If a substance is a compound, you know exactly what is in it. Scientists say that compounds have a fixed composition. that means that they are always made up from the same atoms, present in the same ratio.
In science we like to describe properties at STP, standard temperature and pressure, 32 degrees Fahrenheit (degF)
and 14.5 PSI (freezing point of water and sea level).
Another consideration is the term "mixture" which must be understood as chemically homogeneous. Potassium chromate
- CrK2O4 (melting point 1774 degF)
is a single chemical mixture as opposed to a mixture of say iron filings and sodium chloride FE+NaCl
(table salt) in which both separate elements will melt at different temperatures (assuming the heat does not cause a reaction).
At STP, in general, homogeneous mixtures have fixed melting points. So ice melts at 32 degF
and sulfur melts at 239 degF.
A mixture is two or more substances that are NOT chemically combined, therefore making it not have a constant boiling point or melting point.
NO
Yes, it is true.
:D
The melting point of an impure compound will become closer to that of the actual melting point of the pure substance with recrystallization of your mixture.
Melting point is a unique characteristic of a substance.
137
The melting point of the compound would be lower than it actually is.
Melting point is important in organic chemistry because it can be used for the identification of a compound. For pure solid organic compounds will have a small melting point range (0.5-10C),thus presence of impurity can also be find out by Melting point.
Yes, elements have fixed melting points; but some exceptions are with the elements having allotropes (as carbon, sulfur, phosphorous, etc.) - each allotrope has a specific melting point.
No. If you think about melting or boiling point, these values are specific and constant for each compound (with some exceptions).
It is a compound. All pure elements have a certain exact melting point.
To check the purity of the organic compound.
The melting point of an impure compound will become closer to that of the actual melting point of the pure substance with recrystallization of your mixture.
upper fixed point is a temperature of stem from water boiling and standards atmospheric pressure lower fixed point is the temperature of pure melting ice.
The melting point of radium chloride is 900 0C.
Melting point is a unique characteristic of a substance.
137
The melting point of the compound would be lower than it actually is.
it is because they were consistent at melting and boiling point
Melting point is important in organic chemistry because it can be used for the identification of a compound. For pure solid organic compounds will have a small melting point range (0.5-10C),thus presence of impurity can also be find out by Melting point.