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Jordan

Jordan is a Muslim country in southwest Asia. It is bordered by Syria to the north, Israel to the west, and Saudi Arabia to the east and south-east. It is one of the most water-scarce countries in the world.

572 Questions

How far is Jordan from Bethlehem israel?

Jordan and Bethlehem, Israel, are separated by the Jordan River, with the closest point being approximately 5 to 10 miles (8 to 16 kilometers) away, depending on the specific locations considered. The distance can vary based on the route taken, including border crossings. Traveling from Bethlehem to the nearest Jordanian city, such as Jerash or Amman, typically involves a longer journey due to road conditions and border formalities.

What was use to cut the stones in Petra Jordan?

In Petra, Jordan, stones were primarily cut using iron tools, such as chisels and saws. The Nabataeans, who inhabited Petra, also utilized techniques like leveraging and pounding to extract stone from the rock face. Additionally, they may have used fire to crack the stone, making it easier to carve and shape the intricate structures seen in the ancient city.

Is Jordan a dry country?

Jordan is considered a dry country due to its arid climate, with limited rainfall and significant desert areas. Most of the country experiences low annual precipitation, particularly in the eastern regions. Water scarcity is a critical issue, impacting agriculture and daily life. However, the western part of Jordan does receive more rainfall, especially in the highland areas.

Mawloud Mukhles st Hai-Abdoun Al-Shemali amman jordan?

Mawloud Mukhles is a notable figure associated with Hai-Abdoun Al-Shemali in Amman, Jordan. This area is known for its residential neighborhoods and community life. While specific details about Mukhles may not be widely recognized, local figures often play significant roles in community development and cultural activities in their regions. For more precise information, further context about his contributions or background would be helpful.

What is the average life expectancy of Jordan?

As of 2021, the average life expectancy in Jordan is approximately 74 years. This figure reflects improvements in healthcare, living conditions, and overall quality of life in the country. Factors such as access to medical services and public health initiatives contribute to this statistic. Life expectancy may vary slightly based on gender, with women generally living longer than men.

Does citibank have branches in Jordan?

As of my last knowledge update in October 2023, Citibank does not have branches in Jordan. The bank has a limited presence in the Middle East, focusing mainly on corporate and investment banking services rather than retail banking. For specific services or transactions, customers in Jordan may need to use international banking options or other local banks. Always check directly with Citibank or local sources for the most current information.

Who is the first wive of king Hussein of Jordan?

The first wife of King Hussein of Jordan was Princess Dina bint Abdul-Hamid. They were married in 1955, but the marriage was short-lived, and they divorced in 1957. Princess Dina was the daughter of a prominent Jordanian family and played a role in the early years of Hussein's reign. After their divorce, she continued to live in Jordan and remained a public figure.

What was the petra made out of?

Petra, the ancient city in Jordan, is primarily carved from rose-red sandstone, which gives it a distinctive pink hue. The rock formations consist of various layers of sandstone, limestone, and chalk, formed through geological processes over millions of years. The soft sandstone allowed the Nabataeans to carve intricate facades, tombs, and structures into the cliffs, creating the remarkable archaeological site we see today.

How big is the Nabatean city of Petra?

The Nabatean city of Petra, located in present-day Jordan, spans approximately 102 square miles (263 square kilometers). The archaeological site features remarkable rock-cut architecture and water conduit systems, showcasing the advanced engineering skills of the Nabateans. Key structures include the Treasury, Monastery, and various tombs, all carved into the rose-red cliffs of the area. Petra was a significant trade hub, connecting various trade routes in ancient times.

What is a good place to eat in Jordan landing?

A great place to eat in Jordan Landing is the Texas Roadhouse, known for its delicious steaks, ribs, and warm, freshly baked bread with cinnamon butter. Another popular spot is Café Zupas, which offers a variety of fresh soups, salads, and sandwiches. If you're in the mood for something casual, consider Buffalo Wild Wings for wings and sports. Each of these options provides a vibrant atmosphere and a satisfying dining experience.

When did Royal Jordanian start flying to Israel?

Royal Jordanian Airlines began flying to Israel in 1994, following the signing of the Israel-Jordan peace treaty. The airline established regular flights to Tel Aviv as part of the normalization of relations between the two countries. This marked a significant development in regional air travel and connectivity.

What desert is Petra in?

Petra is located in the Ma'an Governorate of Jordan, primarily within the rocky desert region known as the Arabian Desert. This area features a unique landscape of sandstone cliffs and canyons, which contribute to Petra's stunning archaeological sites and natural beauty. The desert climate is characterized by hot summers and mild winters, making it a dramatic backdrop for this ancient city.

What is petra andalee internal trait?

Petra Andalee is characterized by her resilience and adaptability. She displays a strong sense of determination and resourcefulness, often navigating challenges with a thoughtful and strategic approach. These internal traits enable her to remain focused on her goals while effectively managing obstacles that arise. Additionally, her introspective nature allows her to reflect on her experiences, fostering personal growth.

