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Scientists

This category is for questions about the people who apply the scientific method to solve problems, introduce new concepts, and strive to explain the natural world.

9,527 Questions

What are weather scientist called?

Weather scientists are called meteorologists. They study the Earth's atmosphere, weather patterns, and climate to forecast and understand weather phenomena.

How do scientists make genetically modified foods?

Scientists use a method called genetic engineering to create genetically modified foods. This involves inserting specific genes from one organism into the DNA of another organism, typically a plant, to give it desired traits such as improved resistance to pests or better nutritional content. The process is highly regulated to ensure safety and efficacy.

How do scientists determine the location of an earthquake's epicenter?

Scientists use data from seismographs located around the world to triangulate the epicenter of an earthquake. By measuring the arrival times of seismic waves at different stations, they can calculate the distance to the earthquake source. The intersection of these distances helps pinpoint the location of the epicenter.

How have scientists been able to able to study earth's mantle?

In some places, Earth`s crust thins enough to see mantle.

Do scientists use artificial reproduction with plants?

Yes, scientists use various artificial reproduction techniques with plants, such as tissue culture, in vitro fertilization, and somatic embryogenesis, to propagate, study, and improve plant species. These methods are particularly useful for producing disease-free plants, conserving rare species, and accelerating breeding programs.

What are three things modern scientists study when they classify organisms?

Modern scientists study morphology (physical characteristics), genetics (DNA and hereditary factors), and behavior when classifying organisms. These factors help determine the evolutionary relationships and taxonomic classification of different species.

Why is it important for scientists to study how much precipitation is falling across the world?

Studying precipitation patterns helps scientists understand and predict weather events such as droughts, floods, and storms. This information is vital for water resource management, agriculture, and disaster preparedness. Monitoring global precipitation also contributes to climate research and the study of climate change impacts.

How long did newton work on principia for?

Isaac Newton worked on "Principia Mathematica" for approximately two years, from 1685 to 1687. This work laid the foundation for classical mechanics and the laws of motion.

How do scientists classify humans?

All living Humans are one subspecies of one species, Homo Sapiens. Race is not regarded as a biological concept, but rather a cultural one. Human genes are remarkably uniform in populations all over the globe.

Scientists classify all living things by examining their cell structure. Humans are classified as eukariotic.

Which greek scientist concluded that Earth was round?

The Greek scientist who concluded that Earth was round was Pythagoras, around the 6th century BC. He based his conclusion on observations of the stars and their positions in the sky.

What scientist discovered that there is the same amount of cytosine and guanine?

Erwin Chargaff discovered that in DNA, the amount of cytosine is equal to the amount of guanine. This observation forms part of Chargaff's rules, which laid the foundation for understanding DNA base pairing.

Who was the scientist who discovered blood circulatory system?

William Harvey, an English physician, is credited with the discovery of the blood circulatory system in the early 17th century. Harvey's work demonstrated that blood circulated throughout the body in a closed system, propelled by the heart. His findings revolutionized the understanding of human physiology.

How do scientists determine other features of the earth?

Scientists determine other features of the Earth through various methods, including satellite imaging, ground surveys, geological mapping, and remote sensing technologies. These tools help scientists identify and study features like topography, land cover, geology, and natural resources across different regions of the Earth. By combining data from these sources, scientists can create detailed maps and models to understand and analyze the Earth's various features.

Who proved that the theory of spontaneous generation was false?

The Slow Death of Spontaneous Generation (1668-1859)

http://www.accessexcellence.org/RC/AB/BC/Spontaneous_Generation.php

"The theory of spontaneous generation was finally laid to rest in 1859 by the young French chemist, Louis Pasteur. The French Academy of Sciences sponsored a contest for the best experiment either proving or disproving spontaneous generation."

What do you call someone who studies the world?

A person who studies the world is called a geographer.

How would studying a shoreline help a scientist figure out that there had been up and down movement of the crust?

A scientist studying a shoreline may observe features like terraces or submerged ancient beaches, which indicate past higher sea levels. By examining these features along with geological data, they can deduce that there has been vertical movement of the Earth's crust over time, causing the changes in sea level and shoreline position.

Why do we use the levels of classification?

Levels of classification helps organize and categorize living organisms based on their characteristics and evolutionary relationships. It provides a systematic way to study and understand the diversity of life on Earth. Additionally, it allows for easier communication and comparison between different species.

What scientist showed that organisms not grow spontaneously?

Louis Pasteur demonstrated through his experiments that organisms do not arise spontaneously, but rather from pre-existing living organisms. This work debunked the theory of spontaneous generation and supported the idea of biogenesis.

What scientist showed that organisms not grow spontaneously in beef broth?

Louis Pasteur demonstrated through his experiments that organisms do not grow spontaneously in beef broth. By using swan-necked flasks that prevented airborne particles from contaminating the broth, Pasteur showed that the growth of microorganisms was due to the introduction of pre-existing germs. This experiment led to the rejection of spontaneous generation theory.

Why is it important for scientist to know the structure of DNA?

Because DNA can tell scientist who ur parents are and find out more about our body structure

What did British scientist Fredrick Griffith?

Frederick Griffith discovered the phenomenon of bacterial transformation in 1928 while studying Streptococcus pneumoniae. His experiment involved two strains of the bacteria - a virulent, smooth strain and a non-virulent, rough strain - and showed that genetic material could be transferred between them. This experiment laid the foundation for the study of bacterial genetics and paved the way for the discovery of DNA as the genetic material.

Which scientist produced an image of DNA using xray crystallography?

Rosalind Franklin is the scientist who produced the image of DNA using x-ray crystallography. Her work laid the foundation for the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA by James Watson and Francis Crick.

What six factors do scientist use to make population projections?

Scientists use birth rates, death rates, migration patterns, age distribution, fertility rates, and government policies to make population projections. These factors help to estimate how a population may change over time and guide decision-making for things like resource allocation and infrastructure planning.

What is the name of the Swedish scientist who thought of the two part naming system?

Carl Linnaeus is the Swedish scientist who is credited with developing the two-part naming system known as binomial nomenclature for categorizing and naming species in biology.

Which scientist developed a microscope and observe cells in Cork?

The scientist who developed a microscope and observed cells in cork was Robert Hooke. In 1665, he published his findings in a book called "Micrographia," where he coined the term "cells" to describe the small compartment-like structures he saw in the cork.