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The term comes from an engineer who was working on steam engines. He calculated the average amount of weight a pony could pull a certain distance. He chose ponies because they were used to move coal out of mines. He decided to increase that average by 50% and call it horse power. It quickly became an easy way to measure power in cars. The people who used this term had much more contact with horses than elephants so horse power would make more sense to them. Had the term been established in Africa or Asia elephant power could be have been a likely candidate.

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Q: Why it is called horsepower and not elephant power?
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Elephants have around 2hp. So that's the equivalent of 23.452 Mercedes S class engines.


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