The British colonies of Canada, Australia, and New Zealand were settled primarily through waves of migration, often involving convicts and free settlers seeking new opportunities. In Canada, settlement began with French and later British colonization, leading to a gradual push for self-governance through the confederation in 1867. Australia was established as a penal colony, and it gained self-rule through a series of referendums and the passage of the Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act in 1901. New Zealand, initially settled by Māori and later by British immigrants, achieved self-governance with the establishment of the Parliament in 1854 and further autonomy with the Statute of Westminster in 1947.
All Of The AboveApex
All Of The AboveApex
Australia, New Zealand, Canada and Ireland were all once part of the British Empire, as they were British colonies. Australia, New Zealand and Canada are now all members of the Commonwealth of Nations. Ireland is not a member of the Commonwealth of nations.
Neither New Zealand or Australia are "dominions of England". Both are independent countries, with a parliamentary democracy. There is The Commonwealth, which is composed of many of the former members of the British Colonies, but not all Commonwealth members are ex British colonies, nor are all ex-colonies members of The Commonwealth.
The United Kingdom administered both New Zealand and the Australian colonies. Both were part of the British Empire.
What were New Zealand and Australia for the British
Abel Tasman was the first to sight both countries but Captain James Cook was the first to land. Of course there were numerous native tribes there for hundreds of years (the Australian Aborigines and New Zealand Maori). Incidentally, James Cook did not discover Australia, nor was he the first to land there, but he was the first to land on both countries.
At the height of the British Empire in the 19th century, Britain had around 50 colonies including Australia, Canada, India, New Zealand, South Africa and Zimbabwe (Rhodesia).
Australia and New Zealand used to be colonies of the United Kingdom (Great Britain).
All Of The AboveApex
The southern colonies of where? Australia? New Zealand? US? Etc. Re-ask the question with the missing information.
The five colonies of the British Empire were: Australia, Canada, New Zealand, South Africa and Newfoundland The rest were basically imperial provinces. The only place actually defined as an empire was India. The British monarch was crowned Emperor/Empress of India.