Spain, Portugal, the Netherlands, France, and Great Britain all held colonies in South America during the 17th century. Germany had the colony of Klein-Venedig (Little Venice) in the 16th century, which is located in what is now Venezuela.
in the 15 century
Many colonies in Latin America began striving for independence from Spain and Portugal in the early 19th century. By the middle of the century most of the countries were free.
Spain Portugal United Kingdom France Netherlands Germany held the colony of Klein-Venedig (Little Venice), what is now Venezuela, from 1528-1546, just shy of the 17th century.
The Industrial Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
The population of the 13 colonies in the 17th century ranged from around 50,000 in 1625 to approximately 250,000 by the end of the century. The majority of the population consisted of English settlers, with smaller numbers of individuals from other European countries and enslaved Africans.
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Latin American countries were not industrialized but produced raw materials - agricultural, timber, metals and so on. The European countries needed these for their continuous wars and since the second half of the 18th century, for their industrialization efforts. So, European countries imported these commodities, returning processed goods to pay for them. The profits remained in Europe and Latin America remained undeveloped.
Colonies began fighting to overthrow colonial control over their governments
Spain did, on the 16th century.
American Cuisine is actually a derivation of European cuisine that developed in the 19th century and further enhanced in the 20th century. It consists of different foods and ingredients found from various European countries and increased as more immigrants moved to America.
Simply put, it's their native language. Most Central Americans come from countries that were once colonies of Spain and therefore lived much of their lives speaking Spanish. When they move into neighborhoods in other countries that are majority Hispanic as well, they see no problem with speaking their own language amongst each other.