Generally speaking, YES, although this deserves to be clarified.

Non-Muslims who lived in the Ottoman Empire were called Dhimmi, or second-class citizens. They lacked a number of fundamental rights such as freedom of movement, freedom of settlement, access to all occupations, and additional taxation because they were Non-Muslim. Each Dhimmi group, like the Armenians, Greeks, Jews, and so forth were organized into Millets which were community representative groups. Each Millet would report to a centralized Millet representative in Istanbul who would have direct dealing with the Imperial Palace. This would allow the Millets to air their grievances, but was more often used as a method to control the Millets and make them less resistive to Ottoman Occupation.

Admittedly, life under the Ottomans was far superior to most contemporaneous Empires. Spain was by far a more religiously and culturally intolerant place during this period as were France and England.

Finally, the Ottomans' most egregious crime was the policy of devşirme, where Christian families in the Balkans region had to submit to Ottoman soldiers stealing their children to bring to them to Istanbul where they would have no contact with their parents for years and be trained to be the elite Janissary Core and be converted to Islam. No Muslim was even allowed to join the Janissaries, because the devşirme system was so effective in producing recruits loyal only to the Emperor because they feared him.

The French and English came into conflict in North America primarily over land. Both countries sought to expand their territories and establish colonies, leading to conflicts over control of key regions such as the Ohio River Valley. Religion did play a role in shaping the cultural differences between the two groups, but the main source of conflict was territorial disputes.

Yes, contributions made to a religious organization that is recognized as a tax-exempt organization by the IRS are generally tax-deductible. However, there are certain limitations and requirements that must be met for these contributions to be deductible, so it's important to keep records of your donations.

The Mayans collected taxes in the form of goods, services, or labor. They utilized a tribute system where conquered cities or regions paid tribute in the form of food, textiles, precious stones, or manual labor. These tributes were collected by local rulers and redistributed among the ruling elite.

Taxes were levied on the citizens to fund the construction of ziggurats in ancient Mesopotamia. The wealth collected from taxes was used to pay for materials, labor, and the organization needed to build these massive structures that served as temples and administrative centers.

Taxes in Sumerian society were used to fund public construction projects like ziggurats, which were religious temples that also served as administrative centers. The labor for building ziggurats was often provided by citizens as a form of tax payment. This system helped maintain social order, fostered a sense of community, and reinforced the authority of the ruling elite.

Yes, the Maya civilization had a system of taxation and tribute. The Mayan rulers collected tribute from conquered territories in the form of goods, labor, or valuable items. Taxes were also collected from the Maya people, mainly in the form of agricultural products or handmade goods.

Matthew, also known as Levi, left his job as a tax collector to follow Jesus. He is one of the twelve apostles chosen by Jesus in the Bible.

The benefit principle of taxation is typically associated with a regressive tax system. This principle states that individuals should pay taxes in proportion to the benefits they receive from public goods and services. In practice, this can disproportionately burden lower-income individuals who rely more heavily on these public services.

Tax preference theory is the idea that investors prefer capital gains over dividends because capital gains are taxed at a lower rate than dividends in the United States. This theory suggests that tax policy plays a significant role in shaping investors' behavior and preferences in financial markets.

Horace Mann is often considered the major promoter of an effective tax-supported system of public education in the United States. As the Secretary of the Massachusetts Board of Education in the mid-19th century, he advocated for universal, non-sectarian education funded by tax dollars to ensure that all children had access to schooling regardless of their background. Mann played a crucial role in shaping the modern American public education system.

When something is tax exempt, it means that it is not subject to taxation for specific reasons outlined by the tax laws. This could apply to organizations, individuals, or specific transactions, allowing them to avoid paying certain taxes.

Tax exemptions can vary by country and region, but generally there is no specific tax exemption solely based on gender. Tax exemptions are typically based on factors such as income, dependents, and other criteria outlined in the tax laws of a particular jurisdiction.

Holiday pay is typically considered taxable income and subject to federal income tax, as well as any applicable state and local taxes. However, certain types of benefits provided by the employer may be nontaxable, so it's recommended to consult with a tax professional for specific advice based on your individual situation.

An exemption refers to a specific amount of income that is not subject to taxation. This typically reduces the taxpayer's taxable income, thereby decreasing the overall amount of tax owed. Exemptions can apply to different categories of income, such as for dependents or certain types of income.

Yes, Old Age Security (OAS) and Canada Pension Plan (CPP) benefits are taxable at the federal level. Depending on your total income for the year, you may need to pay tax on a portion of these benefits. It's recommended to consult with a tax professional for personalized advice.

Yes, Georgia does partially tax retirement income, including distributions from retirement accounts like 401(k) and IRAs. However, certain types of retirement income, such as Social Security benefits, are exempt from state income tax in Georgia.

These measures were passed by southern states to disenfranchise African Americans and other minority groups from voting. They imposed barriers such as literacy tests, poll taxes, and grandfather clauses to prevent them from exercising their right to vote.

One, for yourself, plus any dependents. If you are filing a joint return, there is one exemption allowed for each spouse. The exemption rules don't change based on age. Depending on the sources of your income, taxes may be at different rates. Contact the IRS for further questions.

It depends on the individual's income. If the 80-year-old meets certain income thresholds set by the state of South Carolina, they may be required to file taxes. It is recommended to check with a tax professional or the South Carolina Department of Revenue for more specific guidance.

Some countries offer tax breaks for elderly individuals, such as higher standard deductions or lower tax rates. These tax breaks are aimed at helping seniors manage their finances in retirement. It's important to check with a tax professional or the local tax authority for specific details on tax benefits for the elderly in a particular country.

Yes, you still have to pay Social Security tax on income earned after age 67, as long as you are still working. There is no age limit for paying into Social Security through payroll taxes.

YES, YES, YES. There is no age limit that will stop anyone from filing and paying income taxes. I have seen several people who were told this or assumed this in error. If you have taxable income over the filing threshold then you are required to file a tax return no matter what your age is. I hope this has helped you even though it may not be the answer you had hoped for.

Poll taxes historically affected marginalized groups such as African Americans and poor white Americans. These taxes were used as a tool to disenfranchise and discourage these groups from voting by requiring payment in order to participate in elections.

A push poll is a form of political campaigning that aims to influence opinions rather than gather data. A straw poll is a non-binding poll to gauge public opinion on a particular issue or candidate. An exit poll is taken after someone has voted to predict electoral outcomes.