They are called Transfer Payments
NO. The unemployment compensation program is NOT a part of the social security and medicare insurance program.
Programs such as Social Security and Medicare are called social insurance programs, and fall under the general umbrella of welfare programs.
Yes. They are unrelated programs and do not affect each other.
The Social Security Act of 1935 established the Social Security programs including old age insurance, unemployment insurance (which is paid for by employers and is not, strictly speaking, a government fund) and federally-funded public assistance programs including Aid to Dependent Children.
The Federal Insurance Contributions Act (FICA) tax is used to fund Social Security and Medicare programs. This tax is withheld from employees' paychecks and also contributed by employers. It is divided into two parts: one portion is allocated for Social Security and the other for Medicare.
Most states no longer penalize Social Security recipients with unemployment offsets, but five states -- Illinois, Louisiana, South Dakota, Utah and Virginia -- currently reduce weekly unemployment benefits by 50% of your prorated monthly Social Security check. South Dakota and Virginia have repealed their offset laws, but still have a provision allowing them to deduct Social Security benefits from unemployment checks when state unemployment funds fall below a pre-determined threshold. The long recession and high unemployment rate triggered the offset in both states.
No, Social Security benefits will not reduce unemployment compensation. They are 2 different programs and do not affect each other.
"Entitlement Programs."
unemployment payments to workers who have lost their jobsIncome Maintenance Programs vs. Social Insurance Programs•Income Maintenance Programs-"welfare," "public assistance," "public charity"-Purpose: provide minimum level of income to all families and individuals-Must demonstrate economic "need" (means tested)-Examples: Temporary Assistance to Needy Families (TANF), Supplemental Security Income (SSI), food stamps, Medicaid, earned income tax credit (EITC), housing aid•Social Insurance Programs-Purpose: provide individuals with income/assistance at times when they cannot help themselves-Contingent upon an event occurring-Examples: Social Security, Medicare, unemployment insurance
FICA pays for your Social Security and the Medicare tax pays for Medicare Part A, which is your Medicare hospitization insurance. When you begin drawing your Social Security check, then your Medicare Part B medical/doctors visit insurance is automatically deducted from your check.
For most persons, Medicare Part A (Hospital Insurance Benefits, or HIB) is free. Medicare Part B (Supplemental Medical Insurance Benefits, or SMIB) premiums are typically deducted from one's Social Security benefits.
Medicare programs are part of the Health and Human Resources Administration. Most people refer to Medicare and Social Security as major programs that must continue to provide benefits to retired persons.