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Gravity

One of the four fundamental interactions, gravity is responsible for the fact that any objects with mass attract one another. According to general relativity, it is a space time curvature, but according to quantum mechanics it is the result of exchanges of virtual gravitons.

4,784 Questions

What is gravity pressure?

Gravity pressure refers to the pressure exerted by a fluid at a specific depth due to the force of gravity acting on the weight of the fluid above that point. This pressure increases with depth as the weight of the fluid column above increases. It is an important concept in understanding how fluids behave in different environments, such as in oceans or underground reservoirs.

Why does gravity change velocity?

Gravity changes velocity because it accelerates objects towards the Earth at a rate of 9.81 m/s^2. As objects fall, their velocity increases due to this gravitational acceleration. Conversely, when objects move against gravity, such as when thrown upwards, gravity decreases their velocity until they eventually stop and fall back down.

What can cause specific gravity to go up instead of going down in water?

An increase in dissolved solids, like salts or minerals, can cause the specific gravity to go up in water. This is because these substances make the water denser, increasing its specific gravity. Additionally, a decrease in temperature can also cause the specific gravity of water to increase, as colder water is denser than warmer water.

What does the force of gravity effect?

The force of gravity affects all objects with mass, causing them to be attracted towards each other. Gravity is responsible for keeping planets in orbit around the sun, holding us to the Earth's surface, and influencing the tides on Earth.

How do you calculate weight using specific gravity?

To calculate weight using specific gravity, you multiply the specific gravity of the substance by the weight of the substance in air. This gives you the weight of the substance in a vacuum.

What surfaces create most friction?

Rough surfaces with high levels of texture create the most friction. This includes surfaces like sandpaper, concrete, and surfaces covered in gravel or rocks. The greater the roughness and irregularity of the surface, the more friction is generated when objects slide against it.

What do you call the transportation of material by water wind ice or gravity?

The transportation of material by water, wind, ice, or gravity is known as erosion. Erosion involves the movement of soil, rock, or other particles from one location to another through the action of natural forces.

What is the rule of gravity?

The rule of gravity, as described by Isaac Newton, states that every mass attracts every other mass with a force proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This is known as the law of universal gravitation.

What is gravity and does the size of 2 objects and the distance between them affect the gravitational force?

Gravity or gravitation is a natural phenomenon by which all things with mass-energy are brought toward one another, including stars, planets, galaxies and even light and sub-atomic particles.

No, the gravitational force does not depend on the size of the objects. It depends on the mass-energy of the objects. While larger objects CAN contain more mass-energy and thus experience larger gravitational forces, objects can be large but have very low density thus have very little mass-energy.

Gravity is best expressed as?

Gravity is best expressed as the force of attraction between two objects with mass. It is described by Newton's law of universal gravitation, which states that the force of gravity is directly proportional to the product of the masses of the objects and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them.

Does gravity change temperature?

Gravity itself does not change temperature, but it can impact air pressure and circulation patterns in the atmosphere, which in turn influence temperature distribution on Earth. For example, gravity helps create the vertical temperature gradient in the atmosphere, with warmer temperatures near the surface and cooler temperatures at higher altitudes.

What are 3 machines or devices that depend on gravity to work?

  1. Pendulum clock: The swinging motion of the pendulum relies on gravity to maintain a consistent rhythm.
  2. Waterwheel: Gravity pulls the water downward, causing it to turn the wheel and generate mechanical energy.
  3. Roller coaster: Gravity propels the cars along the track, as the potential energy at the highest point is converted into kinetic energy due to gravity pulling the cars downward.

Is weight the pull of gravity on matter?

Yes. A useful formula for weight is:weight = mass x gravity

... where gravity is the gravitational acceleration, for example around 9.8 meters/second squared near Earth's surface.

What situations might drag act on the force of gravity?

No force "acts on the force of gravity". Rather, both gravity and other forces - such as drag - will act on objects.

Why is the weight of an object on earth different from its weight on the moon is?

There are many differencese between the moon and earth. The biggest difference is that the moon has very low gravity. If you were on the moon, you would weigh 1/6 of what you weigh on earth. The reason the moon has such low gravity is because the moon has a very small mass. Mass affects gravity. To learn more about this, see Einstein's General Relativity. Because the moon has such low gavity, an atmosphere can't exist on the moon because there's nothing keeping it in place around the moon. Because there's no atmosphere, there is no erosion. That's why the moon is cratered, because about 4.4 billion years ago when the solar system was just forming, the moon got hit a lot by asteroids and smaller planets that don't exist anymore. Because there's no atmosphere, there's also no air friction, so if you drop a rock and a feather on the moon, they would fall at the same speed. There are many more differences, but you're probably getting bored by now. I hope this helped.

What will be his weight if he travels to mars which has a gravitational force of 4 n kg?

To calculate his weight on Mars, you would use the formula W = m * g, where W is the weight, m is the mass of the person, and g is the gravitational force on Mars (4 N/kg). If his mass is, for example, 70 kg, then his weight on Mars would be 280 N (70 kg * 4 N/kg).

Do particles in a colloidal system are affected by gravity?

Yes, particles in a colloidal system can be affected by gravity. However, due to their small size and the surrounding medium (usually a liquid), the effects of gravity can be minimized compared to larger particles. Brownian motion and other forces at the particle level can also counteract the influence of gravity.

What force works against gravity as water infiltrates the soul and moves underground?

Capillary action is the force that works against gravity as water infiltrates the soil and moves underground. This force allows water to move upwards through small spaces in the soil against the pull of gravity.

Where can I use gravity coil in roblox?

You can use the gravity coil in various Roblox games where it is enabled by the game developer. Look for games that have a mechanic or feature that allows players to use items like the gravity coil for unique gameplay experiences.

How center of gravity determines whether the objects is at rest or in motion.?

The centre of gravity does not, by itself, determine whether an object is at rest or in motion. The location of the centre of gravity, relative to where the object is supported, can contribute one of many forces that can act on the object. And it is is the [vector] sum of these forces which determines whether the object remains at rest or in uniform motion.

What is the difference between the theory of gravity and the law of gravity?

Newton's law of Gravity involves matter creating forces that change motion and Einstein's Relativity involves matter "warping" space and changing motion.

The Deflection of 1.7" seconds explained by Einstein as the result of curvature is better explained by Newton, where g is the earths gravity acceleration 9.8 m/s^2 and Rs= 150Gm distance to the sun and d the deflection due to the earth's gravity:

Tan def = d/Rs = 1/2 gt^2/Rs= 1/2 9.8 (Rs/c)^2 /Rs = 1/2 9.8 Rs/c^2 = 8.166E-8 with arctangent =1.68".

This indicates that Einstein's Relativity Theory of space curvature is defective or wrong.

Newton and Einstein's Theory of Gravity are defective in leaving out the vector energy in their Gravity Theory. The correct Theory of Gravity involves quaternion energy that consists of scalar energy and vector energy E= -mu/r + mcV. The Quaternion Theory of Gravity confirms Newton's Universal Law as opposed to Einstein's space warping Theory.

What is a tangible center of gravity characteristic?

One tangible characteristic is that, if an object's center of gravity, projected downward, is inside the base where the object touches the ground, the object won't fall over.Another one is that, the higher the center of gravity of an object, the easier it is to push such an object over. For example, this may be relevant for cars on a road.

What property does water have for moving up anarrow tube against the force of gravity?

Water can move up a narrow tube against the force of gravity due to capillary action, where adhesion between water molecules and the tube's material allows water to climb the sides of the tube. Surface tension also plays a role in maintaining the upward movement of water against gravity in a narrow tube.