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Current or AMPS are what the appliance draws or load of the appliance. So, if you have a say 10,000 amps going thru a cable rated for say 1,000 amps , guess what ,the cable over heats and either will melt or at least catch fire.

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Q: Why is it dangerous to pass to much current through the mains cable?
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Which wire is the most dangerous in a plug?

The Active wire is always either Red (in a 3 core Red, Black and Green cable) or Brown (in a 3 core Brown, Blue and Green/Yellow cable). You can also be electrocuted by the neutral (Black or Blue) wire if the active is still supplying current through a device. The only truly safe way to handle mains wiring is to completely isolate the circuit at the fuse board.


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Mains supply provides alternative current while battery provides direct current.


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A 'service mains' is not associated with an electricity 'transmission' system, but with a low-voltage 'distribution' system. The service mains is the name given to the cable that connects a building to the low-voltage mains supply.


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If you are getting a humming noise then you probably have an earth loop. This is where the resistance from one piece of equipment has a higher resistance than on other piece that it is connected to. The current flows through the lower resistance piece of equipment back to the earth on the mains causing the hum. There are two ways to cure this. the method used by recording studios is to create a star Earth. This is where all the earths from all devices comes back to a central earth point then to the mains earth. The alternative method is to break the shield at one end on the patch lead that goes from each device to interrupt the mains loop and force the earth current to run back down the mains cable earth.