In the landmark case Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District (1969), the U.S. Supreme Court was presided over by Chief Justice Earl Warren, with Justices William O. Douglas, William J. Brennan Jr., Potter Stewart, and others participating. The Court ruled in favor of the students, affirming their right to free speech in schools, which set a significant precedent for student expression. The majority opinion was written by Justice Abe Fortas.
Tinker v. Des Moines, (1969) stemmed from three students' protest of the Vietnam War.
Tinker v. Des Moines
Tinker v. Des Moines didn't really strengthen any amendments. The case involved an application of the First Amendment protection of free speech. It strengthened individual rights.Case Citation:Tinker v. Des Moines, 393 US 503 (1969)
There were no subsequent appeals of Tinker v. Des Moines,(1969). Once the US Supreme Court has rendered its opinion, the case becomes res judicata, or legally concluded, and no further action can be taken.Case Citation:Tinker v. Des Moines, 393 US 503 (1969)To read more about Tinker v. Des Moines and similar cases, see Related Questions, below.
The petitioners (like plaintiffs) were John F. Tinker, Christopher Eckhardt, and Mary Beth Tinker, the students who protested by wearing black armbands to school.The respondent (like a defendant) was the Des Moines Independent Community School District.Case Citation:Tinker v. Des Moines, 393 US 503 (1969)
The people who won the Tinker v. Des Moines, (1969) case were the students (Tinker) whose First Amendment right freedom of speech was upheld by the Supreme Court.Case Citation:Tinker v. Des Moines, 393 US 503 (1969)
Precedent precedentprecedent
Tinker v. Des Moines
The plaintiffs, John F. Tinker, Christopher Eckhardt, and Mary Beth Tinker originally filed suit against the Des Moines Independent Community School District in 1966. The US Supreme Court released its decision on February 24, 1969, approximately three years later.Case Citation:Tinker v. Des Moines, 393 US 503 (1969)
The Tinker, or Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District, was a Supreme Court decision. Justice Abe Fortas wrote the majority opinion.
The parties involved in the case of Tinker v. Des Moines Independent Community School District were Mary Beth Tinker and her brother, John Tinker, along with Christopher Eckhardt, who were students protesting the Vietnam War by wearing black armbands. The defendants were the Des Moines Independent Community School District and school officials who suspended the students for their actions. The case centered on students' First Amendment rights to free speech in a school setting.
The significance is that the US Supreme Court's decision emphasized the right of all students their to symbolic speech as long as it does not disrupt the learning process. (I say emphasized because the government doesn't give us our rights, We the People were born with them. They're natural.)Case Citation:Tinker v. Des Moines, 393 US 503 (1969)