The Torah calls itself by that name (Deuteronomy ch.31). The word Torah means 'teachings'. The name is significance because the Torah teaches Jews how to live righteously.
The complete Jewish Bible is called the Tanach. The word Tanach is an acronym made from the names of its three sections: Torah (Teachings), Nevi'im (Prophets), K'tuvim (Writings).
The Torah is the Holy Book of Judaism for Jews, yes.
No. They are different books with different content. The Torah is the holy book of the Jews, and the Qur'an is the holy book of the Muslims.
No. the Torah is the book of laws and the holy book of the Jews. The prophet who revealed the Qur'an for Muslims is Muhammad.
Judaism.
Yes, the Torah contains 613 commandments.
Muslims call the followers of Moses and Jesus (the Jews and the Christians respectively) people of the book. This means followers of the holy book Torah and followers of the holy book the Bible. Christians are the followers of Christianity per God revelation of The Bible to Prophet Jesus (Isa in Arabic) and the Jews are the followers of Judaism per God revelation of Torah to Prophet Moses (Musa in Arabic). Muslims are the followers of Islam per God revelation of Quran to Prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon them all). Since Muslims believe in all God holy books including Torah, the Bible, and the Quran and believe in all God prophets including Moses, Jesus, and Muhammad (PBU them), they call the followers of Moses and Jesus (the Jews and the Christians respectively) people of the book. This means followers of the holy book Torah and followers of the holy book the Bible.
Qur'an or Koran ------> Islam Bible ------> Christians Torah ------> Jews
The Torah is a Jewish holy book, it is not related to Buddhism.
All the people who don't believe what you do are infidels (unbelievers) from your perspective. To Christians, Muslims are the infidels. ________________________________________________________ Christians and Jews call Muslims infidels. However, Muslims call Christians and Jews as "people of the book" as they are holders of the holy books Torah and the Bible that Muslims believe that these holy books are revelations of God.
Christians and Jews are cooled people of the book as they are holders of the holy books Torah anf Bible. Others are called non Muslims.
Yes, the Torah is a parchment scroll containing 5845 verses. Every synagogue has a Torah scroll.
They call them people of the book as Christians are holders of the God Bible holy book and Jews are holders of the God Torah holy book. Muslims call Christians and Jews to worship God as the one and only one with no partner, no associate, no companion, and no equivalence. God sent books (revelations) to the people pf those two religions as He revealed the Torah (old testament) to the Jews through prophet Musa (Moses) and He revealed the bible (new testament) to the Christians through prophet ESa (Jesus) - peace be upon them all - and that's something they have in common with Muslims who received the last and final revelation from God to mankind - the Quran that was revealed by God to prophet Muhammad (Peace be upon him). Muslims call Christians and Jews to worship God as the one and only one with no partner, no associate, no companion, and no equivalence. They call them people of the book as Christians are holders of the God Bible holy book and Jews are holders of the God Torah holy book.