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Tuberculosis

Tuberculosis or TB (Tubercles Bacillus) is an infectious disease and is caused by several strains of mycobacteria. All questions concerning signs and symptoms, causes, transmission, risk factors, treatments and medications can be found here.

654 Questions

How does tuberculosis disrupt homeostasis?

since tuberculosis is in ur lungs mainly it will affect u breathing. and my spread to other parts of the body

Why milk is pasteurised?

The person who originally answered did not know the meaning of "cost effective" and needs to get off his/her high-horse.America has lots of cows and lots of people to drink milk. Therefore it is feasible to only pasteurize milk and not fully sterilize it. Sterlizing milk kills not only bad bacteria, but good as well, including active bacterias such as acidophilus which aid in digestion. It also kills many other vitamins in the milk. America has the dairy farms, shipping, and ample refrigeration to keep the milk fresh long enough to drink with only pasterization. Countries/areas that are much larger, that have fewer cows, or do not have the infrastructure to ship/store milk for long periods of time (like China, Alaska, and much of Europe) must sterilize the milk in order for it to keep.

The original "answer-giver" was also mistaken in saying that coffee creams "are just as tasty if not more so, since they are actually more pure." It is tasty because it it has a very high sugar content.

AnswerIt's more cost effective for dairy farmers to release the product in such a condition that it will not last long. Small packages of coffee cream and some other dairy products actually are sterilized. They are just as tasty if not more so, since they are actually more pure.

Honestly, it's an outrage.

Do you need to fast before a tuberculosis test?

No, you do not. A TB test is a skin test placed in your forearm. You must return to have the test read 2-3 days after it is placed. Do not scratch the TB test or it will turn red. Only your nurse, PA, DR can correctly read the TB test so be sure to go back to have it read.

What rhymes with tuberculosis?

  1. Haiku
  2. Mine too
  3. Fine zoo
  4. Fine too
  5. Line poo
  6. Two shoe
  7. Fine Pooh
  8. Nineth shoe
  9. Swine shoo
  10. Swine goo
  11. Pine goo
  12. Whine blue
  13. Sign glue

How is tuberculosis spread?

this a highly infectious disease of the lungs. the only way it can be spread is air bound.... ex: this is why it is so likely to cme up in jails. the firsrt thing they do is give you a T.B. shot. if after 3 days O.K. than you're o.k. .....T. W.

How do they test for TB?

Whooping cough normally starts off with cold type symptoms. That can include a mild fever or cough. After a week, you will start coughing and it basically sounds like your making a "whooping" noise when you cough. It can be diagnosed by having a physical examination or a blood test. It can be treated with antibiotics and it is good to have early treatment because after three weeks of having the whooping cough, it is hard to get rid of.

Where Does Tuberculosis Live?

Tuberculosis typically attacks the lungs, but can also affect other parts of the body. The infection is spread through the air through a cough or sneeze.

What causes cold cough asthma bronchitis pneumonia tuberculosis lung cancer and cystic fibrosis?

The question "what causes a cold, cough, asthma, bronchitis, pneumonia, tuberculosis, lung cancer, and cystic fibrosis" is too broad to be explained in one answer. Each condition has it's own causes (example: a cold is from a virus; tuberculosis is from the TB organism). But at the root of each of these is the start of a mechanism or microorganism that causes irritation of the bronchi/bronchioles and lung tissue, restriction of lung expansion, and often resulting in a type of cough specific to that condition or disease. For example, pneumonia can often create serious lung sounds that help define how serious the pneumonia is (such as "rales" or "rhonci") but a general cough from a viral cold usually only produces some wheezing and cough. Again, each of the conditions or diseases you listed have a specific and different causative factor, but each can have direct effects on respiration.

Why primary complex is not a communicable disease?

ya primary complex is acommunicable disease.

a primary complex is a term used to describe tuberculosis of the lungs, this term is used when being applied to children who have the infection. Children is not communicable, it's always been from adult to adult or from adult to child but never from child to child or from child to adult.

Illness like tuberculosis but is not tuberculosis?

I'm not sure what you are looking for exactly but bronchitis and pneumonia have similar symptoms.

Who is most likely to get Tuberculosis?

Those people who are most likely to contract tuberculosis are those already infected with HIV or AIDS or those people who are homeless and living on the streets as these people are succeptable to catching infections due to their lower immune systems which happens with AIDS and poor diet along with damp living conditions and which in turn leaves them open to all sorts of other diseases and infections too

Can TB be cured?

