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Who invented semiconductor why?

Updated: 10/19/2022
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15y ago

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Who? Semiconductors were first discovered in 1833 by Michael Faraday while working at the Royal Institute in London. The first material which he realised had the properties of semi-conductance was silver sulphide, the black tarnish that appears on Silver if you don't polish it for a while. Why are they useful? Normally they do not conduct electricity, but when a voltage is applied to them, they change so they do conduct electricity. A practical example is a transistor, which is like a switch with no moving parts. When no voltage is applied to the semiconductor, the switch is effectively open (the electricity cannot flow). When a voltage is applied, the switch is effectively closed (the semiconductor conducts, so the electricity can flow through it).

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