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Irrational Numbers

An irrational number is a number that can't be expressed by a fraction having integers in both its numerator and denominator. While their existence was once kept secret from the public for philosophical reasons, they are now well accepted, yet still surprisingly hard to prove on an individual basis. Please post all questions about irrational numbers, including the famous examples of π, e, and √2, into this category.

3,962 Questions

How do you get a square root of an irrational number?

One way to find the square root of a number is an iterative method. This entails making a guess at the answer and then improving on it. Repeating the procedure should lead to a better estimate at each stage. One such is the Newton-Raphson method.

If you want to find the square root of q, define f(x) = x2 - q.

Then finding the square root of kkk is equivalent to solving f(x) = 0.

Let f'(x) = 2x. This is the derivative of f(x) but you do not need to know that to use the N-R method.

Start with x0 as the first guess.

Then let xn+1 = xn - f(xn)/f'(xn) for n = 0, 1, 2, …

Provided you made a reasonable choice for the starting point, the iteration will very quickly converge to the true answer. Even if your first guess is not so good:

Depending on your arithmetical skills, this method may require a calculator and, if you do have a calculator available, you may be able to use it to find the square root!

Another way is bracketing.

If you want the square root of k, find two rational numbers a and b such that

a2 < k2 < b2. Then find rational numbers between a and k and between k and b so that a similar relationship holds. You will gradually narrow the possible range for k.

Is the square root of 31 an irrational numbers?

Yes, the square root of 31 is an irrational number.

Rational numbers are those which can be expressed in the form of p/q(where p, q are integers and q ≠ 0). Square root of 31 has non-terminating and non-repeating decimal so it can't be expressed in the form of p/q.

Is the square root of 7 a non-terminating decimal?

Yes, the square root of 7 is an irrational number. Written in decimal form, it never terminates or repeats.

√7 is approximately 2.645751311064591

Is 0.76215 rational or irrational number?

Rational. There are 3 types of decimal

1) Terminating (stop after a certain number of places - no matter how many)

2) Recurring (repeat a digit of some digts e.g. 0.547547547547547......)

3) Infinite decimals which do not have a recurring patter.

1) and 2) are rational. Only 3) is irrational, number like Pi and root 2.

Your number is type 1) and can be written as 76215/100000 = 15243/20000

which is a rational number (fraction).

Is 0.5625 an irrational number?

No because 0.5625 can be expressed as a fraction and so therefore it is a rational number.

Is the square root of 11 over 6 an irrational number?

Yes.

The square root of a fraction is the square root of the numerator over the square root of the denominator.

First simplify the fraction (making mixed numbers into improper fractions).

Now consider the numerator and denominator separately as whole numbers.

Only perfect squares (the squares of whole numbers) have rational square roots.

If either, or both, of the numerator and denominator is not a perfect square, the square root of the fraction will be irrational

√(11/6) = (√11)/(√6). Neither 11 nor 6 is a perfect square, thus √(11/6) is irrational.

What other irrational numbers are there besides pi?

e, the base of the natural logarithm, is an important irrational constant.

Any positive integer that isn't a perfect square will have an irrational square root.

Any non-repeating decimal that goes on forever is irrational.

1.101001000100001...(add an extra zero between each pair of ones).

If you study number theory and the transfinites, irrational numbers are actually far more common than rationals because they are defined by a higher infinity. If you were to pick a number completely at random, it would be irrational because the probability of it being rational is zero.

Is 0.2222222 irrational?

No, 0.2222222 is not irrational; it is a rational number. A rational number can be expressed as a fraction of two integers, and 0.2222222 can be represented as ( \frac{2}{9} ). The repeating decimal indicates that it is a specific value that can be precisely defined as a fraction.

What is irrational number and give example of irrational number?

An irrational number is a real number that cannot be expressed as a ratio of two integers, pq/ where q > 0.

sqrt(2) and pi are examples.

Is 0.34571302 irrational?

No because if need be it can be expressed as a fraction

Does a banker use irrational numbers?

No. At least, not for his work in the bank. Ans 2. Alan Greenspan said that the numbers that bankers used to cobble together investment products were based on "irrational exuberance". The numbers on which toxic mortgages were based were irrational by any standards.

Is 4 radical is rational or irrtional?

The square root of 4 is 2 which is a rational number and also a prime number

Is every irrational number a real number and how?

The set of real numbers is defined as the union of all rational and irrational numbers. Thus, the irrational numbers are a subset of the real numbers. Therefore, BY DEFINITION, every irrational number is a real number.