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Watson Crick Franklin and Wilkins

James Watson, Francis Crick, Rosalind Franklin, and Maurice Wilkins are credited with discovering the structure of DNA in 1953. Watson, Crick, and Franklin shared the 1962 Nobel Price in Medicine; however, Franklin had passed away so Wilkins co-accepted the award for Franklin.

636 Questions

What did Watson crick do?

Watson and Crick were scientists who discovered the structure of DNA in 1953. They proposed the double helix model of DNA, which revolutionized our understanding of genetics and heredity. This breakthrough laid the foundation for the field of molecular biology.

What nationality were Watson and Crick?

Watson was American and Crick was British. Together, they discovered the double helix structure of DNA.

Who are James Watson and Francis Crick?

James Watson and Francis Crick were the scientists who, along with Maurice Wilkins and Rosalind Franklin, discovered the double helix structure of DNA in 1953. Their discovery revolutionized the field of genetics and biology, leading to advancements in understanding heredity, evolution, and molecular biology. Watson, Crick, and Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 for their groundbreaking work.

Why was crick and watson's discovery so important?

The insight that the DNA strand was a double helix allowed people the understand and mentally deconstruct genes.

What did watson and crick contribute to the study of DNA?

Watson and Crick discovered the double helix structure of DNA, which is the fundamental framework for understanding how genetic information is stored and replicated. Their work revolutionized the field of molecular biology and provided a key insight into the mechanisms of inheritance.

Where did James d Watson go to school?

James D. Watson attended the University of Chicago for undergraduate studies, where he received a bachelor's degree in zoology. He then went on to do graduate work at Indiana University, where he earned a Ph.D. in zoology.

Where did James Watson work?

James Watson has done research and work at Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, Harvard University, Indiana University, National Institutes of Health, and University of Cambridge. His alma maters are the University of Chicago and Indiana University.

Why is James Watson famous?

Watson created a model of the DNA double helix structure along with Francis Crick. Rosalind Franklin discovered the structure of DNA by using X-ray diffraction. Watson and Crick used Franklin's unpublished data without her consent in the construction of the double helix model and took credit for the findings.

What did James Watson and francis crick do?

James Watson and Francis Crick discovered the structure of DNA, which is a double helix. Their work provided a groundbreaking explanation of how genetic information is stored and transferred in living organisms. This discovery laid the foundation for modern genetics and molecular biology.

What year did James Watson die?

Senator James Watson passed away in the year 1948. He was the Senator of Indiana for a number of years, and his parents give birth to him in the year 1864. He died at a fairly old age.

Where did francis crick do his work on the structure of DNA?

Francis Crick did his work on the structure of DNA at the Cavendish Laboratory at the University of Cambridge in the early 1950s, along with James Watson. Their work culminated in the discovery of the double helix structure of DNA.

Is James Watson alive?

As of my last update, James Watson is still alive. He is an American molecular biologist best known for the co-discovery of the structure of DNA.

Why did crick Watson and wilkins get a Nobel prize?

Crick, Watson, and Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 for their discovery of the structure of DNA, which laid the foundation for understanding how genetic information is passed from one generation to the next. Their work revolutionized the field of molecular biology.

How did James Watson and francis crick come to conclusions?

James Watson and Francis Crick are credited with discovering the double helix structure of DNA in 1953. They used X-ray diffraction data produced by Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins, along with their own model building and theoretical work, to propose the now-iconic structure of DNA. Their breakthrough came from careful analysis, collaboration, and a bit of creative insight.

What was James Watson famous for?

James Watson was famous for alot of things, but a big one was when he graduated at the age of 15 and then later on discovered that DNA was a winding helix in which pairs of bases held the strands together.

What methods did Crick and Watson use to determine the structure of DNA?

Crick and Watson determined the structure of DNA using X-ray crystallography data collected by Rosalind Franklin. They also built physical models and used trial and error to discover the double helix structure of DNA, with the help of base pairing rules proposed by Erwin Chargaff.

