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From 1929-1939 Mexicans and Mexican Americans [citizens of the U.S.] were deported. According to the book, Decade of Betrayal, about 2 million Mexican and Mexican-Americans were deported. This represented 1/3 of the Mexican population in the US during the period of 1929-1939. Of the 2 million deported, it has been estimated that 60-75% were US citizens and US legal residents.

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What is the Main intent of the Mexican repatriation act?

The main intent of the Mexican Repatriation Act was to forcibly remove Mexican immigrants and Mexican Americans from the United States during the Great Depression in the 1930s. The government believed that by deporting Mexican individuals, it would free up job opportunities for American citizens and reduce competition for resources.


What group was targeted for repatriation in the southwest?

mexican immagrants


What were government efforts to pressure Mexican immigrants to return to Mexico?

During the 1930s, particularly during the Great Depression, the U.S. government implemented various measures to pressure Mexican immigrants to return to Mexico. Initiatives included the repatriation program, which aimed to deport individuals deemed "unemployed" or "unwanted," resulting in the forced return of hundreds of thousands of Mexican nationals and Mexican Americans. Local and state authorities, often collaborating with federal agents, conducted raids and targeted communities, using intimidation tactics to encourage voluntary repatriation. This effort was fueled by economic hardship and a growing anti-immigrant sentiment prevalent at the time.


What are this historian's feelings about the Mexican repatriation program?

It was a shameful, dark chapter in American history, motivated by xenophobia and racism.


Why did some Americans in the southwest call for repatriation of Mexican immigrants?

white americans wanted access to jobs that immigrants held.


What was the Mexican repatriation?

The Mexican Repatriation refers to a mass deportation campaign that took place in the United States during the 1930s, particularly between 1930 and 1936, where an estimated 1 to 2 million people of Mexican descent, including U.S. citizens, were forcibly removed or encouraged to return to Mexico. This occurred amid the Great Depression, when economic hardship led to increased anti-immigrant sentiment and government policies aimed at reducing unemployment. Many individuals and families faced discrimination and were unjustly targeted, despite having lived in the U.S. for years. The campaign has been criticized for its violation of civil rights and the racial prejudice that fueled it.


What is antiquities repatriation?

Antiquities repatriation is the act of returning an antique back to its country of origin.


When was Concord Repatriation General Hospital created?

Concord Repatriation General Hospital was created in 1942.


What are the release dates for Repatriation - 2001?

Repatriation - 2001 was released on: USA: 21 May 2001 (limited)


What party dominated mexican politics from the 1930s through the free election of 2000?

industrial Revolution party


What is the definition of Repatriation?

Restoration to one's country.


Why were thousands of Mexicans in the US sent back to Mexico in the 1930?

Racism. The Mexican Repatriation is a dark chapter in American history referring to 2 million people of Mexican ancestry being forcibly expelled from the United States. It is stated that 1.2 million of those were American citizens.The rationale was that due to the Great Depression, the easiest way of saving welfare money was to free jobs for "real Americans". These deportations occurred without due process, and many people were expelled just because of the color of their skin.