How did Songhai change its empire?

Answer 1

Songhai transformed its empire by expanding its territory and enhancing trade networks, particularly along the trans-Saharan routes. Under leaders like Sunni Ali and Askia Muhammad, the empire centralized governance, implemented Islamic law, and promoted education, which bolstered its cultural and economic influence. The capital, Gao, became a vibrant center of commerce and learning, attracting scholars and traders. This transformation solidified Songhai's position as one of the largest empires in West Africa during the 15th and 16th centuries.