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Right Whales

Members of the genus Eubalaena, right whales are large whales that include three species: the North Atlantic right whale (E. glacialis), the North Pacific right whale (E. japonica) and the southern right whale (E. australis).

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Southern Right Whale scientific name?

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The scientific name for the Southern Right Whale is Eubalaena australis. It is a species of large baleen whale found in the southern hemisphere.

Are right whales baleen whale?

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Yes, right whales are baleen whales. They have no teeth. They have baleen, whalebone, to strain out water and keep in plankton, krill and shrimp to swallow and eat.

How many pygmy right whales are left?

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The pygmy right whale is among the least studied cetaceans (as of 2008 fewer than 25 "at sea" sightings of the species have been made). The species lives in the Southern Hemisphere and is believed to be circumpolar, living in a band from about 30 degrees south to 55 degrees south in areas with surface water temperature between 5 and 20 °C (41 and 68 °F). Individuals have been found on the coasts of Chile, Tierra del Fuego, Namibia, South Africa, Australia and New Zealand. One group may be a year-round resident off Tasmania. The total population is unknown.

How much do North Atlantic right whales weigh at birth?

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Killer whales are up to 10 feet when they are born. AS kids killer whales feed on their mother's milk , but they grow 10 feet long.

What are some adaptations of the right whales?

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  1. A Bowhead Whale has a triangle shaped head, an adaptation that allows them to break though ice to breathe.
  2. Have a layer of blubber that can be up to 2 feet thick that protects it from the cold arctic weather

Where do right whales live?

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Here are some facts about the northern right whale:

  • Average Length: (Adult) 36-59 ft (Newborn) 15-20 ft
  • Average Weight: (Adult) 30-80 tons (Birth) 1 ton
  • Population: Northern ~ 300-400
  • Diet: Krill or other crustaceans
  • Threats: Fishing gear entanglements and ship strikes
  • Right whales were originally named by whalers because they were considered the "right" whales to hunt- full of oil and easy to catch
  • Southern Right whales sometimes raise their flukes at right angles to the wind and use them as sails, allowing themselves to be blown along through the water
  • Right whales often breach, sometimes up to 10 times or more in a row
  • The Northern Right whale is the most endangered whale in the ocean; about 300 in the N.Atlantic and possibly a handful in the N. Pacific
  • The Right whale's baleen is 12 inches long
  • Lifespan is unkown but it to be said they life more than 70 years

How long do right whales live for?

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The life span varies by subspecies of right whale. Typically, the life between 50-70 years. However, they have historically said to live to 100 years old.

What do northern right whales eat?

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Southern Right whales eat 400kg of food a day.It eats krill and plankton.

What climate do southern right whales live in?

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Sperm whales are the most common type of whale that we can find. They are present in almost every ocean and see in the world. Pacific ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean etc. They usually prefer ice free waters that are over 1000 meters deep. However they cant be found in the black and red seas.

Why are right whales dying?

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Right whales are called "right" whales because thy were considered the "right whales to hunt" - they are slow moving and float once killed. This is one reason why they were nearly wiped out.

Now days the biggest threat to Right Whales is large ships. Ships often hit the slow moving whales which causes massive internal injuries. Northern Right Whales are far more endangered than Southern Right Whales because there are more shipping lanes in the Northern Oceans.

Do right whales have teeth?

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Right whales, gray whales, humpback whales, and blue whales are baleen whales, which means that they don't have teeth. They cannot eat large fishes, seals, and sea lions. They only eat plankton.

Are the right whales endangered?

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Because whalers favored the whale so much that they called it the "Right" whale to kill, hence its name. They have never fully recovered despite bans on hunting them.
The right whale is endangered because it was the most hunted. It was called the right whale by whalers because it floats when dead, is slow-moving, and has good oil and blubber.

Why is the right whale the state animal of Massachusetts?

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Massachusetts was the epicenter of American whaling back in the 19th century. The right whale was a common species in the seas off the state, and got its name from the fact it was the "right" whale to hunt because of its blubber reserves.