Yes. Iraq was the capital province of Persia for more than a thousand years, and the Persian kings called Iraq "Del-e Iranshahr" ("The Heart of Iran").
The capital city of Ancient Persia is 10 miles south of Baghdad, Iraq's capital.
However, when people usually refer to Persia, they are referring to Iran, not to Iraq.
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Iraq is in the middle east on the other side of the world.
Israel, Jordan, and Iraq were part of the British mandate.
Iraq has a capital called Baghdad.
Mesopotamia
A person from Iraq is called an Iraqi.