The name of the chapel where Michelangelo made his mast famous painting is the Sistine Chapel.
How many windows are in the Vatican?
Nobody has ever counted the windows in the Vatican. There are thousands.
What is the purpose of the Vatican?
in my own words i think that the pope teach people about god and praying to the people
Is the vatican surrounded by a wall?
There is no actual wall surrounding the Vatican. In some areas, such as the Papal Gardens, there is a wall but in many areas the only thing that separates the Vatican from the city of Rome is a white line painted on the street or walkway.
Who are the special soldiers who guard the Vatican?
Swiss Guards
The Swiss Guard consists of 6 officers and 110 men. All members of the guard must be Swiss.
Clarification:
The Swiss Guards are the body guards of the Pope and the only remaining military unit in the Vatican. They do not guard the Vatican, however. The Vatican Police are charged with guarding the Vatican and maintaining law and order. They are not considered members of the military, however.
No, unless you have been granted employment there and promised housing, the casual person can not simpy move to the Vatican. It is a very small country and housing is very limited.
What countries border Vatican City?
Vatican city is located in the center of Rome. It is surrounded by city streets, buildings. The "state" of the Vatican was created in 1929.
Clarification:
While the Tiber River does not border the Vatican, it is just a short distance from the City - a short walk.
How did the Second Vatican Council encourage interest in the Scriptures for Catholics?
The Church instituted a three year cycle of Sunday readings and a two year cycle of weekday readings to enable the people to hear more of the Old Testament and virtually all of the New Testament. The language was also changed to the common language of the people.
What is the country of Vatican City?
From about the sixth century to 1870, the Popes were religious leaders, and also secular rulers over a swath of territory across the middle of the Italian Peninsula. The size and configuration of this territory varied greatly over the centuries, as did all the other Italian city-states that made up the peninsula. After the fall of Napoleon, the Kingdom of Piedmont -Sardinia began to conquer all the other Italian states, one by one, culminating in the conquest of Rome in 1870. The Pope then, Pius IX, believed he could not rule the Catholic Church without a sovereign, essentially politically neutral base, so from 1870 to 1929 Pius IX and his successors shut themselves up in the Vatican Palace, claiming they were the "Prisoners of Rome", and all the while hurling invectives and anathemas against the Royal Italian Government several blocks away in Rome itself.
Mussolini came to power in 1922, and he wanted to end the conflict between the Catholic Church and the Italian state, simply because it was a divisive factor. Most Italians were Catholic, and Mussolini saw the opposition of the Pope as a real problem in national unity for a budding dictator. So, he negotiated a treaty whereby the Pope was made the sovereign of independent Vatican City State, smaller than Monaco, Andorra, San Marino, or Liechtenstein. To compensate the Papacy for the loss of several hundred square miles of prime Italian real estate, Mussolini paid a tidy sum in Italian state bonds and cash.
Thus, the Vatican City State was created in 1929 through the Lateran Treaty entered into by Benito Mussolini and Pope Pius XI.
Way too much to cover in a quick answer site like WikiAnswers. The Vatican's website is at the link below, it should give you an overview. The Vatican houses St. Peter's Basilica, the Pope and his residence. There are numerous discasteries which run the universal Church and take care of various problems for the Pope. It is also the head of the various congregations that take care of various seminaries and other Church related functions in the Vatican and in Rome, and in the world.
Why is Vatican City a country?
Vatican City has an autonomous government, complete with a national currency, post office and flag. The Catholic pope resides here as both a political and religious leader. The Catholic Church desires the maintenance of this state so that no nation may claim the pope for its own and thus attempt to influence or control the Church via political means.
Why do people go to stpeters basilica?
they do this because its very special church people as it has been in
London for over two centuries including that it has been burnt down many times
How many schools are in Vatican City?
There is no juvenile population so there is no need for ( On base) schooling facilities. on the other hand there are various religious academies which are in a sense adult educational facilities. There are no well, local juvenile schools as no children live on the grounds. Does that answer your question?
What country is the Pope guarded by?
Probably the foreign relations branch for the host country. For example, the State Department provides secruity, called DS (Diplomatic Security); they are personal security for the Secretary of State, for visiting dignitaries. Hope that helps.
Where did Vatican ii take place?
Vatican Council II (1962 - 1965) was held in Vatican City located in Rome, Italy.
Why doesn't the Vatican sell some of its art and gold etc in order to feed starving people?
This is much the same retort Judas gave to Jesus, who rebuked the woman for anointing Christ with an entire jar of expensive perfume when it could have been sold for a great sum and the profit given to the poor. The Vatican preserves what it does as repository for the benefit of culture in general as well as the guardian of Christian Tradition in art in all its forms, one which it will not surrender to the secular world. Even if the Vatican were to completely liquidate all its assets, lands, and wealth, it would probably only provide a few meals, if that, for every starving person in the world after which they would still be starving. ----- This is an excellent answer. I'm usually the argumentative type but I'm not so stubborn as to to learn when I'm wrong. You're right.
Thank you!
Does Vatican City have a capitol?
Yes
Clarification:
Vatican City is totally surrounded by the city of Rome but is an independent country and not part of Italy.
What is the population of children in Vatican City?
The way your question is phrased would give you an answer of 100%. Try being more specific and I will try to answer it for you.
Mike
What does the st peters basilica represents?
It represents the heart of the Catholic religion. It is the Pope's house and church.
There is a passage in the Bible where Jesus says "Now I say to you that you are Peter (which means 'rock'), and upon this rock I will build my church, and all the powers of hell will not conquer it."
This is a reference to Peter (Rock is pietra in latin and the name Peter is Pietro). The Catholic Church took that quite literally because St. Peter's Basilica was built literally on top of St. Peter's tomb which is located right before the altar.
Also, St. Peter was the first pope and all of the popes who came after him are said to occupy Peter's seat.
What was the pope's role in Vatican II?
.
Catholic AnswerThe only voting members of any Ecumenical Council are the Bishops of the Catholic Church. Invited and attending the Second Vatican Council were any number of observers, primarily periti (experts in various fields, the current pope, Benedict XVI, served as a periti during the Second Vatican Council), also there were outsiders invited to observe such as representatives from various protestant groups..
from Wikipedia:
Attendance varied in later sessions from 2,100 to over 2,300. In addition, a varying number of periti (Latin: "experts") were available for theological consultation-a group that turned out to have a major influence as the council went forward. Seventeen Orthodox Churches and Protestant denominations sent observers. More than three dozen representatives of other Christian communities were present at the opening session, and the number grew to nearly 100 by the end of the 4th Council Sessions.
What is the GDP for Vatican City?
GDP per Capita of the Vatican = U.S. $25,500 as per National Geographic.
What was the role of the laity after Vatican Council II?
The role of the laity, after Vatican Council II, was emphasized more than it had ever been previously. They were asked to take an active part in the Most Holy Eucharist and not be mere passive observers. They were to take an active part in living their baptismal roles of priest, prophet, and king, and be true evangelists in their lives truly meeting Jesus in prayer and Sacraments and bringing Him to all they met during the day.
Why is Vatican City not in the United Nations?
It's really because Vatican City chooses to be a permanent observer at the UN, instead of a complete member.
Clarification:
The Vatican is not even an observer to the U.N. The Holy See, which is part of but not the Vatican, does have observer status however.
What are guards called in Vatican City?
The guards in the colorful costumes are members of the Swiss Guard. Those in police uniform belong to the Vatican Police.