as Underwriters Laboratories (UL) or Canadian Standards Association (CSA) should be used. This may include friction tape, heat shrink tubing and "liquid tape" (a plastic that is painted on). Wire connections may be made with insulated terminal strips and terminal blocks or insulated wire nuts; no tape is needed for such connections.

Can you plug your 115 volt freezer into a standard outlet?

A freezer would usually have a dedicated circuit because you don't want another device on circuit that could trip breaker and you might be out a whole bunch of money in spoiled food. So you can do it, but you may be at risk. You can buy an alarm that will sound if power is lost.

Can you plug a 230 volt air conditioner in a 115 volt outlet?

Yes. The two voltages are a nominal figure. The lower range of voltages can go from 110 to 120 volts. All equipment rated within the ranges from 110 to 120 volts are all compatible with each other. This ten volt range is brought about by the power company, as they have a responsibility to keep voltages within a certain 10% range. The load will only notice a difference of 1% on the load current. e.g. Wattage load of 2400. Amps = watts/volts. 2400/110V = 21 amps. 2400/120V = 20 amps. On a constant resistance as the voltage goes lower, the current goes higher and vice versa as the voltage goes higher, the current goes lower.

Does a double-pole switch control lights from two locations?

No. A double pole switch would be a switch that switches 2 different loads simultaneously. 3-way switches (and 4-way switches if more than 2 are used) are what are used for controlling a light from multiple locations. While a typical single pole switch simply opens or closes a single contact, a 3-way switch provides a path from a contact point to, let's say, point A or point B. Points A and B from the first 3-way switch are connected to points A and B of the second 3-way switch and then the common contact point of the second switch is connected to your light. When more than 2 switches are desired, you can use any number of 4-way switches between the 3-way switches, but the 3-way switches MUST be on the ends of the circuit.

Can a 220 volt furnace motor be converted to run on 110 volts?

No, a 220 volt furnace motor cannot be converted to run on 110 volts. The motor is designed to operate at a specific voltage, and changing the input voltage can damage the motor and pose a safety hazard. It is best to use the proper voltage for the motor to ensure safe and efficient operation.

Why do your fuses keep tripping?

A fuse trips when the current in the circuit is too high. You either have a failing component, a shorted wire, or too many components in the circuit.

Well, my fuses don't keep tripping. But apparently yours are, so here goes: first of all, fuses don't "trip", their elements burn or melt due to more current or amps passing through them than the fuse is rated for.

Circuit breakers "trip" for the same reason but can be reset whereas fuses can't be reset but must be replaced.

There are numerous reasons why your fuses keep burning out. Understand that the fuse is there to protect the wiring and the device the fuse is supplying power to.

The most common reasons are:

1. the fuse is too "small", that is, its amp rating is too low for the load. However, do not install a higher amp rated fuse into the circuit unless you are absolutely sure of the correct circuit amperage rating. Otherwise you may burn up the wiring on the load side of the fuse or damage the device it is supplying power to. If the fuse was factory installed, then it should be the correct amperage rating.

2. assuming the fuse is the correct size (amp rating) then the load it is supplying power to is drawing too much current and is defective, and should be replaced. What is the load the fuse is supplying power to? If you post a more definitive question, someone may be able to give you more information.

What does a 230 volt plug look like?

A 230 volt plug typically has three prongs - two rounded prongs and one grounding prong. The prongs are usually arranged in a triangular pattern. The plug may also have a higher amperage rating compared to standard plugs, and may be used for high-powered appliances or equipment.

What is the electrical wire colour for neutral in Australia?

Black in a black/red/green set, or blue in a blue/brown/green set. The hot is red or brown and the earth is green (note: I'm in New Zealand and assuming that the colors are the same).

How do you know which wire is hot on a cord with no color system?

You can use a multimeter to test for voltage. Set the multimeter to measure AC voltage, then touch one probe to the metal part of the appliance and the other probe to each wire. The wire that shows a reading is the hot wire. Be careful and make sure to turn off the power before conducting any tests.

Convert 2KW to KVA in single phase?

To convert 2 kW to kVA in single phase, you need to know the power factor. If we assume a power factor of 0.8 (common for many single-phase loads), the conversion formula is kVA = kW / power factor. Therefore, for 2 kW at a power factor of 0.8, the result would be 2 kVA / 0.8 = 2.5 kVA.

What kind of force keeps current flowing in a circuit?

Electric potential difference or voltage is the force that keeps current flowing in a circuit. The potential difference creates an electric field, which in turn exerts a force on the charged particles in the circuit, causing them to move and establish a current flow.

Can a transformer that operates on 50hz also operate on 60hz?

A transformer that operates on 50hz can also operate on 60hz.

It'll operate on any AC frequency.

BUT you risk under exciting the core; you should attempt to keep the volts/hertz constant. So if it is designed to run on X volts at 50 Hz, you should apply 1.2 *X volts to it.

Another Answer

The general rule is that you can operate a transformer at a higher frequency than its design frequency, but not at a lower frequency.

Can you connect Two wires to one main lug in a panel board?

No, you should not connect two wires to one lug in a panel board. Each lug is designed to accommodate only one wire in order to ensure proper connections and to prevent overheating. If you need to connect multiple wires, you should use a wire nut or a junction box to splice the wires together before connecting to the lug.

You are trying to change a 3 prong cord to a 4 prong your new dryer has two green cables attached to the inside of the dryer?

Dryer plug three to four

Open up the electrical access panel on the back of the dryer. You will see a terminal block with three wires going into it from the plug cord assembly. A red and black and white are now connected to the terminal strip. Look at the position and colours of the existing 3 prong cord and how it is connected. Make a diagram. Coloured wires on the outside terminals white in the center. From the center wire terminal you will see a jumper strap that goes to the frame of the dryer. When installing the four prong plug this jumper is removed completely. The kit should have with it a grounding lug that connects to where the removed grounding strip attached to the frame of the dryer. This is the attachment point for the fourth green ground wire from the new dryer cord assembly.

What is significance of red black and green wire in three pin plug?

The significance of the red, black, and green wires in a three-pin plug typically corresponds to their functionality. The red wire is usually the live wire, the black wire is the neutral wire, and the green wire is the earth wire. These colors help to identify and properly connect the wires for safe and correct electrical wiring.

What is current in the battery called?

A battery contains a charge of electrons. When these electrons leave the battery and travel through a circuit that is described as current.

What colour is earth in a plug?

The color of the Earth wire in a plug is typically green or green and yellow stripes.

How can i change my 115 volt electrical motor so i can hook up 230 ... the motor is made to take 115 vor 230 and it is now set up for 115 volts?

The instructions will be on the nameplate or inside the cover where the terminations are made. The leads will be marked with numbers which must be hooked up like they are shown on the wiring diagram. A dual voltage motor has windings that are hooked up in series for 220 and in parallel for 110. Sometimes the diagram will state "high" or "low"

All motor currents flowing through either the forward or reverse contactors must flow through?

the overload relay. This allows the overload relay to accurately measure the current being drawn by the motor and provide protection in case of an overload condition. It ensures that the overload protection is effective and responsive to the motor's operation.

Are electrical switches and 'plugs' made out of bakelite?

Bakelite was a common material used for electrical switches and plugs in the past due to its insulating properties and heat resistance. However, modern switches and plugs are more commonly made from materials like plastic, rubber, or metal, depending on the specific application and required performance characteristics.

How many volt each phase in three phase?

600 volts between any two wires. The phase has nothing to do with voltages, only current relationship.