Who designed the Petra Jordan?

Petra, the ancient city in Jordan, was not designed by a single individual but rather developed over centuries by the Nabataeans, an Arab tribe, starting around the 5th century BC. The city is renowned for its rock-cut architecture and sophisticated water conduit systems, reflecting the Nabataeans' advanced engineering and artistic skills. Its most famous structures, such as Al-Khazneh (The Treasury) and the Monastery, showcase a blend of various architectural styles influenced by neighboring cultures. Petra's design and layout evolved as it became a significant trading hub and cultural center.

Who governs jordan?

Jordan is a constitutional monarchy, governed by King Abdullah II, who has been in power since 1999. The king holds significant authority over the government, including the ability to appoint the prime minister and dissolve parliament. Jordan's political system also includes a bicameral legislature, consisting of the House of Representatives and the Senate, which plays a role in the legislative process. Despite the monarchy's dominance, there are political parties and elections that contribute to the governance of the country.

What is a transjordan plateau?

The Transjordan Plateau is a geographical region located east of the Jordan River, primarily in modern-day Jordan. It is characterized by its elevated terrain, consisting of a series of plateaus and valleys, which includes the eastern part of the Jordan Valley and the surrounding hills. This area is significant both historically and culturally, as it has been inhabited since ancient times and played a crucial role in various historical events and civilizations. The plateau features diverse ecosystems and is also known for its archaeological sites.

What are the ethnic problems of Jordan?

Jordan faces ethnic challenges primarily due to its diverse population, which includes a significant number of Palestinians, Transjordanians, and other minority groups such as Syrians and Iraqis. Tensions can arise from competition over resources, political representation, and social integration. The historical influx of Palestinian refugees has also complicated national identity and governance. While Jordan has implemented policies to promote unity, underlying ethnic divisions occasionally affect social cohesion and political dynamics.

What is inside the treasury at Petra?

The Treasury at Petra, known as Al-Khazneh, is an impressive ancient structure carved into the rose-red cliffs of the city. While its exterior features intricate Hellenistic architecture, the interior is largely empty and contains no significant treasures or artifacts. Originally thought to be the mausoleum of a Nabatean king, it is now believed to have served various purposes, potentially including a temple or tomb. The name "Treasury" comes from local legends that suggest it held hidden riches, but it remains largely an empty monument today.

What is the graduation rate in Jordan?

As of the latest available data, Jordan's graduation rate varies by educational level and institution, with primary education rates being relatively high, around 97%. However, secondary education graduation rates are lower, approximately 80%. These figures reflect ongoing efforts to improve educational access and quality in the country, though challenges remain in ensuring that all students complete their education. For the most current statistics, it's advisable to consult official sources such as the Jordanian Ministry of Education or relevant international organizations.

When did Jordanian women begin to wear headdress?

Jordanian women began to wear headdresses, such as the traditional "keffiyeh" and other forms of headscarves, as part of their cultural and religious identity for centuries. The practice has deep roots in the region's history and has evolved over time, influenced by social, political, and cultural changes. While specific dates are hard to pinpoint, head coverings have been integral to Jordanian women's attire since the early 20th century, reflecting both tradition and modernity.

What is happening in the relationship between nick and Jordan?

In "The Great Gatsby," the relationship between Nick Carraway and Jordan Baker evolves from initial attraction to a more complicated dynamic. While Nick is drawn to Jordan's charm and sophistication, he becomes increasingly aware of her dishonesty and moral ambiguity. As the story progresses, Nick grows disillusioned with both Jordan and the world she represents, ultimately leading to a sense of detachment. Their relationship highlights themes of trust and the superficiality of the elite social circles they navigate.

How many people visit Petra Jordan in a year?

Petra, Jordan, attracts approximately 1 million visitors annually. This UNESCO World Heritage Site is renowned for its archaeological significance and stunning rock-cut architecture, drawing tourists from around the world. Visitor numbers can fluctuate based on factors like global travel trends and regional events. The site remains one of Jordan's most popular tourist destinations.

Can the king of Jordan veto legislation by Parliament?

Yes, the king of Jordan has the authority to veto legislation passed by Parliament. According to the Jordanian Constitution, the king can refuse to endorse laws, which effectively prevents them from becoming enacted. However, the Parliament can override this veto with a two-thirds majority vote in both houses. This power balances the authority of the monarchy with the legislative branch.

What is the length of Jordan river?

The Jordan River is approximately 251 kilometers (156 miles) long. It flows from its source at the Anti-Lebanon mountains, through the Sea of Galilee, and ultimately drains into the Dead Sea. The river serves as a significant geographical and historical boundary, particularly between Israel and Jordan.

What Arab people built petra?

Petra was built by the Nabataeans, an ancient Arab people who inhabited the region of modern-day Jordan. They flourished from the 4th century BCE to the 2nd century CE, developing Petra as a major trading hub. The Nabataeans were known for their remarkable rock-cut architecture and advanced water management systems, which allowed them to thrive in the arid environment.