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zener cut in voltage

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Lorenza Eichmann

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11y ago

The forward bias voltage for which the, majority carriers can , overcome the barrier potential, and cross the depletion region, resulting in heavy increase in current, is called as cut in voltage or threshold voltage of diode.

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zener cut in voltage

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Q: Definition of cut in voltage of diode in electronics?
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What is the cutting voltage of a silicon diode?

It is not 'Cutting voltage' but it is Cut-in voltage'. It is the voltage at which the diode turns ON. For silicon it is 0.7v. After reaching 0.7V diode current starts increasing rapidly for little increase in voltage.


What diodes are called catching diodes?

It's a diode that is used to limit a voltage to some desired value. Importantly, it's used to limit a transient voltage or an alternative voltage. The simplest example is that diode placed across a relay's inductive coil. As current is cut off through the coil, a large induced voltage appears that can cause damage to the circuit. A diode can be placed in circuit to catch/damp the induced voltage.


How does the cut in voltage effects the output of a diode?

The cut in voltage is that voltage where after the current increase rapidly and it's value is different-2 for different type of semiconductor. for silicon it is 0.7 and for germanium it is 0.3 volt. It means if you made a diode from silicon than applied voltage below 0.7 volt will not able to flow current (if flow than it is in term of few micro ampere) . it means diode will stay in off mode and for germanium same things will happen and it will rest on off condition below 0.3 volt(applied).


Mention cut-in-voltage for Si and Ge diode?

0.6-0.7 V for Si at room temp. and 0.3 for Ge at room temp.


Why does a diode not conduct until the cut in voltage is reached?

Cut in voltage is the minimum voltage required to overcome the barrier potential. In other words it is like trying to push a large boulder....it may not be possible to push a large boulder by one person but it may be done if 2 or more people try to push it together depending on the size of the boulder.....similarly....the charge carriers in the barrier region have a potential energy of about 0.6V for Silicon and about 0.2V for Germanium. so in order for the diode to conduct, it is required to overcome the potential of the charge carriers in the junction barrier region and hence only if a potential more than that of the barrier potential (cut off voltage) is applied, then electrons flow past the junction barrier and the diode conducts.

Related questions

How does the cut in voltage effects the output of a diode clipper?

For answering this question we have to consider the constant voltage drop model of the diode which says that if voltage across diode is less then its cut in voltage than assume diode to be open circuit and if it is greater then assume diode to be short circuit.Till the input voltage is less than the cut in voltage, diode is open circuit(thus no current through the circuit). Thus entire input voltage appears across the diode as output.When input voltage is greater than or equal to cut in voltage, then short circuit the diode. Thus, there will be no voltage drop across the diode as output.Thus cut in voltage decides when to consider the diode open circuit and when short circuit. It decides when the diode will have output when it will not.


What is the condition that prevent the current to pass across diode?

if the voltage across the diode is less than the cut-in voltage of that particular diode .


Is it possible to reduce the cut in voltage of a diode?

No,it is not possible to reduce or increase the cut in voltage of the diode after the manufacturing of the diode but we can design zener diodes of various values of cut in voltage.But it is able to do that only at the time of manufacturing


What is the cutting voltage of a silicon diode?

It is not 'Cutting voltage' but it is Cut-in voltage'. It is the voltage at which the diode turns ON. For silicon it is 0.7v. After reaching 0.7V diode current starts increasing rapidly for little increase in voltage.


What is meant by cut in voltage in diode?

Cut in voltage (Knee voltage): The forward voltage at which the current through the P-N Junction starts increasing rapidly is called as Cut in voltage or knee voltage.


Why Si is used than Ge in semiconductor diode?

silicon diodes Cut in voltage is 0.7 V.but the Germanium cut in voltage is 0.3 V that's why .............


What is meant by cut off voltage in diode?

Cutoff voltage is the point at which the battery is fully discharged. This is usually the point at which the device will shut itself off.


What diodes are called catching diodes?

It's a diode that is used to limit a voltage to some desired value. Importantly, it's used to limit a transient voltage or an alternative voltage. The simplest example is that diode placed across a relay's inductive coil. As current is cut off through the coil, a large induced voltage appears that can cause damage to the circuit. A diode can be placed in circuit to catch/damp the induced voltage.


What effect does an open diode have on the output voltage of a half wave rectifier and on a full wave rectifier?

An open diode will result in no output from a half wave rectifier, and an open diode will cut the output of a full wave rectifier in half.


How does the cut in voltage effects the output of a diode?

The cut in voltage is that voltage where after the current increase rapidly and it's value is different-2 for different type of semiconductor. for silicon it is 0.7 and for germanium it is 0.3 volt. It means if you made a diode from silicon than applied voltage below 0.7 volt will not able to flow current (if flow than it is in term of few micro ampere) . it means diode will stay in off mode and for germanium same things will happen and it will rest on off condition below 0.3 volt(applied).


Mention cut-in-voltage for Si and Ge diode?

0.6-0.7 V for Si at room temp. and 0.3 for Ge at room temp.


What does mean by reverse bias diode?

A A diode has two state either on [forward conduction .7 volts. Or reversed bias meaning the diode voltage polarity are revered or cut off, depends on the diode but it will leak some current , Anyhow that is reversed bias diode conditionForward conduction voltage can vary between about 0.6 volts and about 1.4 volts depending on the diode and the current. Also, some diodes, such as zener diodes, will conduct in the reverse direction. Reverse bias is simply where the anode is more negative than the cathode.