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What is the three nucleotide sequence found on the messenger RNA that codes for an amino acid called?
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
It is a codon.
The word was coined in 1962 by Sydney Brenner for a group of three nucleotides (or their bases) in DNA that code for one amino acid. Since then the word has also been extended to apply to messenger RNA.
Wiki User
∙ 15y ago
Wiki User
∙ 16y agoEach set of three nitrogen bases that codes for an amino acid is known as a codon.
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How do transciption and translation change information from one form to another?
From nucleic acids to amino acids. Transcription copies the nucleotide sequence of DNA into RNA; in translation ribosomes recreate the messenger-RNA pattern into a copy of the sequence.
Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?
Converting messenger RNA, mRNA into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called translation.
What is the structure called that can read RNA and link amino acids together to make proteins?
Transcription occurs when messenger RNA, noted as mRNA, reads the RNA . This mRNA is present in the nucleotide sequence while synthesizing protein.
What is a codon in biology?
Three-nucleotide sequence on messenger RNA that codes for a single amino acid. :)
What is the three nucleotide?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) serves as the primary transcript, and its nucleotide sequence determines the amino acid sequence of proteins. A codon in mRNA comprises of three nucleotides that encode a specific amino acid. For example, the codon for glutamine is CAG (Cytosine, Adenine and Guanine). The most common stop and start codon is TAA and AUG respectively.
What does the genetic code specify the correlation between?
The genetic code refers to the nucleotide triplets of DNA and RNA molecules that carry genetic information. It specifies the correlation between an RNA-nucleotide sequence, as well as an amino-acid sequence.
How do transciption and translation change information from one form to another?
From nucleic acids to amino acids. Transcription copies the nucleotide sequence of DNA into RNA; in translation ribosomes recreate the messenger-RNA pattern into a copy of the sequence.
What is the term for a 3-nucleotide sequence on mRNA that codes for an amino acid?
the three nucleotides on a mRNA that codes for a amino acid is called a codon
What determines the amino acid sequence in a protein?
The sequence of amino acids in a protein is determined by the sequence of nucleotides in the mRNA, and this is determined by the sequence of nucleotide bases in the DNA.
Coverting mrna into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called what?
Converting messenger RNA, mRNA into a sequence of amino acids that make up protein is called translation.
What is the structure called that can read RNA and link amino acids together to make proteins?
Transcription occurs when messenger RNA, noted as mRNA, reads the RNA . This mRNA is present in the nucleotide sequence while synthesizing protein.
He nucleotide sequences on DNA that actually have information encoding a sequence of amino acids are?
exons
What is a codon in biology?
Three-nucleotide sequence on messenger RNA that codes for a single amino acid. :)
What amino acid sequence does the following DNA nucleotide sequence specify tacagaacggta?
this dick
What is the type of RNA that carries the coded message which specifies the sequence of amino acids that will form the protein called?
mRNA (messenger RNA)
Translate the mRNA by dragging the amino acid and tRNA?
Messenger RNA or mRNA comes from the gene. Gene is present in the chromosome of the cell. This messenger RNA comes with the sequence of amino acids codes. Also called as codons. The transfer RNA or tRNA brings in the amino acids. The messenger RNA directs the the type of amino acid, that has to be fixed in. The sequence of the amino acids is meticulously fallowed. If single amino acid is in short supply, then the entire chain is broken down. This is how you get the protein with specific sequence of the amino acids. The number of permutations and combinations of say 100 amino acids, is beyond the human brain to comprehend.
What is the three nucleotide?
Messenger RNA (mRNA) serves as the primary transcript, and its nucleotide sequence determines the amino acid sequence of proteins. A codon in mRNA comprises of three nucleotides that encode a specific amino acid. For example, the codon for glutamine is CAG (Cytosine, Adenine and Guanine). The most common stop and start codon is TAA and AUG respectively.
