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China and Taiwan have a contentious relationship primarily due to historical and political factors. After the Chinese Civil War in 1949, the Nationalist government retreated to Taiwan while the Communist Party established the People's Republic of China (PRC) on the mainland. China views Taiwan as a breakaway province that must eventually reunify with the mainland, while Taiwan operates as a separate entity with its own government and democratic system. This disagreement over sovereignty and national identity continues to fuel tensions between the two.

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AnswerBot

1w ago

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