Psychological and Mental Health Counseling

In 2003, about 12.5% of the U.S. population lived in poverty, according to the U.S. Census Bureau. This figure represented approximately 36.5 million people living below the poverty line. The poverty rate can vary based on factors such as economic conditions, demographic changes, and government policies.

In psychological counseling, assurance refers to the therapist's commitment to providing a safe, supportive, and non-judgmental environment for clients. It involves conveying empathy, understanding, and validation, which helps clients feel more secure in sharing their thoughts and feelings. This sense of assurance fosters trust in the therapeutic relationship, allowing clients to explore their issues more openly and effectively. Ultimately, it enhances the overall therapeutic experience and promotes emotional healing.

The Quiet Place Project, an initiative aimed at creating a peaceful online space free from distractions and negativity, has faced challenges in maintaining engagement and relevance. While it initially attracted attention for promoting mindfulness and tranquility, its visibility has diminished over time. The project's current status may not be widely recognized, as similar concepts have emerged, overshadowing its original mission. As of now, it appears to be inactive or less prominent in the digital landscape.

Counter-conditioning therapy offers several advantages, including the ability to reduce anxiety and phobias by replacing negative emotional responses with positive ones. It can be tailored to individual needs, making it a flexible approach for various conditions. Additionally, this therapy promotes a more positive association with previously feared stimuli, enhancing overall emotional well-being. Ultimately, it fosters resilience and coping strategies, contributing to long-term behavioral change.

A transcrisis point refers to a critical moment in an organization's development where it must navigate significant challenges or changes that threaten its stability or viability. At this juncture, traditional solutions may no longer suffice, requiring innovative thinking and adaptation to overcome obstacles. Successfully addressing a transcrisis point can lead to transformative growth, while failure to do so may result in stagnation or decline.

Some of the best universities for mental health counseling include New York University, the University of Southern California, and Northwestern University. These institutions offer comprehensive programs that combine rigorous academic curricula with practical training opportunities. Additionally, they often have strong faculty expertise and extensive resources for research and clinical practice. Other notable programs can be found at Boston College and the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

Flooding and systematic desensitization are both exposure therapy techniques used to treat phobias and anxiety disorders, but they differ in approach. Flooding involves exposing the individual to their feared object or situation at full intensity for an extended period, aiming to overwhelm and extinguish the fear response. In contrast, systematic desensitization gradually introduces the feared stimulus through a hierarchy of anxiety-provoking scenarios while teaching relaxation techniques to manage anxiety. This gradual exposure helps individuals build coping skills and reduces fear over time.

A counselor or psychotherapist maintains professional boundaries and ethical guidelines to avoid enabling behaviors in their clients. They focus on empowering individuals to develop their own coping strategies and take responsibility for their actions, rather than providing solutions that allow dependency. Regular supervision and self-reflection also help therapists recognize any patterns of enabling and adjust their approach accordingly. Ultimately, the goal is to foster growth and independence in clients.

Psychological tests in vocational guidance and counseling are essential for assessing an individual's interests, aptitudes, and personality traits, which can help inform career choices. These tests provide valuable insights into a person's strengths and weaknesses, guiding counselors to recommend suitable career paths that align with the individual's capabilities and preferences. Additionally, they can aid in identifying potential areas for development, enhancing career satisfaction and success. Overall, psychological assessments contribute to more informed decision-making in career planning.

Psychological counseling and services in prison typically include individual therapy, group therapy, crisis intervention, and mental health assessments. These services aim to address issues such as depression, anxiety, trauma, and substance abuse, helping inmates cope with the challenges of incarceration. Additionally, some facilities may provide psychiatric evaluations and medication management for inmates with severe mental health conditions. Overall, the goal is to support rehabilitation and improve inmates' mental well-being.

The history and philosophical foundations of counseling, rooted in various psychological theories and humanistic approaches, have shaped current practices by emphasizing the importance of client-centered care and the therapeutic relationship. These foundations have led to the integration of diverse modalities, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy and mindfulness, addressing the complexities of mental health issues. Additionally, the evolution of ethical standards and multicultural competence has influenced contemporary professional issues, pushing counselors to adapt to societal changes and the diverse needs of clients. Overall, these historical and philosophical underpinnings continue to inform the ethical practices and evolving trends in clinical mental health counseling.

