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Oxidation Numbers

An oxidation number is a positive or negative number that indicates how many electrons an atom has gained, lost, or shared to become stable.

1,632 Questions

What is the oxidation number of the nitrogen in an azide ion?

The oxidation number of nitrogen in an azide ion (N3-) is -1. This is because each nitrogen atom carries a charge of -1 in the ion, resulting in a total charge of -3 for the three nitrogen atoms.

What is the oxidation number of nitrogen in NO3?

The Oxidation number is an apparent charge on a single atom in an ion or molecule in Nitrate the Oxidation number of Nitrogen is +5 and -6 for three oxygen atoms (-2 each) so net charge on Nitrate ion is -1.

What does an oxidation number represent?

An oxidation number represents the apparent charge of an atom in a compound or ion. It is used to track the movement of electrons in chemical reactions and helps determine the oxidation state of an element in a compound.

Oxidation number of groups in periodic table?

Group 1 elements have an oxidation number of +1, group 2 elements have an oxidation number of +2, group 17 elements have an oxidation number of -1, and group 18 elements (noble gases) have zero oxidation number since they are chemically unreactive.

What is the oxidation number of P4?

The oxidation number of P in P4 is 0. Each phosphorus atom in P4 shares electrons equally with the other phosphorus atoms, resulting in a net charge of 0 for each phosphorus atom.

What is the oxidation number for HSO4?

H2SO4 is a compound and as such does not have an oxidation number. The individual atoms in this compound have oxidation number +1 for each hydrogen atom, +6 for sulfur, and -2 for each oxygen atom.

What is the oxidation number for Cr in Cr2O7-2?

The oxidation number for Cr in Cr2O7^2- is +6. Each oxygen atom has an oxidation number of -2, so the sum of the oxidation numbers in the compound must equal the charge of -2 for the entire ion.

What metal has oxidation number 1?

Almost any metal could have an ON/OS of +1. Those that have a common state of +1 include silver, sodium, potassium, mercury, lithium, rubidium, caesium, thalium and francium.

What is the common oxidation number of sulfur?

The common oxidation number of sulfur is -2, as in compounds like hydrogen sulfide (H2S) or sulfur dioxide (SO2). It can also have other oxidation states, such as +4 or +6 in compounds like sulfur tetrafluoride (SF4) or sulfur hexafluoride (SF6).

What is the oxidation number of tellurium?

The oxidation number of tellurium can vary depending on the compound it is in. In most compounds, tellurium has an oxidation number of -2, but it can also exhibit oxidation states of +2, +4, +6, and +7 in certain compounds.

What is the oxidation number of carbon in K2CO3?

The oxidation number of carbon in K2CO3 is +4. This is because the oxidation number of potassium (K) is +1 and the oxidation number of oxygen (O) is -2, which allows for the calculation of carbon's oxidation number.

How do you write oxidation numbers?

Oxidation is found by putting the unknown oxidation number as x and all other values of oxidation number are added, and are put equal to the total charge on the species. Any constiuents ion's oxidation number can be put equal to the charge. Oxygen always show -2 oxidation state except peroxide, AND superoxides, an other exception is also there i.e. OF2. Alkali metals always show +1 oxd state. Eartheline earth metal show +2 oxd state. Eg- In KMnO4, +1 for K, x for Mn, all O's with -2 each Thus, (+1) + (x) + (4*-2) = 0, 0 for KMnO4 is a neutral species. Here, x = +7. Oxd state or number of Mn in KMnO4 is 7. For more details, contact me at ishuswami@gmail.Com

K2mnf6 plus sbf5--ksbf6 plus mnf3 plus f2 oxidation numbers?

In K2MnF6, +1 for K, +4 for Mn and -1 for F

In SbF5, +5 for Sb and -1 for F

In KSbF6, +1 for K, +5 for Sb and -1 for F

In MnF3, +3 for Mn and -1 for F

In F2, 0 for F

What is oxidation number of phosphorous in phosphate ion PO43?

The oxidation number of phosphorus in the phosphate ion (PO43-) is +5. This is determined by the overall charge of the ion and the known oxidation states of oxygen (-2) in compounds. In this case, there are four oxygen atoms each with a -2 charge, resulting in a total charge of -8. The phosphorus atom must have a +5 charge to balance the overall -3 charge of the ion.

Can the oxidation number of an element in a compound be a fraction?

No. it can't be fractional.

However you can get fractional answers uch as Fe in Fe3O4 where the average oxidation state is 2.666.... You need to know something about the structure that will tell you what oxidation numbers of the Fe in this case two Fe with +3 and one Fe with +2 in each formula unit.

What is the oxidation number of chlorine in AlCl 3?

The oxidation number of chlorine in AlCl3 is -1. This is because aluminum has a +3 oxidation state in this compound, and the overall charge of AlCl3 is neutral, so the chlorine atoms must have an oxidation state of -1 to balance the charge.

What is the oxidation number for Li?

Every element on the Periodic Table has an OXIDATION NUMBER of zero, including Lithium.

What is the oxidation number for hydrochloric acid?

In hydrochloric acid (HCl), the oxidation number of hydrogen is +1 and the oxidation number of chlorine is -1.

What is the oxidation number on Ag in the compound AgCl?

The oxidation number of Ag in AgCl is +1. AgCl is an ionic compound where Cl has an oxidation number of -1, so for the compound to be neutral, the oxidation number of Ag must be +1.

How do you assign oxidation numbers fo scn?

To assign oxidation numbers for SCN-, first we assign oxidation number x to S. Then, we know that the overall charge of SCN- is -1, and N is -3 in most cases. By summing up the oxidation numbers (-1), we can solve for x as +2.

What is the difference between oxidation number and the number of valence electrons?

The oxidation number is the charge that an atom has when forming a compound, determined by the electron gain or loss. Valence electrons are the electrons in the outermost shell of an atom, which are involved in forming chemical bonds. While the oxidation number can vary based on the compound, the number of valence electrons remains constant for elements in the same group of the periodic table.

Oxidation number of N in N2O5?

Unless oxygen is combined with fluorine or isolated from other atoms, the oxidation number of oxygen atoms is always taken as -2. This gives a total oxidation number charge of -10 for the five oxygen atoms in N2O5. To maintain electrical neutrality as required for all compounds, the two nitrogen atoms must have a total oxidation charge of +10, so that each of the two nitrogen atoms has an oxidation number of +5.

What is the oxidation number of Na2S?

The oxidation number of Na in Na2S is +1. The oxidation number of S is -2. The sum of the oxidation numbers of all atoms in a compound must equal zero.

What is oxidation number of k k2so4?

the oxidation number of each K is +1. But there are two K's so 1*2 is +2. the charge on the molecule has to equal 0, so the oxidation number of the S must be -2.