Is James phelps a virgin?

do you really think someone that hot/rich would be? i mean come on now

Are Watson and Crick still alive?

At the present time (January 2008) James Watson is still alive but Francis Crick died in 2004.

For a biography of Crick see:

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Francis_Crick

James Watson will be turning 82 this year (2010) but Francis crick died in 2004

What were the contributions of the study of DNA from Watson and Crick?

Watson and Crick's discovery of the DNA double helix structure in 1953 revolutionized the field of molecular biology. Their work laid the foundation for understanding how genetic information is stored and transmitted in living organisms. This breakthrough has had a profound impact on fields such as genetics, medicine, and biotechnology.

How did Watson and crick help us today?

Watson and Crick's discovery of the double helix structure of DNA in 1953 laid the foundation for our understanding of genetics and molecular biology today. This breakthrough has enabled advancements in fields such as medicine, agriculture, and biotechnology, leading to the development of new treatments, diagnostic tools, and genetically modified crops.

Where and when did Watson and crick discover DNA?

It is James Watson and Francis CricK

In March 1953, Watson and Crick deduced the double helix structure of DNA

Watson, Crick, and Wilkins were awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962 for their research on the structure of nucleic acids.

Why is double helix structure of DNA important?

#Herringbone gears are a type of double helical gear, meaning that they have both a left hand and right hand element to cancel thrust or side loading on their bearings. A true herringbone has a 30° helix angle, 20° transverse pressure angle, and an AGMA stub whole depth factor. They may have a center groove between the two hands, but this is not absolutely necessary. Herringbone gears are cut on specialized machines that cut both hands at the same time, precisely locating the apex of the two helixes.

#The double helical form balances the inherent thrust forces.

[Double helical gears, invented by André Citroën and also known as herringbone gears, overcome the problem of axial thrust presented by 'single' helical gears by having teeth that set in a 'V' shape. Each gear in a double helical gear can be thought of as two standard, but mirror image, helical gears stacked. This cancels out the thrust since each half of the gear thrusts in the opposite direction. They can be directly interchanged with spur gears without any need for different bearings.

Where the oppositely angled teeth meet in the middle of a herringbone gear, the alignment may be such that tooth tip meets tooth tip, or the alignment may be staggered, so that tooth tip meets tooth trough. The latter type of alignment results in what is known as a Wuest type herringbone gear.

With the older method of fabrication, herringbone gears had a central channel separating the two oppositely-angled courses of teeth. This was necessary to permit the shaving tool to run out of the groove. The development of the Sykes gear shaper now makes it possible to have continuous teeth, with no central gap.]

#Double helical gears give an efficient transfer of torque and smooth motion at very high rotational velocities.

#A disadvantage of herringbone gears is the high cost due to special gear shaping equipment and special cutting tools.

-Also during assembling a gear box ,aligning is to be given special attention

Describe how watson and crick discoverd the structure of dna?

Watson and Crick used X-ray crystallography data from Rosalind Franklin and Maurice Wilkins to propose the double helix structure of DNA in 1953. They built physical models of the DNA molecule and demonstrated how complementary base pairing allows for the transmission of genetic information. Their discovery revolutionized the field of molecular biology.

What did Watson and Crick do after they discovered DNA?

Watson and Crick did not discover DNA - it had been isolated, then called nuclein, in 1869. What remained unknown was the structure of DNA - this is what Watson and Crick proposed. After they came up with a structure for DNA (1953), they went to 'The Eagle' pub in Cambridge, just round the corner from their lab, and Crick announced to the other customers that he and Watson had discovered 'the secret of life'. The Eagle now has a plaque commemorating the event. They also wrote a letter to Nature, though presumably not while at the pub. Watson and Crick did not discover DNA. What they did was examine the data collected by others, and propose a structure for the DNA molecule.

Who was James Watson?

James Watson is an American molecular biologist and geneticist who, along with Francis Crick, discovered the double helix structure of DNA in 1953. Their work earned them the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1962. Watson has also made significant contributions to the field of genetics and molecular biology.