Technology allows people to appear to have a better personality than they have in person. This is due to the fact that text messages and emails give a person time to think about what they are going to say, unlike in real life conversations.

Education and training requirements for counselors are often very detailed and vary by State and specialty. Prospective counselors should check with State and local governments, employers, and national voluntary certification organizations to determine which requirements apply. Education and training. Education requirements vary based on occupational specialty and State licensure and certification requirements. A master's degree is usually required to be licensed as a counselor. Some States require counselors in public employment to have a master's degree; others accept a bachelor's degree with appropriate counseling courses. Counselor education programs in colleges and universities are often found in departments of education or psychology. Fields of study include college student affairs, elementary or secondary school counseling, education, gerontological counseling, marriage and family therapy, substance abuse counseling, rehabilitation counseling, agency or community counseling, clinical mental health counseling, career counseling, and related fields. Courses are often grouped into eight core areas: human growth and development, social and cultural diversity, relationships, group work, career development, assessment, research and program evaluation, and professional identity. In an accredited master's degree program, 48 to 60 semester hours of graduate study, including a period of supervised clinical experience in counseling, are required. Some employers provide training for newly hired counselors. Others may offer time off or tuition assistance to complete a graduate degree. Often counselors must participate in graduate studies, workshops, and personal studies to maintain their certificates and licenses. Licensure. Licensure requirements differ greatly by State, occupational specialty, and work setting. Many States require school counselors to hold a State school counseling certification and to have completed at least some graduate course work; most require the completion of a master's degree. Some States require school counselors to be licensed, which generally requires continuing education credits. Some States require public school counselors to have both counseling and teaching certificates and to have had some teaching experience. For counselors based outside of schools, 49 States and the District of Columbia have some form of counselor licensure that governs the practice of counseling. Requirements typically include the completion of a master's degree in counseling, the accumulation of 2 years or 3,000 hours of supervised clinical experience beyond the master's degree level, the passage of a State-recognized exam, adherence to ethical codes and standards, and the completion of annual continuing education requirements. However, counselors working in certain settings or in a particular specialty may face different licensure requirements. For example, a career counselor working in private practice may need a license, but a counselor working for a college career center may not. In addition, substance abuse and behavior disorder counselors are generally governed by a different State agency or board than other counselors. The criteria for their licensure vary greatly and in some cases, these counselors may only need a high school diploma and certification. Those interested in entering the field must research State and specialty requirements to determine what qualifications they must have. Other qualifications. People interested in counseling should have a strong desire to help others and should be able to inspire respect, trust, and confidence. They should be able to work independently or as part of a team. Counselors must follow the code of ethics associated with their respective certifications and licenses. Counselors must possess high physical and emotional energy to handle the array of problems that they address. Dealing daily with these problems can cause stress. Certification and advancement. Some counselors elect to be certified by the National Board for Certified Counselors, Inc., which grants a general practice credential of National Certified Counselor. To be certified, a counselor must hold a master's degree with a concentration in counseling from a regionally accredited college or university; have at least 2 years of supervised field experience in a counseling setting (graduates from counselor education programs accredited by the Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs are exempted); provide two professional endorsements, one of which must be from a recent supervisor; and must have a passing score on the board's examination. This national certification is voluntary and is distinct from State licensing. However, in some States, those who pass the national exam are exempted from taking a State certification exam. The board also offers specialty certifications in school, clinical mental health, and addiction counseling. These specialty certifications require passage of a supplemental exam. To maintain their certifications, counselors retake and pass the exam or complete 100 credit hours of acceptable continuing education every 5 years. The Commission on Rehabilitation Counselor Certification offers voluntary national certification for rehabilitation counselors. Many State and local governments and other employers require rehabilitation counselors to have this certification. To become certified, rehabilitation counselors usually must graduate from an accredited educational program, complete an internship, and pass a written examination. Certification requirements vary, however, according to an applicant's educational history. Employment experience, for example, is required for those with a counseling degree in a specialty other than rehabilitation. To maintain their certification, counselors must successfully retake the certification exam or complete 100 credit hours of acceptable continuing education every 5 years. Other counseling organizations also offer certification in particular counseling specialties. Usually, becoming certified is voluntary, but having certification may enhance job prospects. Prospects for advancement vary by counseling field. School counselors can become directors or supervisors of counseling, guidance, or pupil personnel services; or, usually with further graduate education, become counselor educators, counseling psychologists, or school administrators. (psychologists and education administrators are covered elsewhere in the Handbook.) Some counselors choose to work for a State's department of education. Some marriage and family therapists, especially those with doctorates in family therapy, become supervisors, teachers, researchers, or advanced clinicians in the discipline. Counselors may also become supervisors or administrators in their agencies. Some counselors move into research, consulting, or college teaching or go into private or group practice. Some may choose to pursue a doctoral degree to improve their chances for advancement. For the source and more detailed information concerning this request, click on the related links section (U.S. Department of Labor) indicated below this answer box.

