The physical geography of the region, particularly the mountainous terrain and dense tropical rainforests, significantly hindered the construction of the Panama Canal. The Cordillera mountain range posed major challenges, requiring extensive excavation and tunneling to create a viable waterway. Additionally, the region's heavy rainfall and swampy lowlands led to difficult working conditions and increased the risk of disease, particularly malaria and yellow fever, further complicating construction efforts.
Panama is an isthmus. Panama has mountains, rivers, swamps and coastline.
Alexander Graham Dunlop has written: 'Notes on the Isthmus of Panama with remarks on its physical geography and its prospects in connection with the gold regions, gold mining, and washing' -- subject(s): Description and travel, Physical geography
Colombia owned Panama and would not let the canal be built.
Construction
movement
Health measures during the construction of the Panama Canal happened in 1904.
not at the time
France started the construction of the Panama Canal but failed.
The country that gained independence from Columbia in 1903 is Panama. The construction of the Panama Canal started after it.
Yelllow fever and Malaria-during US construction
Link: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama OR http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Panama#Geography
After ten years of construction, the Panama Canal was completed in 1914.