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Sigmund Freud

Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) was an Austrian neurologist best known for his theories: the defense mechanism of repression, and the unconscious mind. He founded the psychoanalytic school of psychiatry, which specialized in the study and treatment of mental disorders.

779 Questions

What is the deifnition of dream according to Freud?

According to Freud, dreams are a manifestation of our unconscious desires, thoughts, and motivations that are often hidden from the conscious mind. He believed that dreams serve as a way for the mind to fulfill these hidden desires in a symbolic and disguised manner.

In Freud's model of the personality what part is considered to be governed by the reality principle?

The ego is considered to be governed by the reality principle in Freud's model of the personality. It operates based on the reality principle, which seeks to satisfy the id's desires in a realistic and socially appropriate manner.

What are the problems in generalizing Little Hans to other children?

There are many problems in generalising Little Hans to other children. This comes from the fact that Hans is a single case, with experiences that are unlikely to match any other child. Hans had seen a carthorse fall over in the street, for example. Most children don't witness such an event. Hans also was having thoughts (fear of horses) that other children do not. For these reasons, it is very difficult to generalise Little Hans to other children.

What did Freud say out moral conscience is?

Freud believed that our moral conscience is shaped by our superego, which develops during childhood through our internalization of societal rules and expectations. The superego acts as a moral compass, guiding our behavior and influencing our sense of right and wrong.

How many wives did Sigmund Freud have?

Sigmund Freud married to Martha Bernays in 1886

Sigmund freud in World War 1?

During World War I, Sigmund Freud continued to work as a psychoanalyst and wrote several influential papers on the psychological effects of war. He provided treatment for soldiers suffering from trauma and observed the impact of war on mental health. Freud's experiences during the war era influenced his later theories on aggression and the unconscious mind.

According to Freud's theory the behavior of a new born?

According to Freud's theory, newborn behavior is driven by the id, seeking immediate gratification of basic needs like food and comfort. This stage is characterized by the pleasure principle, where the baby seeks pleasure and avoids pain. Freud believed that this early development stage is crucial in shaping future personality and behavior.

How did sigmund freud help people?

Sigmund Freud helped people by developing psychoanalytic therapy, which focused on exploring unconscious thoughts and emotions to address mental health issues. He also revolutionized the field of psychology by emphasizing the importance of early childhood experiences in shaping personality and behavior. Freud's work laid the foundation for modern talk therapy and influenced how we understand and treat various psychological conditions.

What was Freud's original contribution to psychology?

Freud's original contribution to psychology was his development of psychoanalysis, a theory of personality that emphasized unconscious mental processes and childhood experiences as influences on behavior. He also introduced concepts such as the ego, superego, and id, which are still influential in modern psychology.

Sigmund Freud emphasized that the forgetting of painful experiences is caused by a process that involves?

Sigmund Freud believed that the forgetting of painful experiences is caused by a defense mechanism called repression. This process involves pushing distressing thoughts and memories into the unconscious mind to reduce anxiety and protect the individual from emotional harm. Freud suggested that these repressed memories could resurface later, leading to psychological issues.

Sigmund Freud any particularly facts?

Sigmund Freud was an Austrian neurologist and the founder of psychoanalysis, which revolutionized the understanding of human behavior. He developed theories about the unconscious mind, the role of sexuality in human development, and defense mechanisms. Freud's work continues to influence psychology, psychiatry, and popular culture.

How did the psychoanalytic theories of jung and horney disagree with the theories presented by freud?

Freudian psychoanalysis assumes that the repressed material hidden in the unconscious is given by repressed sexual instincts, Analytical psychology has a more general approach. There is no preconceived assumption about the unconscious material. The unconscious, for Jungian analysts, may contain repressed sexual drives, but also aspirations, fears, etc.

What was Freud's professional training background?

Sigmund Freud studied medicine at the University of Vienna and trained as a neurologist. His clinical work with patients suffering from mental disorders led him to develop his theories of psychoanalysis.

What was Freud's most important work?

Freud's most important work is considered to be "The Interpretation of Dreams," where he introduced his theories on the unconscious mind, dream analysis, and the role of unconscious desires in shaping behavior. This work laid the foundation for psychoanalysis and revolutionized the field of psychology.

What is oedipal complex according to Sigmund Freud?

The Oedipal complex, as proposed by Sigmund Freud, refers to a child's unconscious sexual desire for the opposite-sex parent, typically accompanied by feelings of rivalry and jealousy toward the same-sex parent. Freud believed that this complex was a normal and crucial stage of development in the formation of the child's personality, particularly during the phallic stage of psychosexual development.

Was Sigmund Freud schizophrenic?

There is no evidence to suggest that Sigmund Freud was schizophrenic. He is known for his contributions to psychoanalysis and the development of theories around the unconscious mind, but there is no documented history of schizophrenia in his case.

What are the similarities and differences between Freud and Erikson?

Theories of development? Freud's theory of development was labeled as "psychosexual." The conflicts children had to resolve were sexually based, with stages such as oral, anal, phallic, latency, and genital. Erikson's theory of development was labeled "psychosocial." It pertained more to social environment and conflicts in a social stage. These stages focus on social themes such as trust, competence, and intimacy.

Where was sigmun Freud born?

The town of Freiburg in the Austrian Empire. It is now the town of Pribor in the Czech Republic.

What do Carl Jung Alfred Adler and Karen Horney all have in common as personality theorists?

They were all Neo-Freudians meaning they all believed that Freud's original theory's were correct however disagreed with him on certain details. The detail in common with these three theorists was that they all believed that inside a healthy individual was born with the forces of good and evil inside ones mind being at balance. This opposed Freud's theory that stated that from birth the id (IE your desires) controlled you and only after time a super ego (IE your moral standards) is developed by inheriting the moral standards of the people around the child.

Forgotten memories that you can easily recall were said by Freud to be?

Forgotten memories that can be easily recalled were said by Freud to be stored in the unconscious mind, accessible through techniques like free association and dream analysis. Freud believed these memories played a significant role in shaping an individual's behaviors and emotions.

Is lucian freud still alive?

He died several years after fleeing Nazi Germany. After suffering from cancer of the jaw and throat. Although he had battled the disease for sixteen years he never gave up the huge cigars with which he became so identified. He was 83 years old when he asked his doctor to end his life, and died of a physician-assisted morphine overdose in London on September 23, 1939.

Is Freud a physiologist or psychologist?

Sigmund Freud was a psychologist. He was well-known for his work in psychoanalysis and is considered one of the founding figures of psychotherapy.

What is Freuds latent period?

Freud's latent period, also known as the latency stage, is the fourth stage of psychosexual development in Freudian theory. It occurs between the ages of around 6 to puberty, characterized by a suppression of sexual desires and a focus on social and intellectual activities. During this stage, children focus on developing social skills, learning, and forming friendships rather than on sexual impulses.

In Freud's model of personality what part is considered to be governed by the pleasure principle?

The id is considered to be governed by the pleasure principle in Freud's model of personality. It operates based on fulfilling basic needs and desires, seeking immediate gratification without concern for consequences.