Facts about mongooses

Answer 1

» Mongooses are weasel-like animals, which have long bodies and faces, combined with small, rounded ears. They have short legs and long, tapering tails.

» Most of the time, they have a gray or brown streak or a pattern in gray or brown fur.

» While the smallest mongoose, the dwarf mongoose (Helogale parvula), measures approximately 10 inches, the largest of the lot, the white-tailed mongoose (Ichneumia albicauda), may measures around 28-30 inches at times.

» You also get to see a great deal of diversity when it comes to their weight, with the same ranging somewhere between ½ lb to 8 lb.

» There are mainly two types of species: one is the yellow mongoose, which likes to live a community life and the other, i.e., Egyptian mongoose, lives a solitary life.

» These animals live in crevices of rocks and burrows. Some species are nocturnal, while others come out in the daylight.

» Their life expectancy is about 20 years.

» In mongooses, scent plays a very important role in case of demarcating the territories of various species and they also use it to mark their reproductive status. They have a large anal scent gland for the reproduction purpose.

» Though they live in burrows, but the interesting thing is that they seldom dig these holes themselves; most of the time, they just move into the burrows that have been left by other animals.

» Mongooses hunt with their claws and these animals have claws that cannot be drawn back because, they are non-retractile.

» Apart from the scent, they also make a high-pitched noise, which is termed as "giggling" as a sign of mating. Giggling is a form of courtship when the animal is choosing a partner.

» Mongoose is a very fast animal and in a conflict with a snake, it can Dodge the snake and save itself from the strikes of the snake easily.

» When hunting for snakes, it uses several tricks and then ultimately when the snake is tired, it attacks the snake and catches it by the back of its neck.

» The quality of mongoose's being snake-killers, have been highlighted in Rudyard Kipling's story called Rikki-Tikki-Tavi, in which the mongoose saves the whole family from the Cobra.

» Mongoose has a great tolerance towards the venom of the snake, apart from its swiftness and valor.

» In spite of the tolerance they possess, there have been times when it has passed off by eating the head of the snake it has just killed. What happens is that when the mongoose eats the head and the fangs, it pierces through the walls of the blood vessels and the venom leaks into the bloodstream, leading to the death of the animal.

» As pets, they can learn tricks and follow the orders easily. Hence, they are tamed easily. Nevertheless, it is advised, not to keep them as a pet as they have a freakish temperament.

» In the Indian subcontinent, snake charmers domesticate mongooses and use them for their shows. In Japan, mongoose fights, wherein these mammals are pitted against highly venomous habu snakes, are very common.

» Some species of mongooses use various defense mechanisms to save themselves from the bigger carnivores. One of them acts as the guard who keeps a watch on the surroundings and makes a loud noise that works like an alarm call for others to understand that there is danger lurking around. Once the other mongooses hear this alarm call, they rush to the nearest hole as soon as they can.

These facts must have given you a complete insight about the mongoose. An amazing creation of nature, this animal reminds us that, "size doesn't matter, it's the power that matters."

Answer 2

Mongooses are small carnivorous mammals that belong to the family Herpestidae. They are native to Africa, Asia, and southern Europe. Mongooses are known for their agility and ability to take on venomous snakes. They primarily feed on insects, rodents, birds, and eggs.