Constitution has something called Bill of Rights which are your rights. Also, Supreme Court (Judicial branch) is there to interpret the laws. They can declare a law unconstitutional and all disputes between individual and government are settled in Supreme Court. Supreme Court's job basically is to protect people by following Constitution.
History Freak
The government envisioned by the Constitution is one of enumerated powers (see Art. I, Sec. 8 and the 10th Amendment). That means that unless the Constitution grants a power to the government, the government does not have that power. For that reason, many of the founding fathers did not believe that a Bill of Rights was necessary (the Bill of Rights was actually passed after the Constitution, at the insistence of several states). Since the founding and particularly since the Civil War the government's practical power has expanded tremendously through the interpretation of several clauses, e.g. the spending, commerce, and "necessary and proper" clauses.
The Constitution also relies on the ideas of Separation of Powers and checks and balances to limit governmental power.
MrAcademic
It enstills the laws that our government must abide by. Our constitution states our individual rights that the government is not allowed to come between. More specifically, the constitution protects us from governmental abuse of power through: Example: Freedom of speech; allows us to speak against abuse of power Freedom of press: allows us to publish general and personal opinions
The Articles of Confederation were designed with a very weak federal government. The states had almost all the power. The national government could not even collect tax! The government was purposely made weak in order to protect the citizens from a tyrannical ruler coming to power (like King George III). However, the Articles miserably failed, and was replaced by the Constitution.
The Kentucky and Virginia resolutions reflect Jefferson's view on government because Jefferson wanted he government based on a strict translation of the Constitution. Jefferson's views included that government was instituted to protect individual's rights.
It was made to protect the rights of the individual from the government.
To protect individual rights in order to avoid any single power or entity within the government from having too much authority.
The individual, from the government.
The Bill of Rights
Individual citizens from the power of the federal government and state government.
The US Bill of Rights was created to protect U.S. citizen's individual liberties.
The first ten amendments are know as the bill of rights to protect rights such as freedom of religion, press, assembely, to bare arms, speech, etc.. As far as your "protect which of the following" question, I dont see what else you want me to explain.
The framers of the U.S. Constitution advocated that the power of government would be limited. They ensured this by providing:
The Constitution protects freedom in many ways. here are three ways.It sets up a fair form of government. You can't be free without justice.It sets up rules for the government to work within by creating boundaries for state government laws and federal government laws (see the 10th amendment).The Bill of Rights outlines freedom and rights preserved for the individual (some have previously argued that this is the only part of the constitution that protects individual rights).
The phrase "ensure domestic tranquility" provides for this kind of government protection.
The Constitution had a strong national government and anti federalists wanted a LIMITED government. They wanted the government run by ordinary citizens while the Constitution had wealthy, educated people run the government. The MAIN reason they opposed it is because at the time, the Constitution didn't contain the Bill of Rights and they didn't trust the government officials to protect individual rights. I mean, they just won a war with Britain because they wanted to protect their rights!! Hope I helped :)
It enstills the laws that our government must abide by. Our constitution states our individual rights that the government is not allowed to come between. More specifically, the constitution protects us from governmental abuse of power through: Example: Freedom of speech; allows us to speak against abuse of power Freedom of press: allows us to publish general and personal opinions
Bill of Rights
The Articles of Confederation were designed with a very weak federal government. The states had almost all the power. The national government could not even collect tax! The government was purposely made weak in order to protect the citizens from a tyrannical ruler coming to power (like King George III). However, the Articles miserably failed, and was replaced by the Constitution.