Substituting baking soda for baking powder helps the food to rise more, but also affects the flavor if you use too much.
Baking soda begins to release bubbles as soon as it gets wet, so you lose rising power if you delay getting the batter into the oven. Baking powder (which may be called "double acting") has some ingredients that don't release bubbles until they are heated, so it is a little more forgiving.
Baking soda helps reduce the acid in sour ingredients such as buttermilk, sour cream, yogurt, and molasses; that is why some baked goods have both.
Usual amounts are 1/4 teaspoon baking soda per cup of flour or 1/2 teaspoon baking powder per cup of flour.
Here is a lengthy article comparing the two:
http://www.ellenskitchen.com/pantry/bsbp.html
You can substitute baking powder in place of baking soda (you'll need more baking powder and it may affect the taste), but you can't use baking soda when a recipe calls for baking powder. Baking soda by itself lacks the acidity to make a cake rise well. I have tried it, but it definitely didn't rise as good.
Remember, after you add baking soda you have to put it last and right before you put it in the oven, as it is single acting.
If you have cream of tartar (potassium bitrate) you can mix that with baking soda and you will get baking powder.
It will not rise.
you will mess your cake up :)
nothing really
no
You could use yeast instead of baking powder.
no
if the recipie says to use baking powder you should use that as that is how it is sopose to be used but you may try and use baking soda if you don't have baking powder
Bicarbonate of soda and baking soda are the same thing. If you are referring to baking powder, please check the provided link which explains the difference between baking soda and baking powder, and what happens if you use them together.
No, instead use lime powder
No.
Using Baking Powder Instead of Baking Soda* You need to use 2-3 times more baking powder than baking soda. The extra ingredients in the baking powder will have an effect on the taste of whatever you are making, but this isn't necessarily bad. * Ideally, triple the amount of baking soda to equal the amount of baking powder. So, if the recipe called for 1 tsp baking soda, you would use 3 tsp baking powder. * What I do is compromise... I use twice the amount of baking powder as baking soda (add 2 tsp of baking powder if the recipe calls for 1 tdp baking soda), plus I omit the salt (which adds flavor but also affects rising in some recipes).
Baking soda will cause things to rise also. Muffins are smaller so there is not as much need for lift. Baking powder will give more rise than soda. Whoever created the recipe chose to use soda instead of baking powder.
flour
you can use cornstarch