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All subatomic particles have mass, bar the photon and the gluon. The masses of some of the most well-known are as follows:

Electron: 0.511 MeV/c^2

Proton: 938.272 MeV/c^2

Neutron: 939.565 MeV/c^2

Electron Neutrino: ~2.2 MeV/c^2

N.B: All masses have been expressed using Einstein's mass-energy equivalence (E=m.c^2); the mass is thus expressed in terms of energy/c^2 as the masses (in kg) would be extremely small.

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11y ago
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13y ago

The bulk of an atom's mass comes from its nucleus. Since protons and neutrons reside in the nucleus, they then must provide most of the mass. The electrons outside of the nucleus do also have mass, but it is much, much less than that of protons or neutrons.

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14y ago

The mass of an atom= the number of protons + the number of neutrons

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11y ago

the sum of protons and neutron.but the contribution of the electron is negligible compared to that of proton and neutron

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9y ago

Protons and neutrons are subatomic particles in mass. The nucleus determines the Atomic Mass.

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14y ago

Protns and neutrons.

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Q: What subatomic particles compose the mass of an atom?
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Related questions

Which subatomic particles has the lest mass?

In the atom the electron is the lightest.


What do the three of the subatomic particles have in common?

They have a mass and are components of the atom.


What subatomic particle or particles contributes the most to the mass of the atom?

These particles are protons and neutrons.


What are the smallest of the three subatomic particles and are not counted in the mass of an atom?

electrons


What are the two principal components of the nucleus of the atom?

The two principal components of an atom at a subatomic level are Protons and Neutrons. Protons are subatomic particles with a mass of 1 and a charge of 1+ Neutrons are subatomic particles with a mass of 1 and a charge of 0 or neutral


What are the two subatomic particles with a mass?

In the atom, protons and neutrons; the mass of the electron is very small.


What is a subatomic particles with almost no mass?

The electron is the lightest particle in the atom.


What are the subatomic particles with no mass called?

All subatomic particles have mass.


Subatomic particles responsible for most of an atom's mass?

Protons and neutrons.


How many subatomic particle would be present in an atom of helium with a mass of 4 amu?

An atom of helium with a mass of 4 atomic mass units (amu) would typically contain 4 subatomic particles. Two of these particles would be protons, two would be neutrons, and two would be electrons.


What are the relative atomic mass of subatomic particles in atom?

neutrons are heavier than protons by a bit more than the mass of electron.


What is the subatomic particle that has the greatest mass?

The largest subatomic particle (by mass) is the proton. The mass of subatomic particles is measured in atomic mass units (amu). The proton has a mass of 1.007 amu, the neutron has a mass of 1 amu, and the electron has a mass of .0005 amu.