What was the reason for the Columbian exchange?

Answer 1

The Columbian Exchange was primarily driven by the arrival of Europeans in the Americas following Christopher Columbus's voyages in the late 15th century. It facilitated the transfer of crops, animals, ideas, and diseases between the Old World (Europe, Asia, and Africa) and the New World (the Americas). This exchange dramatically transformed agriculture, diets, and populations globally, but it also led to significant negative impacts, including the spread of diseases that decimated Indigenous populations. Ultimately, the Columbian Exchange reshaped economies and cultures across continents.