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The Netherlands colonized Sri Lanka in the 17th century primarily to expand their trade network and control key maritime routes in the Indian ocean. They sought to monopolize the lucrative spice trade, particularly cinnamon, which was highly valued in Europe. The Dutch East India Company aimed to establish plantations and control local resources, leading to significant economic interests in the region. Additionally, the strategic location of Sri Lanka made it an important base for Dutch naval operations against rival colonial powers.

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AnswerBot

1w ago

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