Justinian I did not try to reunite the eastern halves of the Roman Empire. He wanted to 'restore' the Roman Empire by reconquering the lands lost by the western part of the Roman Empire when it fell as a result of the Germanic invasions. He succeed in taking Tunisia and eastern Algeria, Italy and southern Sapin. Howeever, these territories were lost again.
Justinian's army defeated the Vandals in Africa (Vandalic War, 533-534) retaking the area of the Vandalic kingdom (northern Tunisia and eastern Algeria). Then it had to fight a rebellion by the local Berbers until 548 to take southern Tunisia and western Libya. Justinian wanted to restore Africa as it had been under the Romans. The religion of the Vandals, Arian Christianity, was persecuted. Many Vandals fled Africa and some went west, to Algeria, and integrated with the local Berbers. The remaining Vandals were shipped to the east and enlisted in the imperial army. The Vandal ethnic group disappeared. This area bought great revenues for Justinian.It was conquered by the Arabs between the 670s and the 690s.
Justinian's army fought the Ostrogoths in Italy in the Gothic War (535-54) which was eventually won. However, this was a very costly victory. Nineteen years of fierce fighting left some areas of northern Italy devastated and depopulated. The war depleted the resources of the empire. This and the impoverishment of Italy made it impossible for the Byzantines to oppose the invasion of northern Italy by the Lombards fifteen year later (569-72). The Lombards also took over areas of central and southern Italy. The remaining Byzantine possessions in Italy were in part of central Italy and in Apulia, Sicily, Sardinia and Corsica.
Justinian managed to retake most of southern Spain from the Visigoths on 559. The Visigoths retook this area sixty-five years later (n 624).
Canada west is also known as Western Canada and the western provinces. This is the result of the attempt to reject from the culture.
On the western front, along France's eastern border (it was called the western front because it was on the west of Germany.
The Eastern (Europe, Africa, and Asia) and Western (Americas) hemispheres.
Nothing at all. It's all verbiage and tradition.
Constantine never had a thing to do with the "eastern" empire or the "western" empire. He moved the capital of the Roman empire to the eastern city of Constantinople. The connotation of eastern and western was not made by the ancients, but is a term invented by historians to clarify the part of the empire they would be writing about. The ancients considered the empire one, and they all considered themselves Roman.
All of the western lands of the old empire became part of the Byzantine Empire.
All of the western lands of the old empire became part of the Byzantine Empire.
No, in fact it layed the groundwork for a world divided between two different camps, the Western Democracies and the Eastern Communists.
The Byzantine Emperor Justinian I (reigned from 527 to 565 AD) aimed to reunite the eastern and western Roman Empires. He sought to restore the glory of Rome by reclaiming lost territories in the West, which included parts of North Africa, Italy, and Spain. His military campaigns achieved temporary success, but the reunification was short-lived due to various challenges, including economic strain and external invasions.
The effort to reunite the Eastern and Western Roman Empires ultimately ended due to a combination of political instability, economic decline, and external pressures from invading groups. The Western Empire faced significant challenges, including civil strife, weakening central authority, and invasions from Germanic tribes, which undermined any attempts at reunification. Additionally, the Eastern Empire, centered in Byzantium, developed its own distinct identity and administrative structure, further solidifying the divide. By the late 5th century, the fall of the Western Roman Empire became inevitable, making reunification impractical.
in the northern and Western Hemisphere
At this point in history, it is extremely unlikely that the Catholic Church will reunite with the Eastern Orthodox faith for a number of reasons:Filioque: "and the Son" an addition by Western Christianity to the Nicene Creed in 589 without agreement with Eastern ChristianityPapal Supremacy: Eastern Christianity did not acknowledge the Pope as the supreme and infallable leader of the ChurchLanguage: Latin was primarily spoken by Western Christianity, but Greek was spoken by Eastern ChristianitySchism of 1054: Western Christianity and Eastern Christianity mutually exocummunicated each other, primarily for the above reasons, thus forming the Roman Catholic Church and the Eastern Orthodox Faith.Since the split of the two churches in 1054, the Roman Catholic mass has evolved due to external influences, but Orthodoxy has remained unchanged. The difference in liturgical layouts is the primary reason why Catholicism and Orthodoxy cannot reunite in modern times.
Western, Eastern & Balkan (Italian), and to a lesser extent Middle Eastern.
The Roman Empire did not reunite primarily due to political fragmentation, cultural differences, and external pressures. After its division in 285 AD into the Western and Eastern Roman Empires, the Western Empire faced invasions from various barbarian tribes, leading to its collapse in 476 AD. Meanwhile, the Eastern Empire, or Byzantine Empire, continued to thrive but evolved its own distinct identity and governance. Additionally, the lack of a strong unifying leadership and differing economic conditions further entrenched the divide between the two regions.
Southern, eastern and western.
Western part of Montana.
Western Hemisphere