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Science

The observation, identification, description, experimental investigation, and theoretical explanation of phenomena is all part of science. Nothing is immune to the scientific process: from charm quarks that haven't existed naturally since the beginning of time to Pluto, recently demoted from planet to dwarf planet. Questions on knowledge about the material and physical aspects of our world are asked and answered here.

203,802 Questions

What is the adjective for the noun science?

The adjective for the noun "science" is "scientific." It describes anything related to, or based on, the principles and methods of science. For example, one might refer to scientific research, scientific theories, or scientific methods.

How do you calculate the average atomic mass of oxygen 99.76 of atoms with mass of 15.99 amu. .038 with mass of 17 amu.. 0.20 with mass 18.0amu?

To calculate the average atomic mass of oxygen, multiply the mass of each isotope by its relative abundance (as a decimal), and then sum the results. For the given isotopes:

[ \text{Average atomic mass} = (0.9976 \times 15.99) + (0.00038 \times 17) + (0.0020 \times 18.0) ]

Calculating this gives:

[ (0.9976 \times 15.99) + (0.00038 \times 17) + (0.0002 \times 18) \approx 15.999 ]

Thus, the average atomic mass of oxygen is approximately 15.999 amu.

The wavelengths of light absorbed by pigments in the granum are mainly in which range?

The wavelengths of light absorbed by pigments in the granum are mainly in the blue and red range of the spectrum. This is because chlorophyll, the main pigment in photosynthesis, primarily absorbs light in the blue and red wavelengths for energy conversion.

What are the components to wellness?

Wellness encompasses several key components, including physical, emotional, social, intellectual, spiritual, and environmental well-being. Physical wellness involves maintaining a healthy body through exercise and nutrition, while emotional wellness focuses on understanding and managing emotions. Social wellness emphasizes building and nurturing relationships, intellectual wellness encourages lifelong learning and mental stimulation, and spiritual wellness involves finding purpose and meaning in life. Lastly, environmental wellness highlights the importance of living in harmony with our surroundings and making choices that protect the planet.

What minerals make up umbrella?

Umbrellas typically consist of various materials, but the frame is often made from metals like aluminum or steel, which contain minerals such as iron and aluminum. The canopy is usually made from synthetic fabrics like polyester or nylon, which are derived from petroleum products rather than minerals. Some high-quality umbrellas may use fiberglass for added strength, which is made from silica, a mineral. Overall, while the umbrella's components may contain minerals, they are primarily composed of metals and synthetic materials.

What are three conditions a scientific question?

A scientific question must be testable, meaning it can be investigated through experimentation or observation. It should be specific and clear, allowing for precise measurement and analysis. Additionally, the question should be based on existing knowledge and literature, ensuring it contributes to the understanding of a particular field.

What member of the family carry the allele for the trait?

The member of the family that carries the allele for the trait is typically referred to as a carrier. Carriers have one copy of the allele that can express the trait, often recessive, but may not show the trait themselves. This means they can pass the allele to their offspring, potentially leading to the trait being expressed in the next generation if the other parent also carries the allele. Identifying carriers is crucial in genetic counseling and understanding inheritance patterns.

What plant has holes in it?

The plant known for having holes in its leaves is the Monstera deliciosa, commonly referred to as the Swiss cheese plant. The holes, or fenestrations, are thought to help the plant adapt to its natural environment by allowing light to reach lower leaves and reducing wind resistance. This tropical plant is popular in indoor gardening due to its unique appearance and ability to thrive in various conditions.

What is a major geological event that occurs when plates shift suddenly and release stored energy?

A major geological event that occurs when tectonic plates shift suddenly and release stored energy is an earthquake. This release of energy typically happens along fault lines, where stress has accumulated over time due to the movement of the plates. The sudden movement generates seismic waves, which can cause significant ground shaking and damage to structures. Earthquakes can vary in magnitude and impact, depending on the amount of energy released and the depth at which they occur.

What consideration helps determine where factories are located?

When determining factory locations, several key considerations come into play, including proximity to raw materials, access to transportation networks, labor availability, and local regulations. Companies often seek locations that minimize transportation costs and optimize supply chain efficiency. Additionally, factors such as labor costs, infrastructure quality, and the business environment, including tax incentives and regulatory frameworks, also significantly influence the decision. Ultimately, the ideal location balances operational efficiency with cost-effectiveness.

Is grass man made?

Grass itself is not man-made; it is a natural plant that has evolved over millions of years. However, many grass species used in lawns, sports fields, and agriculture have been selectively bred or cultivated by humans to enhance desirable traits such as color, drought resistance, or growth patterns. Additionally, artificial turf, which mimics grass, is a man-made alternative used in various applications.

Is a field of study that investigates the effect that individuals groups and structures have on behavior within organizations for the purpose of applying such knowledge toward improving an organiza?

Yes, that field of study is known as Organizational Behavior. It examines how individuals, groups, and organizational structures influence behavior within an organization. By understanding these dynamics, it aims to enhance organizational effectiveness, improve employee satisfaction, and foster a positive work environment. Ultimately, this knowledge can be applied to develop better management practices and improve overall organizational performance.

