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Why was the Coolgardie Safe needed in the goldfields in Western Australia in the 1890s?
The Coolgardie safe was not just used in the goldfields: it was used commonly throughout Australia in colonial times, and prior to the advent of refrigeration.
The Coolgardie safe consisted of a mesh cage, raised off the ground by a rope, and surrounded by canvas or other material which was kept moist. Meat and dairy products were placed in the cage, and as the breeze blew through the canvas, it would help keep the food cooler. The safe was suspended by a rope to prevent ants getting to the food.
In colonial times, which included the goldrush era, there was no other way to keep food cool, except to dig deep cellars underground. The Coolgardie safe was simple and practical.
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Where was Australia's goldrush?
The discovery of gold in Australia was officially announced as having occurred at Ophir, not far from Bathurst, New South Wales, in May 1851. This was a tentative start to the goldrush. Less than three months later, on 9 August 1851, Victoria had its first gold strike at Sovereign Hill near Ballarat. This really sparked the start of the goldrush in Australia. Queensland's goldrush started at Gympie, which became known as the town that saved Queensland, as the discovery of gold was a much-needed boost to the economy. Several decades later, the gold rush began in Western Australia when prospectors Arthur Bayley and William Ford found a rich reef of gold in 1892, which they named "Bayley's Reward" at the site of Coolgardie, a small town which lies about 570km east of Perth, Western Australia. Irishman Paddy Hannan discovered gold at Mount Charlotte, less than 40 kilometres from the Coolgardie Goldfields, a year later in 1893, sparking off the Kalgoorlie goldrush. Each of the other states, and the Northern Territory, also had their own goldrush.
What was health like on the goldfields?
There was little medical help on thegoldfields Diggers needed to care for their own health and well being. Health problems were related to the environment. Damp, cold conditions in the Victorian and New South Wales' goldfields created constant medical problems, as did the hot, dry conditions of the Western Australia Goldfields Diggers also contributed to their own poor health. They did not shower or bathe very often. Fresh vegetables and fruit were rare. Diseases spread quickly due to these mixed conditions and attitudes. These diseases included whooping cough, scarlet fever and the measles. These diseases resulted in a large number of deaths.
Is gun licence needed for airsoft guns in western Australia?
Yes - airsoft toy guns are federally classified as firearms in Australia, so you will need the same license as for a lethal weapon.http://www.airsoftaustralia.com.au/
What is a Coolgardie Safe?
According to the Wikipedia link below: The Coolgardie Safe is a low-tech refrigeration unit which uses the heat transfer which occurs during evaporation of water. See the link for more. The Coolgardie Safe was commonly used in colonial Australia. It consisted of a metal "safe" with screen-wire-like holes, which was hung outside on a verandah. Food which needed to be cool was placed inside the safe. Over the safe was placed a hessian cloth, dampened, so that as the breeze blew through the cloth, it cooled down the food inside. The safe hung from the ceiling, and often had a tin cup placed around the wire from which it hung, filled with water, so that ants could not descend the wire and get to the food.
John Forrest explored Which parts of Western Australia?
In 1869, Forrest explored the uncharted areas of north and central Western Australia. this was while he was searching for Ludwig Leichhardt's expedition which had gone missing while travelling across Australia from east to west. In 1870, Forrest surveyed the southern part of Western Australia, following the route which Edward Eyre had taken in 1840-41 from Adelaide to Albany, across the Great Australian Bight. As the main route from eastern Australia overland to the west, he realised it needed to be surveyed so a road could be built, and later a railway.
How did the miners on the goldfields get fresh water?
Fresh water was not always a commodity on the goldfields. Many times, all they had was access to creek and river water, which needed to be boiled before drinking. Often, the creeks were used for everything, including washing clothes and bathing.
What did John Forrest do for Australia?
John Forrest was an Australian explorer from Western Australia. He also became the first Premier of Western Australia. In 1869, Forrest led the search for Ludwig Leichhardt's expedition which had gone missing while travelling across Australia from east to west. This search was unsuccessful, but it gave Forrest the chance to do what he wished, which was to explore the uncharted areas of Western Australia. In 1870, Forrest surveyed the route which Edward Eyre had taken in 1840-41 from Adelaide to Albany, across the Great Australian Bight. As the main route from eastern Australia overland to the west, he realised it needed to be surveyed so a road could be built, and later a railway.
Headhunters once lived on this large island north of western Australia?
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What was John Forrest famous for?
John Forrest was an Australian explorer from Western Australia. He also became the first Premier of Western Australia. In 1869, Forrest led the search for Ludwig Leichhardt's expedition which had gone missing while travelling across Australia from east to west. This search was unsuccessful, but it gave Forrest the chance to do what he wished, which was to explore the uncharted areas of Western Australia. In 1870, Forrest surveyed the route which Edward Eyre had taken in 1840-41 from Adelaide to Albany, across the Great Australian Bight. As the main route from eastern Australia overland to the west, he realised it needed to be surveyed so a road could be built, and later a railway.
Why did governor la trobes introduce miners licences?
When the goldrush began, thousands of people flocked to the Victorian goldfields. They left their businesses in the cities, dropped their trades and left their farms for the goldfields, so the economy in the cities suffered. In addition, there were thousands more immigrants coming from other countries to Australia. Lieutenant-Governor La Trobe, governor of the newly created colony of Victoria, recognised the need for more infrastructure to support the huge numbers of migrants. The best way to generate the money needed for new infrastructure was by making the miners pay for licences.
Why did John Forrest become an explorer?
John Forrest was an Australian explorer from Western Australia. He also became the first Premier of Western Australia. In 1869, Forrest led the search for Ludwig Leichhardt's expedition which had gone missing while travelling across Australia from east to west. This search was unsuccessful, but it gave Forrest the chance to do what he wished, which was to explore the uncharted areas of Western Australia. In 1870, Forrest surveyed the route which Edward Eyre had taken in 1840-41 from Adelaide to Albany, across the Great Australian Bight. As the main route from eastern Australia overland to the west, he realised it needed to be surveyed so a road could be built, and later a railway.
Was John Forrest famous?
Yes. John Forrest was an Australian explorer from Western Australia. He also became the first Premier of Western Australia. In 1869, Forrest led the search for Ludwig Leichhardt's expedition which had gone missing while travelling across Australia from east to west. This search was unsuccessful, but it gave Forrest the chance to do what he wished, which was to explore the uncharted areas of Western Australia. In 1870, Forrest surveyed the route which Edward Eyre had taken in 1840-41 from Adelaide to Albany, across the Great Australian Bight. As the main route from eastern Australia overland to the west, he realised it needed to be surveyed so a road could be built, and later a railway.
