Trade routes in West Africa were developed primarily to facilitate the exchange of valuable resources, such as gold, salt, and ivory, which were in high demand both locally and in distant markets. The rise of powerful empires, like Ghana, Mali, and Songhai, further stimulated trade by providing stability and security along these routes. Additionally, the introduction of Islam and the subsequent establishment of trade networks connected West Africa to North Africa and beyond, fostering cultural and economic exchanges. These routes contributed significantly to the wealth and influence of the region.
Trade routes
West Africa across the Sahara
it came from West Africa across the Sahara.
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The TRANS-SAHARA TRADE ROUTES connect North Africa, which is part of the Islamic World, to West Africa.
because trade routes were good and there was a lot of resources
The Trans-Saharan trade routes facilitated the exchange of valuable goods such as gold, salt, ivory, and slaves between North Africa and West Africa.
The triangular trade route’s middle legS:AfricaE: West Indies
People built their cities near the trade routes to have an easier trading system. It prevented people from walking very far to get to the trade route.
There were various factors that contributed to the thriving trade system that flourished in West Africa. West Africa had a long coastline that connected it to many different lands and also had direct access to Saharan trade routes. Powerful sophisticated society flourished in West Africa, and its leaders grew wealthy by taxing the goods that passed through their realms. With this wealth, they were able to open new trade routes and finance larger armies.
People built their cities near the trade routes to have an easier trading system. It prevented people from walking very far to get to the trade route.
the Arab trading partner brought scholarship, law and the religion of Islam to west Africa