Why is a source useful?

A source is useful because it provides credible information and evidence that supports arguments or claims. It helps to validate research, enhances understanding of a topic, and allows for informed decision-making. Additionally, using reliable sources fosters trust and credibility in academic or professional work. Overall, sources are essential for building a well-rounded perspective on any subject.

What are two disadvantages of using a Gautrain?

Two disadvantages of using the Gautrain include its limited coverage, as it primarily serves specific routes between Johannesburg, Pretoria, and OR Tambo International Airport, which may not be convenient for all commuters. Additionally, the cost of tickets can be relatively high compared to other public transport options, potentially making it less accessible for lower-income users.

How long can you use a cytotec when its expired?

Using expired Cytotec (misoprostol) is not recommended, as the safety and efficacy of the medication cannot be guaranteed past its expiration date. While some medications may retain potency for a short time after expiration, this is not the case for all drugs, and using expired medications can pose health risks. It is best to consult a healthcare provider for proper guidance and to obtain a fresh supply if needed.

Is a raccon a complete metamorphosis?

No, a raccoon does not undergo complete metamorphosis. Raccoons are mammals and reproduce through live birth, developing through stages such as infant, juvenile, and adult without the drastic transformations seen in insects like butterflies. Complete metamorphosis involves four life stages: egg, larva, pupa, and adult, which is not applicable to raccoons.

What does the term 'substance' refer to?

Any matter that can be touched, held etc.,

Substance is a collective noun for elements, compounds, molecules, where the composition is NOT known.

What type of compounds end in -ol?

'---ol' is the name for the functional group of Alcoh**OL**s.

e.g. Ethanol CH3CH2OH( ethyl alcohol /; The alcohol that humans drink).

Methanol HCH2OH

Propanol CH3CH2CH2OH

Butanol CH3CH2CH2CH2OH

IUPAC formulas are written as ' R - CH2OH '.

Structurally ; R - CH2-O-H '.

etc.,

Do NOT confuse with Aldehydes, which have the suffix ' ---AL'. Only one letter difference.

e.g.

Methanal (HCHO)

Ethanal (CH3CHO)

Propanal (CH3CH2CHO)

Butanal. (CH3CH2CH2CHO)

IUPAC formulas are written as ' R - CHO '.

Structurally ; ' R -CH=O ' . (Double bonded to the Carbon; NOT hydrogen).

etc.,

How do you call a person who study a special career from his grandfather?

A person who studies a special career passed down from their grandfather could be referred to as a "legacy student" or "family tradition student." This term highlights the continuity and influence of family heritage in their educational and career choices. Alternatively, they might simply be described as following in their grandfather's footsteps.

Is bark man-made natural?

Bark, as a natural material, is not man-made; it is produced by trees as part of their growth process. However, humans can manipulate or harvest bark for various uses, such as in crafts, construction, or medicinal applications. While the bark itself is a natural product, its application and processing can be influenced by human activity.

Does coal cause severe land disturbance?

Yes, coal mining, particularly through methods like strip mining and mountaintop removal, causes significant land disturbance. These practices involve removing large areas of soil and rock, leading to habitat destruction, soil erosion, and changes in local hydrology. Additionally, the aftermath of mining can result in long-lasting environmental impacts, such as deforestation and loss of biodiversity. Overall, coal extraction can severely alter landscapes and ecosystems.

Can liquids disperse light?

Yes, liquids can disperse light, although the effect is generally less pronounced than in solids like prisms. When light passes through a liquid, it can be refracted and dispersed due to differences in the refractive index of the liquid. This occurs more noticeably in liquids with varying compositions or impurities, which can cause slight variations in the refractive index. However, the dispersion in liquids typically does not produce the same vivid spectrum seen in solid materials.

What is the positive result of lipids?

Lipids play several essential roles in the body, including serving as a primary energy source and providing insulation for organs. They are crucial for building cell membranes, allowing for cellular structure and function. Additionally, lipids facilitate the absorption of fat-soluble vitamins (A, D, E, and K) and are involved in hormone production, supporting overall health and metabolic processes.

How does the amount of rainfall appear to affect whether a soil is a grassland or forest soil?

The amount of rainfall significantly influences the type of vegetation that can thrive in an area, thereby affecting whether the soil is classified as grassland or forest soil. Grasslands typically develop in regions with lower rainfall, where moisture is insufficient to support dense tree growth, leading to predominance of grasses and herbaceous plants. In contrast, areas with higher rainfall support denser vegetation, including trees, resulting in the formation of forest soils. Consequently, the balance of moisture directly correlates with the soil's characteristics and the type of ecosystem it supports.

Who differed from militias in that it was made up of mostly full time?

The group that differed from militias by being composed mostly of full-time members is known as a standing army. Unlike militias, which are typically made up of part-time volunteers who are called upon in times of need, a standing army consists of professional soldiers who are permanently enlisted and trained for military service. This professional force is maintained during peacetime and can be deployed as needed, providing a more stable and ready military capability.