Yes, TB is curable. The standard "short" course treatment for TB is isoniazid, rifampicin (also known as rifampin in the United States), pyrazinamide, and ethambutol for two months, then isoniazid and rifampicin alone for a further four months. The patient is considered cured at six months (although there is still a relapse rate of 2 to 3%). For latent tuberculosis, the standard treatment is six to nine months of isoniazid alone.

Why is tuberculosis such a serious disease today?

In recent years many strains of bacteria have become more virulent. This is due, in large part, to the prescribing of antibiotics. One may ask, I thought antibiotics kill bacteria. This is true, but to understand how this works, we must delve a little deeper.

Nature has given every organism on the earth defense mechanisms for survival. With people, it is our immune system. With bacteria, it is the principle of a bacteriophage. Bacteriophages are chemical compouds secreted by bacteria to fight off colonies of other competing bacteria. Hence the term anti + biotic or literally, against bacteria. All the original bacteria used to make antibiotics were taken from soil bacteria, grown as a pure culture and the compouds extracted and manufactured. This worked great at first. People were cured of illnesses that had had no cures before. But, the problems we face now are really twofold. First, all the really easy antibiotics have been made and second, the bacteria that we want to kill have become resistant through adaptation. This really is evolution happening in front of our eyes.

There is another problem that has made matters worse. It is the over prescribing of antibiotics when their use was not required. We have all gone to the doctor for a bad cold (which is a virus) and received a presciption for an antibiotic (which have no effect on viruses). This has speeded up the adaptation of bacteria because of their over use. The same is true when animals have a constant supply of antibiotics added to their food to prevent dieases. This allows a constant supply of the drugs inserted in the food chain and eventually into our bodies.I am not saying do not take antibiotics if you are sick. I am saying don't take them unless you really need them. Now back to the question.

A strain of TB has developed that is resistant to almost all antibiotics currently available. There is a period of about six weeks in which to start a series of drugs or there is basically no hope. The mortality rate of this strain is 50%. Not only that, it is extremely contagious. It appears that the strain originated in central Asia and infected many men in Russian prisons. Due to the lack of medical care in these prisons, it has made a jailbreak and is heading out into the general population of the world. As of this date , May 29,2007, a person who was infected with this strain, boarded an airliner in possibly Europe, (details are still sketchy) and flew to Canada and then the United States. He has been placed in quarantine and officials are actively searching for the people that he flew with. If this strain gets into the general population, it will be worse than anything we have been talking about, including the bird flu.

Why has TB become a major cause of death with people who have HIV?

The reason why TB has become a major cause of death with people who have HIV is because such people already have a compromised immune system, making their body weaker and unable to fight off the disease.

Why does everybody need to be vaccinated for tuerculosis?

This is because if you don't get vaccinated then you could catch TB and maybe even pass it on to your friends or your work colleagues and maybe even die and get very ill.

How long does it take for tuberculosis to kill you?

It is complex. TB can indeed cause suffocation from excess fluid (blood or pleghm), however the most common cause of death is simple respiratory failure. Tissue in your lung is killed by TB and eventually you simply cannot absorb enough oxygen. Not to mention TB may spread to other parts of the body can cause organ failure in other places.

How can tuberculosis be transmitted?

Tuberculosis spreads through droplet contact, meaning respiratory route through coughing or sneezing. Microorganisms suspended in warm, moist droplets and may enter through the eyes, nose and mouth surfaces. Person with low body mass index, diabetics, and individuals on immunosuppressive therapy with low immune system are susceptible to Tuberculosis.

Infectious agents for tuberculosis?

TB stands for tubercle bacillus(Tuberculosis) it is caused mainly by Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

It is a common, often deadly infectious disease.

The causative micro-organism is Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Why does mycobacterium tuberculosis favor the lungs?

TB aka Tuberculosis mainly attacks the lungs but not Only the lungs. TB may also attack different parts of your body such as your central nervous system, lymphatic system, circulatory system, genitourinary system, bones, joints, and gastrointestinal system, it can even affect the skin. When TB mainly concentrates in the lung it's mainly pulmonary TB.

The Tuberculosis disease is mainly spread through the bacteria in the Air. When people sneeze, cough, and spit. Your lungs filter out the air you breathe, which therefore means when you inhale in the air the Tuberculosis bacteria may also be breathed in along with it. The Bacteria then concentrates itself mainly around the lungs infecting that area. But like it was stated in the previous paragraph it doesn't only effect the lungs. Statistics say that: One in ten latent infections will actually become an active disease, and if not treated it frequently kills its victims.