certain multipying factor is associated wid every grade u score....multiplying factor of different grades is given. A grade =10

B grade =8

C grade =6

D grade =4

E grade =2

now suppose u have six different courses n your grades are say A,B,C,D,D,E

den your GPA(grade performance average)

is given by

10+8+6+4+4+2/6 = 5.67

it depends on where you live. where i live its about £20's i think.

It often depends on the school. Usually I see the MSCP if it is indeed a Masters of Science. Much like the common MACP, however in that case it is Masters of Arts instead on science. It can cause confusion from school to school but overall the answer will depend where you go.

The Florida LMHC certificate is generally transferable to all the states and some foreign countries. In most cases, the holder must apply for and obtain a license in the new jurisdiction and conform to their regulations regarding continuing education, etc.

The PLMHC is not recognized.

I am an independent social worker in RI. At our agency, LICSW and LMHC are considered equivalent for hiring and billing. Pay scales would be the same. My personal bias is toward the MSW, because of NASW and the excellent Code of Ethics. But regarding marketability, I think they are pretty much the same.

Great question. I have an MA in Clinical Psychology (Counseling Specialization). The trick is that after you finish your MA, you become licensed as a professional counselor. After a certain amount of supervised hours, you can become a clinical counselor. I use these terms vaguely because depending on what state you live in, they can vary wildly. In Illinois, I was a Licensed Professional Counselor and now I am a Licensed Clinical Professional Counselor which means I can work unsupervised.

Once you are licensed, the sky is the limit. You can fit into a variety of roles. Most common is community mental health or community addiction which is counseling but focused on addiction. Community mental health can admittedly be stressful, they are very rewarding. Despite a poor and viral misunderstanding, you can be a psychotherapist and you can work in, and own a private practice once you are clinically licensed.

Other interesting jobs include Emergency Room clinician where you determine if someone requires hospitalization. With an MA you can teach both online and in a brick and mortar school. admittedly, these sometimes sway towards PhD's and EdD's but they are out there.

Psychometry is also available. This is a position where you perform testing to be evaluated by a psychiatrist or psychologist. Career counseling is also a potential position. So really there are so many ways you can go. This is not an exhaustive list by any means. Good luck!

Mental health counseling in psychology can be defined as a feeling of being overloaded or pressurized. It may lead to other abnormal or impaired functioning of a bodily system or organ as well. For example, most of the students feel stress during exams because he or she have to study a lot of content in a shorter time of period which leads to a mental pressure. Likewise, an employee also gets stressed out when there is a heavy workload.

We all have heard the term "stress". I know this word sounds dreadful as no one wants a stressful life or stressful things around them. But little stress is important for life because some works are always done under pressure and motivate you to do your best. Still, if you find yourself frazzled and overwhelmed, it's time to take serious action to bring your nervous system back into balance.

When the individuals behavior makes other people uncomfortable- even if he\she is not distressed.

I will assume it is a Masters of arts in MHC. If you are not licensed, you can certainly get away with the common MA or MS (if it were a masters of science). For example, I would use Daniel Giers, MA

Once you add licenses you would usually put them after the degree. In my personal case I use Daniel Giers, MA, LCPC.

Death isn't scary. Should you happen to have a 'messy death', you're pain will be the same as a 'normal' death. Death is a reward, and NOT to be feared. Don't kill yourself, but look forward to the next step. There is a God.

I was in a seventeen-year relationship with an abusive narcissist and was subsequently diagnosed with chronic and severe PTSD.

I had the good fortune to be treated by an excellent psychotherapist with expertise in trauma.

EMDR was used in our sessions and I found it to be remarkably beneficial.