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which of the following comprised the Second EstateGroup of answer choices Protestants The Nobility The Peasantry The Clergy The Bourgeoisie?

The First Estate, speaking in terms of the Kingdom of France, was comprised entirely of The Clergy.


Who paid the taille in France and who didnt?

In France, the taille was a direct tax primarily levied on the common people, particularly the peasantry and the bourgeoisie. The nobility and the clergy were typically exempt from paying the taille, which contributed to significant social and economic disparities. This taxation system was one of the grievances that fueled discontent leading up to the French Revolution.


Was the Third Estate?

The third estate in France was the overwhelming majority of the citizenry and included everyone who was NOT part of the clergy or the nobility. The group of the Third Estate with the largest population was the peasantry and farmers. The group of the Third Estate which was the most politically astute was the bourgeoisie, made of lawyers, doctors, bankers, public officials.


Name the 3 estates in France?

The 1st estate was represented by the Clergy. The 2nd estate was represented by the Nobility. The 3rd estate was represented by the Bourgeoisie


Which was the Third Estate?

The French working class. It includes the peasants, the bourgeois, and the merchants. Essentially, the Third Estate was everyone who was not a part of the noble class (Second Estate) or the clergy (First Estate).


How the population of France was divided into three estates?

The population of France was divided into three estates based on their social class. The First Estate consisted of the clergy, the Second Estate consisted of the nobility, and the Third Estate consisted of the commoners, including the bourgeoisie, peasants, and urban workers. This division was a significant aspect of the social structure in pre-revolutionary France and played a role in the tensions that led to the French Revolution.


What was the new class of society emerged in France during the 18th century?

During the 18th century in France, a new class known as the bourgeoisie emerged, comprising wealthy merchants, industrialists, and professionals who were not part of the traditional nobility or peasantry. This class gained economic power and began to challenge the social and political structures dominated by the aristocracy. The bourgeoisie played a crucial role in the Enlightenment, advocating for individual rights, reason, and equality, which ultimately contributed to the revolutionary movements in France. Their rise marked a significant shift in societal dynamics, laying the groundwork for modern capitalism and democratic ideals.


How did Louis XIV of France control peasantry?

NO


French estates proir to the revolution?

There were 3 estates: the third estate was the bourgeoisie. They represented 97% of all inhabitants of France. There other two estates (the first and second) were the nobility and the clergy (the representatives of the church).


Who were the bourgeoise?

Bourgeoisie is typically used in English to refer to a middle class or wealthy class that acquired their wealth through means other than nobility, such as being bankers, doctors, lawyers, businessmen, merchants, professors, artisans, etc. This meaning is typically stressed in both French Revolutionary literature, where the bourgeoisie are contrasted favorably with the nobility because they worked for their wealth, and in Communist literature, where the bourgeoisie are viewed negatively for hoarding wealth from the proletariat (lower class of laborers).


What three groups stood in the way of expanding royal power in France?

Three groups that stood in the way of expanding royal power in France were the nobility, the clergy, and the bourgeoisie. The nobility resisted centralization as they sought to maintain their privileges and local authority. The clergy, particularly powerful in both spiritual and temporal matters, often challenged royal decisions that conflicted with their interests. The bourgeoisie, emerging as a wealthy and influential middle class, sought greater political representation and rights, pushing back against the absolute authority of the monarchy.


How were the drawbacks in french legal system prior to the revolution of 1789?

In the pre revolutionary France, the most under priviledges classes of the peasantry and bourgeoisie were the only tax payers while the most priviledged claasses of the clergy and the nobility were except from it