Kiwis (birds)

Typically, kiwi are shy and reclusive birds which avoid contact with people. They stay in monogamous pairs, and have little to do with other kiwi in a colony. They are territorial birds, and nocturnal hunters.

No

Kiwi have not yet died out. There are five recognised species, two of which are endangered.

There are several threats to the kiwi, which could result in this defenceless bird dying out in the future. Habitat loss and imported animals are the biggest threats. As is often the case, the introduced species have thrived, creating a threat to the native species which have less highly developed protective and defensive adaptations, having enjoyed a secure environment for thousands of years.

The kiwis' homeland, native forests and scrubs in New Zealand, are disappearing at an alarming rate due to clearing of forests for farming and agriculture, forest fires and introduction of imported animals. Due to the inability to fly, this makes kiwis vulnerable to their predators, which are usually land animals.

Not only is the loss of habitat a threat to the kiwis' food sources, but results in this small and defenceless bird having fewer places to hide from its many predators. Imported animals such as possums, livestock and deer eat trees, plant and seedlings, contributing to the clearing of forests, making it easier for mammalian and avian predators to access the habitat to prey on them.

The biggest threat to the kiwi comes from dogs and cats and other imported pets including the stoat, of all things. Being a small, flightless bird, the kiwi's defenses are extremely limited. Loss of habitat is also endangering the kiwi, not only as a threat to its food sources, but as the kiwi has fewer places to hide from its many predators. Prior to Europeans coming to New Zealand, the kiwi enjoyed a healthy population.

Yes - all birds have wings. It's just that some of them are useless for flight.

The New Zealand kiwi has wings, though it appears to have none. The wings are small and rudimentary, hidden under the kiwis' hairy feathers, but certainly present.

Kiwi are not born. They are birds and, like all birds, hatch from eggs.

Female kiwi lay their first egg when they are 3-5 years old. Breeding season begins in June, the New Zealand winter, and continues through to about March of the following year.

It takes 70-80 days for the eggs to incubate, and hatching may take up to three days.

No. Kiwi are birds, and all birds have an internal skeleton. They are vertebrates, just as mammals are.

The long beak, or bill, of a kiwi is used in a unique way to find and eat food. Kiwi are unusual birds with their nostrils located at the tip of their beak, and they have a very highly developed sense of smell, being able to smell out food beneath the surface of the ground. Kiwi will dig their beaks into the ground to a depth that extends the entire length of the bill in order to find earthworms and other invertebrates. Young kiwi use their feet to shift the leaves and leaf litter from the forest floor in order to uncover insects, worms and insect larvae.

Berries do form one component of the kiwi's diet.

Kiwi primarily eat earthworms, fruit, seeds, fungi, insect larvae and other invertebrates. They have been known to eat eels, freshwater crayfish, small lizards and even frogs.

The kiwi does not fly at all. Its only method of locomotion is walking.

A kiwi's egg is 120mm long and 80mm in diameter. This is a little smaller than an emu's egg and considerably smaller than an ostrich egg.

However, the kiwi's egg is the largest in proportion to the body size of the bird. The egg is about six times the size of an egg from another bird of similar size.

Kiwi are omnivorous, but they do eat some smaller creatures. They hunt earthworms, insect larvae and other invertebrates. They have been known to hunt and eat eels, freshwater crayfish, small lizards and even frogs.

The kiwi is unique in having its nostrils located at the tip of the beak, and it has a very highly developed sense of smell, being able to smell out food beneath the surface of the ground. Kiwi will dig their beaks into the ground to a depth that extends the entire length of the bill in order to hunt out earthworms and other invertebrates.

Kakapo, for the most part, have a fairly specialised diet. They eat certain fruits such as that of the rimu and kahikatea and the seeds of manuka and leatherwood. They eat the shoots of the shrub Dracophyllum. In the warmer months they drink rata nectar, while in winter they feed on sun orchid bulbs.

The Kiwi uses its claws to search for food, and to construct a burrow, so its claws are well developed and strong.

the first Kiwi was found in the south island in nelson where it lives today. But today the Kiwi has moved all over New Zealand, we have over 2300 kiwi in New zealand and they are ding at a speed that we can not cotroll.

No. Kiwi are classified as omnivorous. Kiwi primarily eat earthworms, fruit, seeds, fungi, insect larvae and other invertebrates. They have been known to eat eels, freshwater crayfish, small lizards and even frogs.

If you mean the bird, no. Kiwi skins would have to be obtained from kiwi, and since these are a protected species, that would be quite illegal.

If you mean the fruit, yes you can.

Kiwi are found only in New Zealand.

Figures vary, but the count of kiwi in New Zealand, as of 2008, was believed to be 72,600.

It is estimated that, by 2018, the figure will have fallen to 63,500.

The main predators of a kiwi are introduced species, including ferrets, stoats, wild pigs, cats, and dogs, although dogs tend to kill but not eat the kiwi. Some animals such as weasels and rats are thought to eat the kiwi eggs.

Only young kiwi chicks some from a kiwi bird. The fruit known as kiwifruit is grown on a vine.

The kiwi is endemic to New Zealand. Its natural habitat is native forests but it is now found in kauri and coniferous forest where the undergrowth is dominated by tree ferns. However, due to habitat clearing, the kiwi is now forced to survive in semi-wooded forest, scrubland and agricultural areas.

Kiwi are strong swimmers.

Ways to help it include supervising domestic animals (dogs are responsible for a huge number of kiwi deaths) and to limit further deforestation.

Being nocturnal helps the kiwi to avoid predators as it forages for food.

Rabbits will eat any number of things (I knew a little boy who fed watermelon to his rabbit) but I wouldn't recommmend it. A rabbit should be fed a balanced diet of rabbit pellets. Many 'treats' can be given but should be limited. The best treats are sunflower seeds, carrots and orange wedges all in moderation.