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Cattle will begin puberty as young as 4 to 5 months of age and reach sexual maturity at about 1 year or 12 months of age. Naturally this depends on the breed and the genetics of the cattle herd itself. Some breeds will have bulls and heifers beginning puberty at 8 to 9 months, or even later, at 10 to 12 months. Such animals may not reach sexual maturity until 15 to 20 months of age, respectively, or more.

Note that age of puberty to rate of maturity is like comparing apples to Oranges: they are two different traits, one is not affected by the other.
The average at which cattle reach puberty is about 11 to 13 months. Generally, a heifer is able to breed successfully at about 18 months. A bull can successfully breed at about the same age.

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What is puberty in cattle?

Puberty in cattle is the same for humans: it is the time when a heifer or bull begins to become more receptive to the possibility of conceiving offspring, due to the fact their reproductive organs start reaching maturity and their secondary sexual characteristics begin to develop. Sexual maturity is when the reproductive organs reach maturity enough that a heifer is old enough to conceive or a bull is old enough to start breeding heifers and cows. Age of puberty in cattle is highly dependent on the breed and how selective for fertility a producer is for his/her cow-calf herd. Heifers in herds that have high fertility have been known to start puberty as early as 4 or 5 months of age. Other herds or breeds may not see heifers beginning puberty until they're between 9 to 12 months of age. Brahman and zebu cattle may have heifers beginning puberty as late as 15 to 20 months of age. The latter breeds often don't see heifers being bred to calve until they're around 24 or 25 months old. The former often have a rule of thumb with having heifers not to be bred until they're 15 months of age. However, some breeders of the more highly fertile herds may find that they have no issues with breeding heifers a few months younger. Of course this is all down to the producer's discretion and management goals.


What is the age of puberty of a Limousin heifer?

A Limousin heifer is expected to hit puberty at around 8 to 10 months of age, though some fertile lines have had heifers reach puberty earlier.


At what age do calves reach puberty?

Calves typically reach puberty between 5-12 months of age, depending on their breed and individual development. This is marked by the onset of estrus cycles in heifers and the ability to breed in bulls.


What is the age of puberty for female cats?

Between six to nine months, they will reach puberty and become sexually active.


What is the weaning age of cattle?

Most calves are weaned at around 6 to 10 months of age.

Related Questions

Is rate of maturity correlated with age of puberty and gestation period in cattle?

No. Rate of maturity is more to do with growth and the time when an animal's body begins to lay down fat instead of muscle: it has nothing to do with puberty nor length of gestation. Originally it was believed that the rate an animal matured, be it early, moderate or late, did affect age of puberty and/or gestation length. But new research has found that the rate of maturity of growth or rate of growth in cattle has no effect on puberty nor gestation length. Gestation period is affected by genetics and the body condition of the cow or heifer. The length of gestation is highly heritable, as is age of puberty or fertility rates.


What is the name of 2-year-old male cattle?

Bull if intact, steer if castrated before puberty, or stag if castrated after puberty. Bulls at this age may still be considered bullocks by some producers from various regions of the world.


What is the maximum age for body growth for a girl after puberty?

Puberty goes on until age 18-20 and does not grow after puberty. It will change because of age but not grow.


What is a female sheep age of puberty?

whatis a female sheep age of puberty in Sindh Pakistan?


What are the moderate maturing breeds of cattle?

The breeds that are moderate maturing (carcass maturity, not in anyway related to age of puberty or length of gestation) are the following:AubracAyrshireBarzonaBeefmasterBrangusBritish WhiteCanadienneDutch BeltedEnglish LonghornGelbviehHerefordHolsteinMirandesaNorwegian RedRandallRetintaSanta GertrudisWagyu


Why are you not in puberty?

The age at which puberty starts is different in differnet people. So if you havent yet started puberty, you will in near future, usually by the age of 14.


At what age does a Jill hit puberty?

Most girls start puberty around the age of 10 or so.


What is adolescsence or puberty?

Puberty is the process of overall body development. Adolescence is the age when puberty occurs.


Why does menstruation start at the age of puberty?

because puberty starts at the age of menstruation, that is the age at which the body is developed enough to begin with the job of reproduction.


At what time do girl's enter puberty?

Although there is a wide range of normal ages, girls typically begin the process of puberty at age 10, boys at age 12. Girls usually complete puberty by age 16 or 17, while boys complete puberty by age 17 or 18.


How do you go through puberty?

Puberty occurs naturally from age 11 to about 15.


what age do small people hit puberty?

The age that small people hit puberty is not very often to be before 15