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On 26 January 1788, Captain Arthur Phillip raised the Union Jack to claim "New South Wales" as belonging to England. It was a military colony with convict labour and free settlers to produce food. The First Fleet actually arrived at botany Bay on 18 January 1788. Phillip immediately determined that there was insufficient fresh water, an absence of usable timber, poor quality soil and no safe harbour at Botany Bay. Thus the fleet was moved to Port Jackson, where Sydney now stands, arriving on 26 January 1788.

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15y ago
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14y ago

Captain Arthur Phillip and the First Fleet landed in Sydney Cove on 26 January 1788.

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Q: When did Arthur Phillip establish a convict settlement at Sydney Cove?
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Related questions

Was Governor Arthur Phillip a convict or settler?

He was a Naval Officer and Governor.


What is a famous manmade landmark in Tasmania?

Port Arthur convict settlement.


What is Port Arthur in Tasmania?

One a convict settlement, it is today a tourist attraction.


Why is Arthur Phillip important to Australia?

He oversaw the establishment of the settlement at Sydney Harbour.


What does Norfolk Island have to do with Australia?

Norfolk Island is one of Australia's seven offshore territories. It was established as a convict settlement soon are the First Fleet arrived in Port Jackson, Sydney in 1788. Philip Gidley King was commissioned by Governor Arthur Phillip to star a new convict settlement, and he left with fifteen convicts and seven free settlers in February 1788.


What did Arthur Phillip bring on the voyage?

Marines, convict labour, food, clothes, building materials, livestock, money.


Why is Arthur Phillip so important to Australia?

He oversaw the establishment of the settlement at Sydney Harbour.


Is Port Arthur Tasmania man made?

Port Arthur is man-made. Port Arthur refers to the remains of an old convict gaol and the settlement nearby.


When did Arthur Phillip choose Port Jackson as the site of Australia's first colony?

Captain Arthur Phillip was supposed to establish the first colony in New South Wales at Botany Bay, but upon the arrival of the First Fleet there on 18 January 1788, he quickly determined that it was unsuitable for settlement. Thus, he explored north until he found Port Jackson.It was on 22 January 1788 that Phillip decided port Jackson would be the best site for the new settlement.


Did Arthur Phillip initially land at Port Jackson?

No. Captain Arthur Phillip initially landed in Botany Bay. He discovered that the proposed settlement site was unsuitable for colonisation, so he then moved the fleet north to Port Jackson.


What happened in may 1788 with the first fleet?

First Fleet is the eleven ships which sailed from Great Britain (England) on 13 May 1787 with about 1,487 people to establish the first European colony in New South Wales. It was a convict settlement, marking the beginnings of transportation to Australia. The fleet's leader was Captain Arthur Phillip. The ships arrived at Botany Bay between 18 and 20 January 1788.


Where does Arthur Phillip live?

did Arthur phillip live in eglan